{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T15:34:26Z","timestamp":1791473666308,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":126,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"S 01","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,2]],"date-time":"2023-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682985600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Laryngorhinootologie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:p>Zahlreiche Studien zeigen, dass Beeintr\u00e4chtigungen bei chronischem Tinnitus eng mit psychosomatischen und anderen Begleiterscheinungen verwoben sind. In dieser \u00dcbersicht werden einige Arbeiten zu diesem Thema zusammengefasst und eingeordnet. Neben einer m\u00f6glichen H\u00f6rminderung sind individuelle Wechselwirkungen aus medizinischen und psychosozialen Belastungsfaktoren sowie Ressourcen von zentraler Bedeutung. Tinnitusbelastung spiegelt eine gro\u00dfe Anzahl interkorrelierter, psychosomatischer Einflussfaktoren wider \u2013 wie z.\u2009B. Pers\u00f6nlichkeitseigenschaften, Stressreaktivit\u00e4t sowie Depressions-, oder Angsterleben, die mit kognitiven Einschr\u00e4nkungen einhergehen k\u00f6nnen und im Rahmen eines Vulnerabilit\u00e4t-Stress-Reaktion Modells konzeptualisiert werden sollten. Des Weiteren k\u00f6nnen \u00fcbergeordnete Faktoren wie Alter, Geschlecht oder Bildungsstand die Vulnerabilit\u00e4t f\u00fcr Belastungserleben erh\u00f6hen. Diagnostik und Therapie des chronischen Tinnitus m\u00fcssen somit individualisiert, multidimensional und interdisziplin\u00e4r erfolgen. Multimodale psychosomatische Therapieans\u00e4tze zielen darauf ab, individuell konstellierte medizinische und audiologische Einflussfaktoren sowie psychologische Erlebensaspekte zu adressieren und die Lebensqualit\u00e4t Betroffener nachhaltig zu erh\u00f6hen. Ein Counselling im Erstkontakt ist f\u00fcr Diagnostik und Therapie ebenfalls unabdingbar.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1950-6149","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,2]],"date-time":"2023-05-02T22:32:46Z","timestamp":1683066766000},"page":"S50-S58","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"special_numbering":"S","title":["Tinnitus und beeinflussende Komorbidit\u00e4ten"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"102","author":[{"given":"Birgit","family":"Mazurek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tinnituszentrum, Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Berlin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"B\u00f6cking","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tinnituszentrum, Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Berlin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Dobel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr HNO-Heilkunde, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Jena, Jena"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthias","family":"Rose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medizinische Klinik m. 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Psychosomatik, Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Berlin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Petra","family":"Br\u00fcggemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tinnituszentrum, Charit\u00e9 \u2013 Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, Berlin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.pbr.2020.12.002","article-title":"Tinnitus and tinnitus disorder: Theoretical and operational definitions (an international multidisciplinary proposal)","volume":"260","author":"D De Ridder","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prog Brain Res"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.06.055","article-title":"Psychological mediators of chronic tinnitus: the critical role of depression","volume":"204","author":"K J 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