{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T08:33:56Z","timestamp":1740126836758,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"03","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,15]],"date-time":"2022-02-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1644883200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["81901770"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81901770"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004761","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2020JJ8047"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020JJ8047"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004761","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ultraschall Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n            Objectives To describe the urethral course and position during urine leakage based on the visualized urethral mobility profile (UMP) and to explore the differences between supine and standing positions.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Method This was a prospective study of 100 women with SUI and 100 control women who underwent a cough stress test (CST) with transperineal ultrasound (TPUS) in supine and standing positions. In the mid-sagittal plane, the UMP software automatically placed six equidistant points from the bladder neck (point 1) to the external urethral meatus (point 6). It determined the x and y coordinates of the points relative to the symphysis pubis. The distance between the points and symphysis pubis (dist. 1 to 6) was calculated using the formula SQRT (x2 + y2). The visualized UMP was created by reproducing the six points on a bitmap.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Results Valid UMP data of 78 control women and 90 women with SUI were analyzed. In the two positions, distances 1 to 6 were significantly greater in the SUI group than the continent group (all p &lt; 0.05). During Valsalva, the distance between the mid-urethra (dist. 3 and 4) and the symphysis was significantly increased (all p &lt; 0.001) in the SUI group. The visualized UMP showed a similar upper-urethral course in the two groups. The gap between the mid-urethra (points 3 and 4) and symphysis was wider in the SUI group.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Conclusion The visualized UMP in supine and standing positions showed no difference in the bladder neck and upper urethral stability between incontinent and continent women, but mid-urethral stability was weaker in SUI.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1700-2862","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,16]],"date-time":"2022-02-16T00:36:15Z","timestamp":1644971775000},"page":"e158-e163","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Visualized Urethral Mobility Profile During Urine Leakage in Supine and Standing Positions"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Baihua","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ultrasound diagnosis, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3283-888X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lieming","family":"Wen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ultrasound diagnosis, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ultrasound diagnosis, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shanya","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ultrasound diagnosis, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 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Huang","year":"2003","journal-title":"Urology"}],"container-title":["Ultraschall in der Medizin - European Journal of 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