{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T22:47:19Z","timestamp":1791413239834,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Hamostaseologie."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ovarian vein thrombosis (OVT) is a rare type of venous thromboembolism. The most common risk factors for OVT include pregnancy, oral contraceptives, malignancies, recent surgery, and pelvic infections; however, in 4 to 16% of cases, it can be classified as idiopathic. Most of the available information regards pregnancy-related OVT, which has been reported to complicate 0.01 to 0.18% of pregnancies and to peak around 2 to 6 days after delivery or miscarriage\/abortion. The right ovarian vein is more frequently involved (70\u201380% of cases). Clinical features of OVT include abdominal pain and tenderness, fever, and gastrointestinal symptoms. The most typical finding is the presence of a palpable abdominal mass, although reported in only 46% of cases. OVT can be the cause of puerperal fever in approximately a third of women. Ultrasound Doppler is the first-line imaging, because of its safety, low cost, and wide availability. However, the ovarian veins are difficult to visualize in the presence of bowel meteorism or obesity. Thus, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging is often required to confirm the presence and extension of the thrombosis. In oncological patients, OVT is often an incidental finding at abdominal imaging. Mortality related to OVT is nowadays low due to the combination treatment of parenteral broad-spectrum antibiotics (until at least 48\u2009hours after fever resolution) and anticoagulation (low-molecular-weight heparin, vitamin K antagonists, or direct oral anticoagulants). Anticoagulant treatment duration of 3 to 6 months has been recommended for postpartum OVT, while no anticoagulation has been suggested for incidentally detected cancer-associated OVT.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1306-4327","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,22]],"date-time":"2020-12-22T00:18:32Z","timestamp":1608596312000},"page":"257-266","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Ovarian Vein Thrombosis: A Narrative Review"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Nicoletta","family":"Riva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta"},{"name":"Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Calleja-Agius","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Gray's Anatomy for Students, 4th ed","author":"R L Drake","year":"2020"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.08.1015","article-title":"MDCT of the ovarian vein: normal anatomy and pathology","volume":"192","author":"D Karaosmanoglu","year":"2009","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2009.09.008","article-title":"Ovarian vein syndrome: a review","volume":"7","author":"H Y Bhutta","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref4","first-page":"AC08","article-title":"Variations of gonadal veins: embryological prospective and clinical significance","volume":"9","author":"R Gupta","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002319","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis: incidence of recurrent venous thromboembolism and survival","volume":"130","author":"C J Lenz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(71)90874-X","article-title":"Puerperal ovarian vein thrombophlebitis: a syndrome","volume":"109","author":"T K Brown","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"07","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-199107000-00002","article-title":"Postpartum ovarian vein thrombophlebitis: a review","volume":"46","author":"D R Dunnihoo","year":"1991","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2016.09.001","article-title":"Pregnancy and non-pregnancy related ovarian vein thrombosis: clinical course and outcome","volume":"146","author":"A Rottenstreich","year":"2016","journal-title":"Thromb Res"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70450-3","article-title":"Puerperal septic pelvic thrombophlebitis: incidence and response to heparin therapy","volume":"181","author":"C E Brown","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1097\/MBC.0b013e32832f2ada","article-title":"New observations in postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis: experience of single center","volume":"21","author":"O Salomon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e318162f6c0","article-title":"Postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis","volume":"111","author":"D A Klima","year":"2008","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"08","key":"ref12","first-page":"494","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis: a case report","volume":"3","author":"S Aguilar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Med Rev Case Rep"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1097\/MBC.0000000000000623","article-title":"Risk factors and prognosis of ovarian vein thrombosis","volume":"28","author":"A Assal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2015.02.028","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis after debulking surgery for ovarian cancer: epidemiology and clinical significance","volume":"213","author":"S Mantha","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"219","volume-title":"Thrombose und embolie","author":"R Virchow","year":"1856"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1080\/14779072.2017.1319279","article-title":"The prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism in pregnancy","volume":"15","author":"M Villani","year":"2017","journal-title":"Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2004.08.004","article-title":"Haemostatic changes in pregnancy","volume":"114","author":"B Brenner","year":"2004","journal-title":"Thromb Res"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1111\/tog.12031","article-title":"Pelvic congestion syndrome","volume":"15","author":"M W Osman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.13.4.8356266","article-title":"Imaging of pregnancy-related complications","volume":"13","author":"S A Rooholamini","year":"1993","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carj.2010.08.002","article-title":"Ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging of ovarian vein thrombosis in obstetrical and nonobstetrical patients","volume":"63","author":"V Virmani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Can Assoc Radiol J"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref21","first-page":"45","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis: analysis of patient age, etiology, and side of involvement","volume":"85","author":"M S Gakhal","year":"2013","journal-title":"Del Med J"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ogx.0000216564.53044.f1","article-title":"Postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis: an update","volume":"61","author":"M A Kominiarek","year":"2006","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1359731","article-title":"Pelvic congestion syndrome","volume":"30","author":"J D Durham","year":"2013","journal-title":"Semin Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1111\/tog.12295","article-title":"Postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis","volume":"18","author":"C Dougan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1160\/TH06-03-0151","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis: incidence of recurrent venous thromboembolism and survival","volume":"96","author":"E M Wysokinska","year":"2006","journal-title":"Thromb Haemost"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-79962-9_3","article-title":"Activation of clotting factors in cancer","volume":"148","author":"F R Rickles","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cancer Treat Res"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1111\/jth.12075","article-title":"Coagulation and cancer: biological and clinical aspects","volume":"11","author":"A Falanga","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Thromb Haemost"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.172.1.9888736","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis: a common incidental finding in patients who have undergone total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy with retroperitoneal lymph node dissection","volume":"172","author":"N A Yassa","year":"1999","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"682941","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis as a complication of laparoscopic surgery","volume":"2015","author":"A Gupta","year":"2015","journal-title":"Case Rep Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1758-5910.2012.00147.x","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis following total laparoscopic hysterectomy","volume":"5","author":"Y Tanaka","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asian J Endosc Surg"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2017.09.022","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis after total laparoscopic hysterectomy with unilateral adnexectomy: a case report","volume":"41","author":"S N Al-Achmar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s11239-017-1526-9","article-title":"Obstetric antiphospholipid syndrome and long term arterial thrombosis risk","volume":"44","author":"G Drozdinsky","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Thromb Thrombolysis"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1002\/art.11435","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis in the antiphospholipid syndrome","volume":"50","author":"M Andr\u00e9","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1614321","article-title":"Risk factors associated with postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis","volume":"82","author":"O Salomon","year":"1999","journal-title":"Thromb Haemost"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1177-5127","article-title":"Head, neck and abdominopelvic septic thrombophlebitis: current evidence and challenges in diagnosis and treatment","volume":"40","author":"L Valerio","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hamostaseologie"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1604245","article-title":"Risk factors for postpartum septic pelvic thrombophlebitis: a multicenter cohort","volume":"34","author":"S K Dotters-Katz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15614","DOI":"10.1155\/IDOG\/2006\/15614","article-title":"Septic pelvic thrombophlebitis: diagnosis and management","volume":"2006","author":"J Garcia","year":"2006","journal-title":"Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2014.07.008","article-title":"The natural history and treatment outcomes of symptomatic ovarian vein thrombosis","volume":"3","author":"N Labropoulos","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610500106835","article-title":"Postpartum inferior vena cava and ovarian vein thrombosis---a case report and literature review","volume":"25","author":"D Sinha","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101367","DOI":"10.1155\/2009\/101367","article-title":"Postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis: two cases and review of literature","volume":"2009","author":"A A Akinbiyi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Case Rep Med"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref41","first-page":"789","article-title":"Puerperal pelvic thrombophlebitis: impact on diagnosis and treatment using x-ray computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"68","author":"C E Brown","year":"1986","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1007\/s002619900448","article-title":"Role of duplex color Doppler ultrasound, computed tomography, and MR angiography in the diagnosis of septic puerperal ovarian vein thrombosis","volume":"24","author":"R A Kubik-Huch","year":"1999","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.155.2.2115254","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis in oncology patients: CT detection and clinical significance","volume":"155","author":"W T Jacoby","year":"1990","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2012.01.006","article-title":"The natural history of pelvic vein thrombosis on magnetic resonance venography after vaginal delivery","volume":"206","author":"H Khalil","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2005.07.044","article-title":"Pelvic magnetic resonance venography reveals high rate of pelvic vein thrombosis after cesarean section","volume":"194","author":"M A Rodger","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"08","key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.3109\/00016349709024346","article-title":"Diagnosis of post-partum ovarian vein thrombophlebitis by color Doppler ultrasonography: about 10 cases","volume":"76","author":"J R Giraud","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-001-0034-7","article-title":"Postpartum ovarian vein thrombophlebitis: sonographic diagnosis","volume":"27","author":"I Hadas-Halpern","year":"2002","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.169.4.9308461","article-title":"Imaging of puerperal septic thrombophlebitis: prospective comparison of MR imaging, CT, and sonography","volume":"169","author":"D M Twickler","year":"1997","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"09","key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2012.01.013","article-title":"Ovarian vein thrombosis","volume":"67","author":"P Sharma","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2002.123990","article-title":"Sonographic visualization of ovarian veins during the puerperium: an assessment of efficacy","volume":"186","author":"M D Smith","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0960-7692.2001.00504.x","article-title":"Ultrasound diagnosis of postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis: case report","volume":"18","author":"E H Lee","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.167.3.3283835","article-title":"Puerperal ovarian vein thrombosis: evaluation with CT, US, and MR imaging","volume":"167","author":"S J Savader","year":"1988","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1182\/asheducation-2017.1.168","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis","volume":"2017","author":"B TS Bannow","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hematology (Am Soc Hematol Educ Program)"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1097\/GRF.0b013e3181958173","article-title":"Imaging of acute pelvic pain","volume":"52","author":"F Q Vandermeer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"16","key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2165","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000063426.21085.8C","article-title":"Images in cardiovascular medicine. Deep vein thrombosis demonstrated by magnetic resonance direct thrombus imaging","volume":"107","author":"J Kelly","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref56","first-page":"134603","article-title":"Imaging of postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis","volume":"2012","author":"M Bilgin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Case Rep Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(15)30569-7","article-title":"Venous thromboembolism and antithrombotic therapy in pregnancy","volume":"36","author":"W S Chan","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.2012.09249.x","article-title":"Guidelines on the investigation and management of venous thrombosis at unusual sites","volume":"159","author":"C Tait","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Haematol"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.2019000918","article-title":"Treatment of unusual thrombotic manifestations","volume":"135","author":"M Abbattista","year":"2020","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2015.11.026","article-title":"Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: CHEST guideline and expert panel report","volume":"149","author":"C Kearon","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"26","key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2499","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1007903","article-title":"Oral rivaroxaban for symptomatic venous thromboembolism","volume":"363","author":"R Bauersachs","year":"2010","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"09","key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1302507","article-title":"Oral apixaban for the treatment of acute venous thromboembolism","volume":"369","author":"G Agnelli","year":"2013","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"24","key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2342","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0906598","article-title":"Dabigatran versus warfarin in the treatment of acute venous thromboembolism","volume":"361","author":"S Schulman","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"15","key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1306638","article-title":"Edoxaban versus warfarin for the treatment of symptomatic venous thromboembolism","volume":"369","author":"H R B\u00fcller","year":"2013","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2017.10.007","article-title":"Rivaroxaban and apixaban for initial treatment of acute venous thromboembolism of atypical location","volume":"93","author":"D T Janczak","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MJT.0000000000001084","article-title":"Direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin and enoxaparin in ovarian vein thrombosis","author":"F Covut","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Ther"},{"issue":"08","key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1177\/1060028014533304","article-title":"Rivaroxaban for the long-term treatment of spontaneous ovarian vein thrombosis caused by factor V Leiden homozygosity","volume":"48","author":"R M Cook","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsps.2018.03.003","article-title":"Novel management of ovarian vein thrombosis: a case report","volume":"26","author":"J Naoum","year":"2018","journal-title":"Saudi Pharm J"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref69","first-page":"e6854","article-title":"Left ovarian vein thrombosis presenting as acute postpartum pyelonephritis","volume":"12","author":"E Azhar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e691S","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-2300","article-title":"VTE, thrombophilia, antithrombotic therapy, and pregnancy: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines","volume":"141","author":"S M Bates","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"08","key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1673","DOI":"10.1111\/jth.13366","article-title":"Management of direct oral anticoagulants in women of childbearing potential: guidance from the SSC of the ISTH","volume":"14","author":"H Cohen","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Thromb Haemost"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0001-6349.2005.00565.x","article-title":"Catheter-directed thrombolysis for the management of postpartum deep venous thrombosis","volume":"84","author":"G Acharya","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(74)90369-X","article-title":"Heparin therapy in septic pelvic thrombophlebitis: a study of 46 cases","volume":"120","author":"W E Josey","year":"1974","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002551","article-title":"In reply","volume":"131","author":"C J Lenz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref75","first-page":"334","article-title":"Postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis: report of a case and review of literature","volume":"61","author":"A Al-toma","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neth J Med"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"bcr0320102863","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr.03.2010.2863","article-title":"Postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis presenting as ureteral obstruction","volume":"2010","author":"A Kolluru","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"}],"container-title":["H\u00e4mostaseologie"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-1306-4327.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,8]],"date-time":"2022-12-08T07:40:11Z","timestamp":1670485211000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-1306-4327"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,21]]},"references-count":76,"journal-issue":{"issue":"04","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,13]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-1306-4327","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0720-9355","2567-5761"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0720-9355","type":"print"},{"value":"2567-5761","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,21]]}}}