{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T21:39:17Z","timestamp":1784669957737,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"03","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Sports Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to assess prevalence and incidence of chronic exertional\ncompartmental syndrome as well as functional outcomes after surgery in elite\nNordic skiers. An exhaustive list of 294 elite Nordic skiers from the French\nnational teams between 1994 and 2014 was analyzed through their individual\nmedical files in order to identify cases of chronic exertional compartmental\nsyndrome. Eighteen athletes had confirmed diagnosis and performed a\nstructured interview to identify factors associated with chronic exertional\ncompartmental syndrome and surgery outcomes. The prevalence was 6.1%\nand the incidence 13 per 1000 skier-years. Biathletes had a higher\nprevalence than cross-country skiers (OR=0.40, p=0.08).\nFree-technique skiing and roller-skiing were the main conditions inducing\nsymptoms. All injured athletes had bilateral surgery and 94% of them\nreported no more or sporadic leg pain after. Almost 90% resumed\ncompetition at the same or higher level than prior surgery. Compare to\nprevious studies, the incidence rate of chronic exertional compartmental\nsyndrome is higher in French elite Nordic skiers. The higher prevalence in\nbiathletes and the trigger during free-technique skiing suggest a\ncontribution of this technique to this disease. This study also confirmed\nthat surgery was an efficient therapeutic solution without compromising\nathletes\u2019 career.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1065-1902","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,14]],"date-time":"2020-01-14T23:39:13Z","timestamp":1579045153000},"page":"196-202","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Features of Chronic Exertional Compartmental Syndrome of the Leg in\nElite Nordic Skiers"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Nadege","family":"Calvelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grenoble University Hospital, Sports and Pathology Unit, Alpes Hypoxie\nand physiopathology Grenoble University, INSERM U 1042, Echirolles,\nFrance"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"samuel","family":"Verg\u00e8s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CHU et Universit\u00e9 Joseh Fourier, Grenoble, Laboratoire REX-S,\nEchirolles, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie-Philippe","family":"Rousseaux-Blanchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre hospitalier albertville-Moutiers, Sports medicine, Albertville,\nFrance"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pascal","family":"Edouard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Department of Exercise and\nclinical Physiology, Saint Etienne, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michel","family":"Guinot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Grenoble University Hospital, Sports and Pathology Unit, Alpes Hypoxie\nand physiopathology Grenoble University, INSERM U 1042, Echirolles,\nFrance"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,14]]},"container-title":["International Journal of Sports Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-1065-1902.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T23:31:39Z","timestamp":1583105499000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-1065-1902"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,14]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"03","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-1065-1902","relation":{},"ISSN":["0172-4622","1439-3964"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0172-4622","type":"print"},{"value":"1439-3964","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,14]]}}}