{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T09:31:12Z","timestamp":1787823072103,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"03","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Drug Res (Stuttg)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\nBackground Musa sapientum Linn. (Musaceae) is used in traditional African medicine in the management of mental disorders. This study was conducted to evaluate the central nervous system activities of the aqueous leaf extract of M. sapientum (MS).\n<\/jats:p><jats:p>\nMaterials and methods MS (50, 100 and 200\u2009mg\/kg, p.o.) was administered to separate groups of mice 1\u2009h before behavioural studies. The antidepressant effect was studied using the forced swimming test (FST) and tail suspension test (TST) while the elevated plus maze (EPM) and the hole-board tests were used to evaluate the anxiolytic effect. The probable mechanism of antidepressant-like effect was also investigated.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\nResults MS (50, 100 and 200\u2009mg\/kg) produced significant (P&lt;0.0001) reduction in the duration of immobility with peak effect at 200\u2009mg\/kg (79.6%) in FST and 66.9 % in TST respectively when compared with control. The pre-treatment of mice with prazosin (\u03b11-adrenoceptor antagonist, 62.5\u2009\u00b5g\/kg, i.p.) and sulpiride (dopamine D2 receptor antagonist, 50\u2009mg\/kg, i.p.) significantly prevented the antidepressant effect produced by MS in FST. However, pre-treatment of mice with metergoline (5-HT2 receptor antagonist, 4\u2009mg\/kg, i.p.) and yohimbine (\u03b12-adrenoceptor antagonist, 1\u2009mg\/kg, i.p.) did not prevent the antidepressant effect of MS. In the EPM test, MS did not significantly increase open arm exploration. It also did not significantly increase the number of head dips in the hole-board test.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\nConclusions Results showed that MS had antidepressant activity possibly mediated through \u03b11-adrenergic and D2 dopaminergic receptors, without significant anxiolytic effect.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0651-7978","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,3]],"date-time":"2018-08-03T22:34:49Z","timestamp":1533335689000},"page":"136-143","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Investigation of Antidepressant, Anxiolytic and Sedative Activities of the Aqueous Leaf Extract of Musa sapientum Linn. (Banana; Musaceae)"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Olanrewaju","family":"Salako","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology, Therapeutics & Toxicology (PTT), Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abidemi","family":"Akindele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology, Therapeutics & Toxicology (PTT), Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aishat","family":"Balogun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology, Therapeutics & Toxicology (PTT), Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olufunmilayo","family":"Adeyemi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology, Therapeutics & Toxicology (PTT), Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,3]]},"container-title":["Drug Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-0651-7978.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,27]],"date-time":"2019-02-27T01:14:01Z","timestamp":1551230041000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-0651-7978"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,3]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"03","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,22]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-0651-7978","relation":{},"ISSN":["2194-9379","2194-9387"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2194-9379","type":"print"},{"value":"2194-9387","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,3]]}}}