{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T15:38:52Z","timestamp":1758814732818},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"02","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tierarztl Prax Ausg K"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>An Entlebucher Mountain Dog (57 months old, case 1), a Labrador Retriever (24\n                    months, case 2) and an Irish Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier (31 months old, case 3)\n                    were presented for breeding soundness evaluation to the clinic. During semen\n                    collection in all 3 dogs, the pre-secretion and the sperm-rich fraction showed\n                    normal consistency and colour, whereas the prostatic secretion (3\u2005rd ejaculate\n                    fraction) appeared strikingly yellow. In cases 1 and 2, a severely decreased\n                    sperm motility (asthenozoospermia) and an increased amount of abnormal\n                    spermatozoa (teratozoospermia), and in case 3, a moderately decreased total\n                    sperm count (oligozoospermia) were detected. Sonographical examination revealed\n                    abnormal findings regarding the uretero-vesical junction and ectopic ureters.\n                    Therefore it is concluded that urine admixture to the 3\u2005rd ejaculate fraction\n                    may indicate the presence of ectopic ureters and may cause impairment of semen\n                    quality and fertility. The present cases raise questions regarding urospermia\n                    concerning: 1. its incidence in dogs in general and in connection with ectopic\n                    ureters and 2. its relevance as a cause of deficient ejaculate quality and\n                    subfertility or infertility.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0862-5443","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,23]],"date-time":"2019-04-23T22:31:42Z","timestamp":1556058702000},"page":"119-124","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Urospermia indicating ectopic ureters in breeding dogs \u2013 3\n                    cases"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Anne-Rose","family":"G\u00fcnzel-Apel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit for Reproductive Medicine of Clinics, University of Veterinary\n                    Medicine Hannover"},{"name":"Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine\n                    Hannover"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karola","family":"Wolf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit for Reproductive Medicine of Clinics, University of Veterinary\n                    Medicine Hannover"},{"name":"Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine\n                    Hannover"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Franziska Werhahn","family":"Beining","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit for Reproductive Medicine of Clinics, University of Veterinary\n                    Medicine Hannover"},{"name":"Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine\n                    Hannover"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anke","family":"Baumeister","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit for Reproductive Medicine of Clinics, University of Veterinary\n                    Medicine Hannover"},{"name":"Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine\n                    Hannover"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan-Peter","family":"Bach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine\n                    Hannover"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephan","family":"Hungerb\u00fchler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine\n                    Hannover"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rafael","family":"Nickel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evidensia Veterinary Clinic for Small Animals Norderstedt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,23]]},"container-title":["Tier\u00e4rztliche Praxis Ausgabe K: Kleintiere \/ Heimtiere"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-0862-5443.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,23]],"date-time":"2019-04-23T22:31:45Z","timestamp":1556058705000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-0862-5443"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"02","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,23]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-0862-5443","relation":{},"ISSN":["1434-1239","2567-5842"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1434-1239","type":"print"},{"value":"2567-5842","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]}}}