{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T12:20:13Z","timestamp":1763036413981},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Frontline Medical Communications, Inc.","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,12,1]],"date-time":"2000-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":975628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,12]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,3]],"date-time":"2009-05-03T08:34:38Z","timestamp":1241339678000},"page":"267-275","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Hair removal by lasers and intense pulsed light sources"],"prefix":"10.12788","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Christine C.","family":"Dierickx","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"5043","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6836297","article-title":"Selective photothermolysis: Precise microsurgery by selective absorption of pulsed radiation","volume":"220","author":"Anderson","year":"1983","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12479191","article-title":"The optics of human skin","volume":"77","author":"Anderson","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198202000-00017","article-title":"Chilling portwine stains improves the response to Argon laser therapy","volume":"69","author":"Gilchrest","year":"1982","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/S1076-0512(97)00088-5","article-title":"Laser-assisted hair removal by selective photothermolysis","volume":"23","author":"Lask","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.1993.tb03331.x","article-title":"Cool laser optics treatment of large telangiectases of the lower extremities","volume":"19","author":"Chess","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Dermatol Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/44\/4\/014","article-title":"Contact cooling of the skin","volume":"44","author":"Altshuler","year":"1999","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1995.01690180071013","article-title":"Dynamic epidermal cooling during pulsed laser treatment of port-wine stain","volume":"131","author":"Nelson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.1900090414","article-title":"Time constants in thermal laser medicine","volume":"9","author":"Van Gemert","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib9","series-title":"Cutaneous Laser Surgery: The Art and Science of Selective Photothermolysis","first-page":"1","article-title":"Laser-Tissue Interactions","author":"Anderson","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(96)90111-5","article-title":"Damage to hair follicles by normal-mode ruby laser pulses","volume":"35","author":"Grossman","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib11","first-page":"167","article-title":"Long pulsed ruby laser hair removal","volume":"9","author":"Dierickx","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med Suppl"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.134.7.837","article-title":"Permanent hair removal by normal-mode ruby laser","volume":"134","author":"Dierickx","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9101(2000)26:2<177::AID-LSM8>3.0.CO;2-J","article-title":"Ruby laser hair removal: Evaluation of long term efficacy and side effects","volume":"26","author":"Campos","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib14","first-page":"200","article-title":"Fifteen month clinical trial of hair removal with alexandrite laser","volume":"S10","author":"Eliezri","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib15","first-page":"189","article-title":"The safety and efficacy of the long pulse Alexandrite laser for hair removal in various skin types","volume":"S10","author":"Narukar","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib16","first-page":"198","article-title":"Hair removal by a pulsed, infrared laser system","volume":"10","author":"Dierickx","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib17","first-page":"199","article-title":"Comparison between a long pulsed ruby laser and a pulsed infrared laser system for hair removal","volume":"10","author":"Dierickx","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib18","first-page":"201","article-title":"Removal of excess body hair with a 800 nm pulsed diode laser","volume":"S10","author":"Grossman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib19","first-page":"88","article-title":"Laser hair removal with a millisecond Q-switched Nd:YAG laser","volume":"11","author":"Goldberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib20","first-page":"190","article-title":"Hair removal with a non-coherent filtered flashlamp pulsed light source","volume":"10","author":"Weiss","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib21","first-page":"86","article-title":"Effects of very long pulses on human hair follicles","volume":"12","author":"Manstein","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib22","first-page":"85","article-title":"Very long-pulsed diode laser for hair removal on all skin types","volume":"12","author":"Battle","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1016\/S1076-0512(97)00094-0","article-title":"Topical suspension-assisted Q-switched Nd:YAG laser hair removal","volume":"23","author":"Goldberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib24","first-page":"1546","article-title":"Laser-assisted hair removal: Optimizing treatment parameters for hair removal using a topical carbon-based solution and 1064 nm Q-switched neodymium: YAG laser energy","volume":"133","author":"Nanni","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib25","first-page":"145","article-title":"Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm) hair removal without adjuvant topical preparation","volume":"9","author":"Kilmer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib26","first-page":"203","article-title":"Hair removal study comparing the Q-switched Nd:YAG and long pulse Ruby and Alexandrite lasers","volume":"10","author":"Kilmer","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib27","first-page":"44","article-title":"PDT for hirsutism","volume":"7","author":"Grossman","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/1011-1344(92)85108-7","article-title":"Endogenous protoporphyrin IX, a clinically useful photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy","volume":"14","author":"Kennedy","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Photochem Photobiol B"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib29","first-page":"891","article-title":"Phototoxic damage to sebaceous glands and hair follicles of mice after systemic administration of 5-aminolevulinic acid correlates with localized protoporphyrin IX fluorescence","volume":"136","author":"Divaris","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-1097.1992.tb04222.x","article-title":"How does photodynamic therapy work?","volume":"55","author":"Henderson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Photochem Photobiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib31","first-page":"2326","article-title":"Identification of singlet oxygen as the cytotoxic agent in photo-inactivation of a murine tumor","volume":"36","author":"Weishaupt","year":"1976","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/1011-1344(90)85083-9","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy with endogenous protoporphyrin IX: Basic principles and present clinical experience","volume":"6","author":"Kennedy","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Photochem Photobiol B"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(99)70181-7","article-title":"Methods of hair removal","volume":"40","author":"Olson","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib34","first-page":"60","article-title":"Mechanism for induction of temporary hair loss","volume":"S11","author":"Dierickx","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib35","first-page":"87","article-title":"Recycling wasted photons: A device to increase laser energy used in surgery","volume":"8","author":"Ross","year":"1996","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib36","first-page":"190","article-title":"Photon recycling: A new method of enhancing hair removal","volume":"11","author":"Anderson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib37","first-page":"78","article-title":"Hair removal by a pulsed, ruby laser system (E2000) with a twin pulse mode and photon recycling","volume":"12","author":"Campos","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1089\/clm.1997.15.225","article-title":"Pulsed alexandrite laser technology for non-invasive hair removal","volume":"15","author":"Finkel","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Clin Laser Med & Surg"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1995.01690180071013","article-title":"Dynamic epidermal cooling during pulsed laser treatment of port-wine stain. A new methodology with preliminary clinical evaluation","volume":"131","author":"Nelson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib40","first-page":"84","article-title":"Laser hair removal with the long-pulse 1064 nm CoolGlide laser system","volume":"12","author":"Kilmer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib41","first-page":"88","article-title":"A two year follow-up of hair removal utilizing the broad-spectrum flashlamp","volume":"12","author":"Sadick","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib42","first-page":"87","article-title":"Long term follow-up of hair removal with a second generation of broadband spectrum intense pulsed light source","volume":"12","author":"Troilius","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib43","first-page":"89","article-title":"Long term comparison of different lasers and light sources for hair removal","volume":"12","author":"Grossman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/sder.2000.18368_bib44","first-page":"86","article-title":"Reduction of regrowing hair shaft size and pigmentation after ruby and diode laser treatment","volume":"11","author":"Lin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"}],"container-title":["Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S108556290080036X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S108556290080036X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/scmsjournal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/v19i4-Dierickx.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,19]],"date-time":"2021-03-19T15:08:16Z","timestamp":1616166496000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/scmsjournal.com\/article\/buy_now\/?id=552"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,12]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S108556290080036X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/sder.2000.18368","relation":{},"ISSN":["1085-5629"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1085-5629","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,12]]}}}