{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T22:14:20Z","timestamp":1787004860825,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"05","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Endoscopy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background\u2002Endoscopic transpapillary gallbladder stenting (ETGS) can be a bridging therapy to elective cholecystectomy or a permanent gallbladder drainage method in patients with symptomatic gallbladder disease who are awaiting cholecystectomy or are unfit for surgery, respectively. We evaluated the intermediate- to long-term outcomes of ETGS in these groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Methods\u2002We retrospectively reviewed 234 patients (acute cholecystitis\u200a=\u200a147), who were unfit for surgery (n\u200a=\u200a50) or had deferred cholecystectomy (n\u200a=\u200a184) and who underwent ETGS between 2012 and 2021.\u200aA 7-Fr, 15-cm, double-pigtail plastic stent was placed for ETGS without scheduled stent exchange. Biliary event-free rates (i.\u200ae. cholecystitis and cholangitis) were determined at 6 months, 1 year, and \u2265\u200a2 years.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Results\u2002Technical and clinical success rates were 84.6\u200a% (198\/234) and 97.4\u200a% (193\/198), respectively. Kaplan\u2013Meier analysis (n\u200a=\u200a193) showed a biliary event-free rate of 99\u200a% (95\u200a%CI 0.95\u20131.00) at 6 months, 92\u200a% (95\u200a%CI 0.87\u20130.97) at 1 year, and 76\u200a% (95\u200a%CI 0.65\u20130.93) at \u2265\u200a2 years, during a median follow-up period of 564 days (range 200\u20133001 days).<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Conclusions\u2002ETGS is an effective biliary drainage method that should be considered in selected cases with common bile duct stone where cholecystectomy could not be performed or was deferred. The biliary event-free rates of \u2265\u200a76\u200a% up to \u2265\u200a2 years further support the use of ETGS in these patient groups.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1962-7305","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,18]],"date-time":"2022-10-18T19:21:45Z","timestamp":1666120905000},"page":"469-475","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Intermediate- to long-term outcomes of endoscopic transpapillary gallbladder stenting in patients with gallstone-related disease: a 10-year single-center experience"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6736-4402","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wiriyaporn","family":"Ridtitid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand"},{"name":"Excellence Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natee","family":"Faknak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand"},{"name":"Excellence Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Panida","family":"Piyachaturawat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand"},{"name":"Excellence Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicha","family":"Teeratorn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand"},{"name":"Excellence Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yingluk","family":"Sritunyarat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand"},{"name":"Excellence Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6924-2794","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Phonthep","family":"Angsuwatcharakon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Excellence Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand"},{"name":"Division of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parit","family":"Mekaroonkamol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand"},{"name":"Excellence Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5798-9217","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pradermchai","family":"Kongkam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand"},{"name":"Excellence Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6866-6886","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rungsun","family":"Rerknimitr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand"},{"name":"Excellence Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.14701\/ahbps.21-098","article-title":"Ultimate outcomes of three modalities for non-surgical gallbladder drainage in acute cholecystitis with or without concomitant common bile duct stones","volume":"26","author":"W Ridtitid","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat 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