{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T08:34:17Z","timestamp":1740126857016,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Klin Monbl Augenheilkd"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n          Purpose To report four cases of acute serous retinal detachment (ASRD) after the same operating session of uncomplicated cataract surgeries.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Methods In this case series, data of patients who developed ASRD after uncomplicated phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation during the same operating session were\n\t\t\t\t\tcollected. Diagnosis was made on the first postoperative day, when all patients had a very low best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), despite a good aspect of the anterior segment, without\n\t\t\t\t\tsignificant keratopathy and with only trace cells in the anterior chamber. Spectral-domain optic coherence tomography (SD-OCT) revealed serous retinal detachment with subretinal fluid\n\t\t\t\t\taccumulation in the macular area. Patients received a parabulbar injection of 40\u2009mg\/mL triamquinolone in addition to usual the postoperative topical treatment of 0.1% dexamethasone and 0.3%\n\t\t\t\t\tnetilmicin eye drops. Patients were examined postoperatively on days 1, 3, 7, and 1 month. BCVA and central foveal thickness (CFT) measured by SD-OCT were evaluated at each visit. A\n\t\t\t\t\trelationship between demographics, preoperative ocular conditions, systemic diseases, parameters of surgery, and the development of ASRD was analyzed.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Results After a single operating session of 10 uneventful cataract surgeries, operated by the same expert surgeon, on postoperative day 1, ASRD was detected in 4 patients (3 male, 1\n\t\t\t\t\tfemale; mean age 71\u2009\u00b1\u20094.1 years). Preoperatively, the mean BCVA was 0.6\u2009\u00b1\u20090.1 decimals and mean CFT was 191.3\u2009\u00b1\u200913.7\u2009\u00b5m. On the first postoperative day, mean BCVA was 0.01\u2009\u00b1\u20090.1 decimals,\n\t\t\t\t\tand all eyes had serous retinal detachment, with a mean CFT of 682.0\u2009\u00b1\u200997.4\u2009\u00b5m. On the following visits, BCVA improved and CFT reduced significantly. On day 7, BCVA was at least 0.7 decimals\n\t\t\t\t\tin all eyes, with complete reabsorption of subretinal fluid. At 1 month, mean BCVA was 1.0\u2009\u00b1\u20090.0 decimals and no eye had recurrence of serous retinal detachment, with a mean CFT of\n\t\t\t\t\t202.3\u2009\u00b1\u200926.7\u2009\u00b5m. No relevant data were found on other parameters investigated.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Conclusion Acute serous retinal detachment is a rare event that can occur after uncomplicated phacoemulsification, which in our cases, resolved in a few days without recurrence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1785-5441","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,26]],"date-time":"2022-04-26T22:36:36Z","timestamp":1651012596000},"page":"418-423","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Acute Serous Retinal Detachment after the Same Operating Session of Uncomplicated Cataract Surgeries: A Case Series"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"239","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4756-8715","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giorgio Enrico","family":"Bravetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emanuela","family":"Fraboni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Private Practice, Ambulatorio Oculistico Bravetti-Fraboni, Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giacomo Edoardo","family":"Bravetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giorgio Oddo","family":"Bravetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Private Practice, Ambulatorio Oculistico Bravetti-Fraboni, Bologna, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"557","article-title":"The incidence, pathogenesis and treatment of cystoid macular edema following cataract surgery","volume":"96","author":"A J Flach","year":"1998","journal-title":"Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S111761","article-title":"Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: update 2016","volume":"11","author":"A Grzybowski","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Interv Aging"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1159\/000320078","article-title":"Postsurgical cystoid macular edema","volume":"47","author":"A Loewenstein","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dev Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1159\/000331277","article-title":"Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema","volume":"227","author":"C Lobo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1999","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.07.007","article-title":"Early serous macular detachment after phacoemulsification surgery","volume":"36","author":"H Z Buyukyildiz","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2010.08.047","article-title":"Ocular toxicity after intracameral injection of very high doses of cefuroxime during cataract surgery","volume":"37","author":"M N Delyfer","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S15602","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial on the safety of intracameral cephalosporins in cataract surgery","volume":"8","author":"P T Lam","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2004.10.074","article-title":"Macular thickness after cataract surgery with intracameral cefuroxime","volume":"31","author":"M S Gupta","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-015-1639-1","article-title":"Macular edema with serous retinal detachment post-phacoemulsification followed bx spectral domain optical coherence tomography: a report of two cases","volume":"8","author":"H Xiao","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.3109\/15569527.2013.835817","article-title":"Acute serous macular detachment and cystoid macular edema after uncomplicated phacoemulsification using standard dose subconjunctival cefuroxime","volume":"33","author":"A Kontos","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cutan Ocul Toxicol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.1990.tb01676.x","article-title":"Intraocular levels of cefuroxime in uninflamed rabbit eyes","volume":"68","author":"S Koul","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(01)01270-6","article-title":"Prophylactic intracameral cefuroxime; 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