{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T17:29:14Z","timestamp":1763746154832},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,28]],"date-time":"2004-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1083110400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":544,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Objectives\u2014<\/jats:bold> To evaluate the effect of abduction suture tension and cricothyroid (CT) joint disarticulation on the area, height, and width of the rima glottidis (RG) during unilateral arytenoid lateralization.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Study Design\u2014<\/jats:bold> Experimental study.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Animals\u2014<\/jats:bold> Nine canine cadaver larynges.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods\u2014<\/jats:bold> Left arytenoid lateralization was performed with high or low abduction suture tension. RG area, height, and width were measured by computerized planimetric analysis with the epiglottis in an open and closed position. The experiment was performed with the CT joint intact and disarticulated. The effects of suture tension, CT disarticulation, and their interaction on RG area with the epiglottis closed or open were evaluated by repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA).<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results\u2014<\/jats:bold> RG area increased by 82% and 129% (<jats:styled-content><jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .0001<\/jats:styled-content>) with low and high suture tension, respectively. The aperture not covered by the epiglottis in a closed position was 467% larger with high suture tension than with low tension (<jats:styled-content><jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .0001<\/jats:styled-content>). CT disarticulation had no significant effect on RG geometry with either low or high suture tension (<jats:styled-content><jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>= .4970<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions\u2014<\/jats:bold> Low suture tension increased RG area when the epiglottis was in an open position without increasing RG aperture when the epiglottis was closed. Suture tension had a significant effect on RG opening when the epiglottis was closed. CT disarticulation did not modify the geometry of the RG.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Clinical Relevance\u2014<\/jats:bold> Use of a low\u2010suture tension should be considered during arytenoid lateralization because it has the potential to reduce the risk of aspiration pneumonia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1053\/jvet.2002.34671","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,11,1]],"date-time":"2002-11-01T16:38:20Z","timestamp":1036168700000},"page":"589-595","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Effects of Suture Tension and Surgical Approach During Unilateral Arytenoid Lateralization on the Rima Glottidis in the Canine Larynx"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Stephane","family":"Bureau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Monnet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","first-page":"599","article-title":"Abductor muscle prosthesis for correction of laryngeal paralysis in 10 dogs and one cat","volume":"26","author":"Payne JT","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","first-page":"317","article-title":"Treatment of laryngeal paralysis in dogs by unilateral cricoarytenoid laryngoplasty","volume":"25","author":"Lahue TR","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1935(05)80066-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","first-page":"163","article-title":"Bilateral recurrent laryngeal neurectomy as a model for the study of idiopathic canine laryngeal paralysis","volume":"38","author":"Greenfield CL","year":"1997","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","first-page":"377","article-title":"Laryngeal paralysis in dogs: A review of 23 cases","volume":"186","author":"Gaber CE","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","first-page":"16","article-title":"Effect of laryngeal hemiplegia and laryngoplasty on airway flow mechanics in exercising horses","volume":"47","author":"Derksen FJ","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","first-page":"8","article-title":"Canine laryngeal diseases. 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