{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T05:22:40Z","timestamp":1747113760800},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:p>Die permanente oder tempor\u00e4re Weidehaltung in den Sommermonaten stellt ein erh\u00f6htes Risiko f\u00fcr das Auftreten von Todesf\u00e4llen durch Blitzeinschl\u00e4ge dar. Obwohl Gro\u00dftiere durch K\u00f6rperbau und Weidehaltungsform besonders empf\u00e4nglich f\u00fcr Schrittspannungseffekte infolge eines Blitzeinschlags in den Boden sind, gibt es in der veterin\u00e4rmedizinischen Fachliteratur nur wenige publizierte F\u00e4lle. Oftmals erfolgt bei Blitzunf\u00e4llen eine Durchstr\u00f6mung des Herzens, die in einem akuten Herz-\/Kreislaufversagen resultiert. Dies geht in der \u00fcberwiegenden Anzahl der F\u00e4lle entweder ohne morphologische Ver\u00e4nderungen oder mit sehr unspezifischen L\u00e4sionen einher. Bei Fehlen eindeutiger blitzbedingter Sch\u00e4digungen des Tierk\u00f6rpers stellt die \u00e4tiologische Diagnosestellung daher eine besondere diagnostische Herausforderung dar. Die Auswertung meteorologischer Daten, die Betrachtung des Weidestandorts und die Position des Tierk\u00f6rpers beim Auffinden k\u00f6nnen hier Schl\u00fcsselinformationen zur Aufkl\u00e4rung eines durch Blitzschlag bedingten Todesfalls darstellen.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Dieser Fallbericht dokumentiert die Befunde bei einem 7-j\u00e4hrigen Vollblut-Wallach, der mit 3 weiteren Pferden als Gruppe beieinanderliegend tot auf der Weide aufgefunden wurde. Bei der pathologischen Untersuchung zeigte sich an der rechten Vorder- und Hintergliedma\u00dfe eine jeweils 2\u20133 mm breite Linie von versengten, aufgekr\u00e4uselten Haaren. Histopathologisch wiesen diese Hautareale in der Epidermis sowie in den Haarfollikeln in Gruppen angeordnete elongierte Epithelzellen mit fischgr\u00e4tenartiger Verl\u00e4ngerung der Zellkerne auf und in der Dermis lagen multifokal Koagulationen dermaler Proteine vor.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1216-2300","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,21]],"date-time":"2020-08-21T22:49:22Z","timestamp":1598050162000},"page":"268-274","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Blitzschlag auf der Pferdeweide \u2013 eine diagnostische Herausforderung?!"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Melanie","family":"Stoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Pathologie, Tier\u00e4rztliche Hochschule Hannover"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Baumg\u00e4rtner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Pathologie, Tier\u00e4rztliche Hochschule Hannover"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Wohlsein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Pathologie, Tier\u00e4rztliche Hochschule Hannover"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-011-0515-5","article-title":"Lightning safety of animals","volume":"56","author":"C Gomes","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Biometeorol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1018","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985816643371","article-title":"Electrical injuries in animals: causes, pathogenesis, and morphological findings","volume":"53","author":"C Schulze","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet Pathol"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2014.10.024","article-title":"Lightning related fatalities in 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Brightwell","year":"1968","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1007\/s00194-016-0104-3","article-title":"Rechtsmedizinische Aspekte der Lichtenberg-Figuren nach Blitzschlag","volume":"26","author":"F Zack","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rechtsmedizin"}],"container-title":["Tier\u00e4rztliche Praxis Ausgabe G: Gro\u00dftiere \/ 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