{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,8]],"date-time":"2024-09-08T00:09:01Z","timestamp":1725754141725},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tierarztl Prax Ausg K Kleintiere Heimtiere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:p>Gegenstand und Ziel Da die H\u00f6he der Aufnahme an Gesamtphosphor sowie speziell hochl\u00f6slichem und damit hochverf\u00fcgbarem Phosphor mit der Nahrung Effekte auf gesunde und niereninsuffiziente Hunde und Katzen haben kann, wurden auf dem deutschen Markt erh\u00e4ltliche Alleinfuttermittel sowie Alleinfuttermittel f\u00fcr Katzen bzw. Hunde mit chronischer Niereninsuffizienz analysiert.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Material und Methoden Bei 133\u2005Alleinfuttermitteln f\u00fcr gesunde Hunde und Katzen (Alleinfuttermittel), 8\u2005Erg\u00e4nzungsfuttermitteln (Snacks) sowie 43\u2005Di\u00e4talleinfuttermitteln f\u00fcr niereninsuffiziente Hunde und Katzen (Di\u00e4tfuttermittel) wurden die Gehalte an Gesamtphosphor und an Phosphor, der nach 1\u2005Minute in Wasser l\u00f6slich ist (Psol1), analysiert.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Ergebnisse Die Alleinfuttermittel deckten die empfohlene Tagesaufnahme an Phosphor zu 90\u2013740\u2005%. Mehr als 90\u2005% der Produkte lieferten mehr als das Doppelte des Bedarfs; bei 5\u2005Hundefuttern wurde sogar die maximal empfohlene Phosphormenge \u00fcberschritten. Bei fast 75\u2005% der Produkte war die empfohlene Tagesmenge an Phosphor allein durch Psol1 erreicht. Mehr als die H\u00e4lfte der Di\u00e4tfuttermittel enthielten mindestens das Doppelte der f\u00fcr gesunde Tiere empfohlenen Tagesmenge an Phosphor und \u00fcberschritten damit auch die maximal erlaubten Phosphorgehalte gem\u00e4\u00df geltender Rechtsvorgaben (VO [EU] 2020\/354). Der Anteil an Psol1 \u00fcberschritt selbst bei den Nierendi\u00e4ten z.\u2005T. die Versorgungsempfehlung f\u00fcr die Tagesgesamtmenge an diesem Element f\u00fcr gesunde Tiere.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Schlussfolgerung Die Untersuchung zeigt, dass nicht nur bei Alleinfuttermitteln, sondern auch bei Di\u00e4tfuttermitteln f\u00fcr niereninsuffiziente Patienten die Konzentration an Gesamtphosphor bzw. hoch verf\u00fcgbarem Phosphor bei vielen Produkten deutlich bis massiv oberhalb der empfohlenen bzw. rechtlich vorgegebenen Werte liegt. Damit d\u00fcrfte eine hohe Anzahl der Produkte nicht den Erwartungen von Patientenbesitzern und Tiermedizinern entsprechen.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1487-8625","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,23]],"date-time":"2021-08-23T22:32:06Z","timestamp":1629757926000},"page":"247-254","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Phosphataufnahme durch auf dem deutschen Markt befindliche Alleinfutter und Nierendi\u00e4ten f\u00fcr Hunde und Katzen"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Britta","family":"Dobenecker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lehrstuhl f\u00fcr Tierern\u00e4hrung und Di\u00e4tetik, Veterin\u00e4rmedizinisches Department, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Klinische Labordiagnostik in der Tiermedizin","author":"A Moritz","year":"2014","edition":"7.\u2005Aufl."},{"issue":"06","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1111\/jpn.12964","article-title":"Effects of low phosphorus intake on serum calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase activity and parathyroid hormone in growing dogs","volume":"102","author":"B Kiefer-Hecker","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u2005Anim Physiol Anim Nutr"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1007\/s00774-011-0343-z","article-title":"Can features of phosphate toxicity appear in normophosphatemia?","volume":"30","author":"S Osuka","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u2005Bone Miner Metab"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.11901115","article-title":"Phosphate toxicity in CKD: the killer among us","volume":"11","author":"C S Ritter","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.245.10.1135","article-title":"Prognostic role of the product of serum calcium and phosphorus concentrations in dogs with chronic kidney disease: 31 cases (2008\u20132010)","volume":"245","author":"I Lippi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u2005Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref6","first-page":"720","article-title":"Potassium hydrogen phosphate indused nephropathy in the dog","volume":"17","author":"P Schneider","year":"1980","journal-title":"Vet Pathol"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1177\/030098588001700607","article-title":"Die Kaliumhydrogenphosphat-induzierte Nephropathie des Hundes. 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