{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T04:27:43Z","timestamp":1772598463389,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":150,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,12,1]],"date-time":"2001-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1007164800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Seminars in Pediatric Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]},"DOI":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,6,8]],"date-time":"2006-06-08T13:19:17Z","timestamp":1149772757000},"page":"258-275","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Sleep disorders in children with neurologic diseases"],"prefix":"10.1053","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Marco","family":"Zucconi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oliviero","family":"Bruni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1992.tb00951.x","article-title":"Annotation: Sleep studies in children with a mental handicap","volume":"33","author":"Stores","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib2","first-page":"285","article-title":"Sleep disorders in neuropsychiatric children","volume":"9","author":"Muratorio","year":"1984","journal-title":"Res Commun Psychol Psychiatry Behav"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib3","first-page":"269","article-title":"Sleep problems in children with mental handicap","volume":"35","author":"Quine","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Mental Deficiency"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib4","first-page":"44","article-title":"Behavioral changes in nonambulatory, profoundly mentally retarded individuals","volume":"3","author":"Landesman-Dwyer","year":"1978","journal-title":"Monogr Am J Ment Defic"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib5","series-title":"Sleep and Its Disorders in Children","first-page":"269","article-title":"Sleep disorders in mentally retarded and brain-impaired children","author":"Okawa","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1091626","article-title":"Sleep and brain malformation in the neonatal period","volume":"7","author":"Monod","year":"1976","journal-title":"Neuropaediatrie"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib7","first-page":"354","article-title":"Sleep and brain malformation in abnormal newborn infants","volume":"1","author":"Dreyfus-Brisac","year":"1970","journal-title":"Neuropaediatrie"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib8","first-page":"672","article-title":"Sleep of \u201cacerebrate\u201d patients","volume":"20","author":"Sasaki","year":"1978","journal-title":"Clin Electroencephalogr"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib9","first-page":"25","article-title":"Sleep patterns and sleep problems amongst people with mental handicap","volume":"35","author":"Espie","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Mental Deficiency Research"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/S0370-4475(83)80068-9","article-title":"Sleep and mental deficiency","volume":"13","author":"Grubar","year":"1983","journal-title":"Rev Electroenceph Neurophysiol Clin"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(66)90049-9","article-title":"Paradoxical sleep and dreaming in the mentally retarded","volume":"3","author":"Petre-Quadens","year":"1966","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(67)90113-X","article-title":"Sleep in the mentally retarded","volume":"4","author":"Petre-Quadens","year":"1967","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9384(71)90155-7","article-title":"Disruptive effects of rapid eye movement sleep deprivation on long-term memory","volume":"6","author":"Fishbein","year":"1971","journal-title":"Physiol Behav"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib14","first-page":"86","article-title":"Augmentation de la duree du sommeil paradoxal consecutif a un apprentissage chez le rat","volume":"273","author":"Leconte","year":"1971","journal-title":"C R Acad Sci (Paris)"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-4328(95)00019-P","article-title":"The function of fetal\/neonatal rapid eye movement sleep","volume":"69","author":"Mirmiran","year":"1995","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-4328(95)00018-O","article-title":"A functional role for REM sleep in brain maturation","volume":"69","author":"Marks","year":"1995","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib17","series-title":"Sleep and Epilepsy","first-page":"151","article-title":"Sleep pathology in experimental epilepsy: Amygdala kindling","author":"Shouse","year":"1982"},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S39","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(00)00400-4","article-title":"Cyclic alternating pattern (CAP) and epilepsy during sleep: How a physiological rhythm modulates a pathological event","volume":"111","author":"Parrino","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/S1059-1311(96)80066-5","article-title":"Improvement of epileptic seizure control with treatment of obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"5","author":"Vaughn","year":"1996","journal-title":"Seizure"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.55.7.1002","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea is common in medically refractory epilepsy patients","volume":"55","author":"Malow","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(99)00114-9","article-title":"Sleep apnea treatment improves seizure control in children with neurodevelopmental disorders","volume":"22","author":"Koh","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1972.tb04398.x","article-title":"Orbital frontal seizures: A unique EEGic and clinical syndrome","volume":"13","author":"Tharp","year":"1972","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410180413","article-title":"Complex partial seizures of frontal lobe origin","volume":"18","author":"Williamson","year":"1985","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib24","series-title":"Frontal Lobe Seizures and Epilepsies","first-page":"3","article-title":"Clinical semiology of frontal lobe seizures","author":"Bancaud","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib25","series-title":"Epilepsy and Functional Anatomy of the Frontal Lobe","first-page":"127","article-title":"Frontal lobe epilepsy: Some clinical characteristics","author":"Williamson","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib26","series-title":"Epilepsy and the Functional Anatomy of the Frontal Lobe","first-page":"115","article-title":"The clinical signs and symptoms of frontal lobe seizures: Phenomenology and classification","author":"Chauvel","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib27","series-title":"Epilepsy and the Functional Anatomy of the Frontal Lobe","first-page":"153","article-title":"Repetitive motor activity in frontal lobe epilepsy","author":"Riggio","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6974(90)90098-J","article-title":"Mesial frontal lobe epilepsy: A clinical entity not sufficiently described","volume":"3","author":"Fusco","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Epilepsy"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1404","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.40.9.1404","article-title":"Supplementary motor seizures mimicking pseudoseizures: Some clinical differences","volume":"40","author":"Kanner","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/4.2.129","article-title":"Hypnogenic paroxysmal dystonia: Epileptic seizures or a new syndrome","volume":"4","author":"Lugaresi","year":"1981","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.49.4.375","article-title":"Nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia","volume":"49","author":"Lugaresi","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.25.11.1026","article-title":"Paroxysmal nightmares","volume":"25","author":"Boller","year":"1975","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib33","first-page":"156","article-title":"Episodic nocturnal wanderings in non-epileptic young patients","volume":"11","author":"Maselli","year":"1988","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib34","first-page":"252","article-title":"Is nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia a form of frontal lobe epilepsy?","volume":"8","author":"Meierkord","year":"1993","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1990.tb06105.x","article-title":"Nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia with short-lasting attacks: Three cases with evidence for an epileptic frontal lobe origin of seizures","volume":"31","author":"Tinuper","year":"1990","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.40.7.1063","article-title":"Paroxysmal arousals during sleep","volume":"40","author":"Montagna","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/18.9.749","article-title":"Epileptic nocturnal wanderings","volume":"18","author":"Plazzi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1996.tb00534.x","article-title":"Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy: Electroclinical picture","volume":"37","author":"Oldani","year":"1996","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1097\/00004691-199711000-00008","article-title":"Nocturnal paroxysmal arousals with motor behaviors during sleep: Frontal lobe epilepsy or parasomnia?","volume":"14","author":"Zucconi","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/122.6.1017","article-title":"Nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy: A clinical and polygraphic overview of 100 consecutive cases","volume":"122","author":"Provini","year":"1999","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410020105","article-title":"Episodic nocturnal wanderings responsive to anticonvulsant drug therapy","volume":"2","author":"Pedley","year":"1977","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.36.1.95","article-title":"Paroxysmal awakenings from sleep associated with excessive daytime somnolence: A form of nocturnal epilepsy","volume":"36","author":"Peled","year":"1985","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(93)90003-E","article-title":"Paroxysmal periodic motor attacks during sleep: Clinical and polygraphic features","volume":"86","author":"Sforza","year":"1993","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S0987-7053(05)80185-6","article-title":"Nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia: A clinical form of focal epilepsy","volume":"24","author":"Hirsch","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neurophysiol Clin"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1177\/155005948501600307","article-title":"Hypnogenic paroxysmal dystonia: Epilepsy or sleep disorder? A case report","volume":"16","author":"Godbout","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Electroencephalogr"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1528-1157.1997.tb01485.x","article-title":"Cyclic alternating pattern as a provocative factor in nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia","volume":"38","author":"Terzano","year":"1997","journal-title":"Epilepsia"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1097\/00004691-200001000-00008","article-title":"The macrostructure and the microstructure of sleep in patients with autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy","volume":"17","author":"Zucconi","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/8.2.137","article-title":"The cyclic alternating pattern as a physiologic component of normal NREM sleep","volume":"8","author":"Terzano","year":"1985","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0595-117","article-title":"Localization of a gene for autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy to chromosome 20q13.2","volume":"10","author":"Phillips","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1095-201","article-title":"A missense mutation in the neural nicotinic acetylcholine receptor 4 subunit is associated with autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy","volume":"11","author":"Steinlein","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1097\/00008480-200012000-00004","article-title":"Genetics of epilepsies","volume":"12","author":"Scheffer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1086\/302047","article-title":"Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal-lobe epilepsy: Genetic hetero","volume":"63","author":"Phillips","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1038\/81566","article-title":"The nicotinic receptor 2 subunit is mutant in nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy","volume":"26","author":"De Fusco","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1086\/316946","article-title":"CHRNB2 is the second acetylcoline receptor subunit associated with autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy","volume":"68","author":"Phillips","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/121.2.205","article-title":"Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy: A video-polysomnographic and genetic appraisal of 40 patients and delineation of the epileptic syndrome","volume":"12","author":"Oldani","year":"1998","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02048489","article-title":"Genetic heterogeneity in autosomal dominant noctumal frontal lobe epilepsy","volume":"18","author":"Mochi","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ital J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/22.5.637","article-title":"SER252PHE and 776INS3 mutations in the CHRNA4 gene are rare in the Italian ADNFLE population","volume":"22","author":"Tenchini","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S129","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(00)00413-2","article-title":"NREM parasomnias: Arousals disorders and differentiation from nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy","volume":"111","author":"Zucconi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1177\/155005948001100307","article-title":"Sleep walking and night terrors in adulthood: Clinical EEG findings","volume":"11","author":"Soldatos","year":"1980","journal-title":"Clin Electroencephalogr"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/8.3.231","article-title":"Are microarousals preceded by EEGic slow wave synchronization precursors of confusional awakenings?","volume":"8","author":"Halasz","year":"1985","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(91)90058-C","article-title":"The value of sleep recording in evaluating somnambulism in young adults","volume":"78","author":"Blatt","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1097\/00004691-199503000-00005","article-title":"Arousal fluctuations in Non-rapid eye movement parasomnias: The role of cyclic alternating pattern as a measure of sleep instability","volume":"12","author":"Zucconi","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib63","series-title":"Epilepsy and the Functional Anatomy of the Frontal Lobe","first-page":"273","article-title":"Video-stereo electroencephalographic investigation of orbitofrontal cortex. Ictal electroclinical patterns","author":"Munari","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/18.9.783","article-title":"Seizures and arousals from sleep-which came first?","volume":"18","author":"Malow","year":"1995","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib65","first-page":"197","article-title":"A clinical and polygraphic study of episodic phenomena during sleep","author":"Gastaut","year":"1965"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(94)90302-6","article-title":"Mutations in the transmembrane domain of FGFR-3 cause the most common genetic form of dwarfism, achondroplasia","volume":"78","author":"Shiang","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(83)80180-2","article-title":"Respiratory complications of achondroplasia","volume":"102","author":"Stokes","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410240117","article-title":"Neurological basis of respiratory complications in achondroplasia","volume":"24","author":"Nelson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib69","series-title":"Human Achondroplasia: A multidisciplinary Approach","first-page":"199","article-title":"Cervicomedullary cord compression in young children with achondroplasia: Value of comprehensive neurologic and respiratory evaluation","author":"Reid","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.69.2.191","article-title":"Breathing abnormalities in sleep in achondroplasia","volume":"69","author":"Waters","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.79.2.99","article-title":"Distinct patterns of respiratory difficulty in young children with achondroplasia: A clinical, sleep and lung function study","volume":"79","author":"Tasker","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(98)70358-0","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing in children with achondroplasia","volume":"132","author":"Mogayzel","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(96)70159-2","article-title":"Sleep and upper airway obstruction in children with achondroplasia","volume":"129","author":"Zucconi","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib74","series-title":"Sleep and Breathing in Children: A Developmental Approach","first-page":"691","article-title":"Sleep and breathing in children with neuromuscular disease","author":"Givan","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib75","series-title":"Sleep and Breathing in Children: A Developmental Approach","first-page":"363","article-title":"Sleep disorders in children with neurological diseases","author":"Zucconi","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-0496(200002)29:2<135::AID-PPUL8>3.0.CO;2-#","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: A preliminary study of the role of portable monitoring","volume":"29","author":"Kirk","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib77","first-page":"1189","article-title":"Sleep and neuromuscular disease: Frequency of sleep disordered breathing in a neuromuscular disease clinic population","volume":"49","author":"Labanowski","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00314896","article-title":"Breathing patterns and HbSa02 changes during nocturnal sleep in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"236","author":"Manni","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.45.4.241","article-title":"Respiratory failure and sleep in neuromuscular disease","volume":"45","author":"Bye","year":"1990","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.50.12.1311","article-title":"Sleep-related breathing disorders. 7. Sleep and breathing problems in general medicine","volume":"50","author":"Calverley","year":"1995","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.49.2.157","article-title":"Obstructive apnoeas in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"49","author":"Khan","year":"1994","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/137.4.884","article-title":"Hypoxemia during sleep in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"137","author":"Smith","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/81.3.961","article-title":"Mechanisms of sleep-disordered breathing in chronic neuromuscular disease: Implications for management","volume":"81","author":"Smith","year":"1991","journal-title":"QJ Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.161.1.9901057","article-title":"Daytime predictors of sleep hypoventilation in duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"161","author":"Hukins","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-0496(200002)29:2<141::AID-PPUL9>3.0.CO;2-Y","article-title":"Pulmonary manifestations of neuromuscular disease with special reference to Duchenne muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular dystrophy","volume":"29","author":"Gozal","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.93.04040434","article-title":"Domiciliary investigation of sleep-related hypoxaemia in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"4","author":"Carroll","year":"1991","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib87","first-page":"389","article-title":"Nocturnal oxygen desaturations and cardiac variability in X-linked muscular dystrophy","volume":"24","author":"Ferini-Strambi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Sleep Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib88","first-page":"9","article-title":"The efficacy of noninvasive mechanical ventilation on nocturnal hypoxemia in Duchenne muscular dystrophy","volume":"53","author":"Fanfulla","year":"1998","journal-title":"Monaldi Arch Chest Dis"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.65.2.225","article-title":"Sleep and neuromuscular disease: Bilevel positive airway pressure by nasal mask as a treatment of sleep disordered breathing in patients with neuromuscular disease","volume":"65","author":"Guilleminault","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.96.09071515","article-title":"Effects of long-term nocturnal nasal ventilation on spontaneous breathing during sleep in neuromuscular and chest wall disorders","volume":"9","author":"Piper","year":"1996","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-3003.2000.016003476.x","article-title":"Outcome of paediatric domiciliary mask ventilation in neuromuscular and skeletal disease","volume":"16","author":"Simonds","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00718014","article-title":"Sleep-related breathing impairment in myotonic dystrophy","volume":"235","author":"Cirignotta","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib93","series-title":"Neurological Aspects of Pediatrics","first-page":"617","article-title":"Sleep disorders in children","author":"Guilleminault","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100030985","article-title":"Neuropsychological deficits and sleep in myotonic dystrophy","volume":"17","author":"Broughton","year":"1990","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(94)00244-I","article-title":"Myotonic dystrophy with alveolar hypoventilation and hypersomnia: A clinicopathological study","volume":"128","author":"Ono","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4598(200007)23:7<1129::AID-MUS19>3.0.CO;2-M","article-title":"Congenital myastenic syndrome with sleep hypoventilation","volume":"23","author":"Iannaccone","year":"2000","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.74.3.195","article-title":"Sleep studies and supportive ventilatory treatment in patients with congenital muscle disorders","volume":"74","author":"Khan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(97)00032-5","article-title":"Respiratory failure in nemaline myopathy","volume":"16","author":"Sasaki","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(01)00417-7","article-title":"Disordered breathing during sleep in patients with mucopolysaccharidoses","volume":"27","author":"Leighton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Pediat Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.3950\/jibiinkoka.101.266","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"101","author":"Shintani","year":"1998","journal-title":"Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib101","first-page":"168","article-title":"Polygraphical study of nocturnal sleep in cerebral palsied adults","volume":"17","author":"Hori","year":"1975","journal-title":"Rinsho Noha"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(12)80214-2","article-title":"REM sleep abnormalities in severe athetoid cerebral palsy","volume":"12","author":"Hayashi","year":"1990","journal-title":"Brain Dev"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(85)90964-2","article-title":"Nocturnal sleep in mentally retarded infants with cerebral palsy","volume":"61","author":"Shibagaki","year":"1985","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1994.tb11850.x","article-title":"Sleep abnormalities in patients with severe cerebral palsy","volume":"36","author":"Kotagal","year":"1994","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1754.1999.00336.x","article-title":"Clinical versus polysomnographic profiles in children with obstructive, sleep apnoea","volume":"35","author":"Masters","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(97)00567-6","article-title":"Improvement of hypertonus after treatment for sleep disturbances in three patients with severe brain damage","volume":"19","author":"Tanaka","year":"1997","journal-title":"Brain Dev"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1097\/00002060-200107000-00016","article-title":"Improvement of sleep apnea in a patient with cerebral palsy","volume":"80","author":"McCarty","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5876(95)01178-E","article-title":"Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty: treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in neurologically impaired pediatric patients","volume":"32","author":"Kosko","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2273.2000.00323.x","article-title":"The use of diagnostic sleep nasendoscopy in the management of children with complex upper airway obstruction","volume":"25","author":"Myatt","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1990.hed3002080.x","article-title":"Sleep and Headache Syndromes: A Clinical Review","volume":"30","author":"Sahota","year":"1990","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1177\/088307389400900325","article-title":"Infantile migraine presenting as colic","volume":"9","author":"Katerji","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1984.0404237.x","article-title":"Childhood headache risk: Warning signs and symptoms present during the first six months of life","volume":"4","author":"Guidetti","year":"1984","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib113","first-page":"187","article-title":"Multiple aspects of headache risk in children","volume":"33","author":"Del Bene","year":"1982","journal-title":"Adv Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib114","first-page":"371","article-title":"Risk factors in headache in children from 7 to 15","volume":"45","author":"Carvalho D de","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.33.7.948","article-title":"Childhood migraine and sonnambulism","volume":"33","author":"Barabas","year":"1986","journal-title":"Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib116","first-page":"42","article-title":"Migraine et somnambulisme: Une enquete portant sur 122 migraineux","volume":"142","author":"Giroud","year":"1986","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1987.hed2703143.x","article-title":"Somnambulism, migraine and propranolol","volume":"27","author":"Pradalier","year":"1987","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib118","first-page":"322","article-title":"The relationship between disorders of arousal from sleep and migraine","volume":"26","author":"Dexter","year":"1986","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1997.1704492.x","article-title":"Prevalence of sleep disorders in childhood and adolescence headache: A case-control study","volume":"17","author":"Bruni","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib120","first-page":"425","article-title":"Headache in association with sleep disorders in children: A psychodiagnostic evaluation and controlled clinical study-L-5-HTP versus placebo","volume":"13","author":"De Giorgis","year":"1987","journal-title":"Drugs Exp Clin Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1998.3804303.x","article-title":"Melatonin-responsive headache in delayed sleep phase syndrome: Preliminary observations","volume":"38","author":"Nagtegaal","year":"1998","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.1998.3806436.x","article-title":"Migraine chronobiology","volume":"38","author":"Fox","year":"1998","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102499019S2516","article-title":"Sleep hygiene and migraine in children and adolescents","volume":"19","author":"Bruni","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib124","first-page":"1897","article-title":"Headache and chronic sleep deprivation: An often missed relationship in children and also in adults","volume":"143","author":"Feikema","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib125","first-page":"278","article-title":"Sleep wake cycle variations in migrainous children","volume":"19","author":"Guidetti","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102495015S1610","article-title":"Migraine and headache in childhood: Sleep disorders and sleep organization","volume":"S16","author":"Guidetti","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1995.hed3510590.x","article-title":"The relationship between headaches and sleep disturbances","volume":"35","author":"Paiva","year":"1995","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.58.1.23","article-title":"Sleep apnea in eight children","volume":"58","author":"Guilleminault","year":"1976","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1007\/s101940070039","article-title":"Sleep apnea in childhood migraine","volume":"1","author":"Bruni","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(00)00120-0","article-title":"The therapeutics of melatonin: A paediatric perspective","volume":"22","author":"Gordon","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain Dev"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1017\/S0012162299001061","article-title":"Melatonin treatment of sleep-wake cycle disorders in children and adolescents","volume":"41","author":"Jan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib132","first-page":"899","article-title":"Melatonin: A sleep-promoting hormone","volume":"20","author":"Zhdanova","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-079X.2000.290105.x","article-title":"Clinical trials of controlled-release melatonin in children with sleep-wake cycle disorders","volume":"29","author":"Jan","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1994.tb11818.x","article-title":"The treatment of sleep disorders with melatonin","volume":"36","author":"Jan","year":"1994","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(00)00554-X","article-title":"Melatonin as a sleep inductor for electroencephalogram recordings in children","volume":"112","author":"Wassmer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.79.1.63","article-title":"Melatonin treatment in an institutionalised child with psychomotor retardation and an irregular sleep-wake pattern","volume":"79","author":"Pillar","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(00)00188-0","article-title":"Melatonin for the treatment of handicapped children with severe sleep disorders","volume":"23","author":"Jan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1819.2000.00723.x","article-title":"Case of a mentally retarded child with non-24 hour sleep-wake syndrome caused by deficiency of melatonin secretion","volume":"54","author":"Akaboshi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1998.tb15445.x","article-title":"Sleep dysfunction in Rett syndrome: A trial of exogenous melatonin treatment","volume":"40","author":"McArthur","year":"1998","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0387-7604(98)00072-2","article-title":"Serum melatonin kinetics and long-term melatonin treatment for sleep disorders in Rett syndrome","volume":"21","author":"Miyamoto","year":"1999","journal-title":"Brain Dev"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1017\/S0012162299000237","article-title":"Use of melatonin to treat sleep disorders in tuberous sclerosis","volume":"41","author":"O'Callaghan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1515\/JPEM.1999.12.1.57","article-title":"Effects of a low dose of melatonin on sleep in children with Angelman syndrome","volume":"12","author":"Zhdanova","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1177\/0145482X9609000109","article-title":"The use of melatonin to treat sleep-wake-rhythm disorders in children who are visually impaired","volume":"90","author":"Espezel","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Vis Imp Blind"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07438.x","article-title":"Long-term melatonin treatment in blind children and young adults with circadian sleep-wake disturbances","volume":"39","author":"Palm","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.3109\/00207450109149758","article-title":"Endogenous melatonin and epileptogenesis: Facts and hypothesis","volume":"107","author":"Stewart","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1254","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)79321-1","article-title":"Pro-convulsant effects of oral melatonin in neurologically disabled children","volume":"351","author":"Sheldon","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-079X.1997.tb00341.x","article-title":"Utility of high doses of melatonin as adjunctive anticonvulsant therapy in a child with severe myoclonic epilepsy: Two years' experience","volume":"23","author":"Molina-Carballo","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Pineal Res"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1746","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.55.11.1746","article-title":"Patients with intractable epilepsy have low melatonin, which increases following seizures","volume":"55","author":"Bazil","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1017\/S001216229900170X","article-title":"Melatonin treatment of sleep-wake cycle disorders in children and adolescents","volume":"41","author":"Ross","year":"1999","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1053\/spen.2001.29477_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1017\/S0012162299000535","article-title":"Melatonin treatment of non-epileptic myoclonus in children","volume":"41","author":"Jan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"}],"container-title":["Seminars in Pediatric Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1071909101800334?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1071909101800334?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,7]],"date-time":"2023-05-07T17:24:50Z","timestamp":1683480290000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1071909101800334"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]},"references-count":150,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1071909101800334"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1053\/spen.2001.29477","relation":{},"ISSN":["1071-9091"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1071-9091","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,12]]}}}