{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T08:33:43Z","timestamp":1740126823381,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Z Gastroenterol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>T-lymphocytic enteral leiomyositis (T-lel) is a rare disorder causing chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO), with cases predominantly being reported in the field of veterinary and pediatric medicine. Here, we present a case of T-lel-associated CIPO in an adult female, who initially presented with a paralytic ileus 2 weeks after a common gastroenteritis. The histological diagnosis was established through full-thickness bowel biopsy, exhibiting a dense lymphocytic infiltrate in the lamina muscularis of the intestinal wall. This case shows that T-lel can be a cause of chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction not only in children but also in adults. A subsequent induction of an immunosuppressive therapy with steroids, azathioprine, and ultimately TNF-alpha-inhibiting antibodies led to a slow recovery and stable disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1310-4500","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,12]],"date-time":"2021-04-12T23:30:26Z","timestamp":1618270226000},"page":"326-330","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Postinfectious T-lymphocytic enteral leiomyositis as a rare cause of\u00a0chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Bismark Osei","family":"Sarfo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sch\u00f6n Klinik Hamburg-Eilbek, Hamburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hakan","family":"Kopdag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sch\u00f6n Klinik Hamburg-Eilbek, Hamburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5732-9120","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marian-Christopher","family":"Pott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inselspital Universit\u00e4tsspital Bern, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lars","family":"Stiedenroth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sch\u00f6n Klinik Hamburg-Eilbek, Hamburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ulf","family":"Nahrstedt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"General Surgery, Sch\u00f6n Klinik Hamburg-Eilbek, Hamburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hansj\u00f6rg","family":"Sch\u00e4fer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pathology, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G\u00f6tz","family":"von Wichert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Innere Medizin, Sch\u00f6n Klinik Hamburg Eilbek, Hamburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.2002.92396","article-title":"Acquired myopathic intestinal pseudo-obstruction may be due to autoimmune enteric leiomyositis","volume":"122","author":"T H Ruuska","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"823","article-title":"[Idiopathic myositis of the small intestine. 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