{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T21:31:25Z","timestamp":1768512685404,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"03","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,12]],"date-time":"2023-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1681257600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n          Studienziel Die Haltung der Allgemeinbev\u00f6lkerung in Basel\n                    gegen\u00fcber dem Einsatz von Zwangsma\u00dfnahmen zu evaluieren. Dies\n                    vor dem Hintergrund, dass Zwangsma\u00dfnahmen indirekt u.\u2009a. von der\n                    allgemeinen Stigmatisierung von Menschen mit psychischen Erkrankungen, der\n                    Haltung der \u00d6ffentlichkeit und dem jeweiligen sozialen Netzwerk\n                    gesteuert werden.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Methodik Antworten von 1,112 Personen aus einer repr\u00e4sentativen\n                    Bev\u00f6lkerungsbefragung im Kanton Basel-Stadt wurden ausgewertet. Die\n                    Teilnehmenden erhielten schriftliche Fallvignetten und Frageb\u00f6gen, in\n                    denen die Akzeptanz der Zwangsma\u00dfnahmen\n                    \u00abZwangseinweisung\u00bb, \u00abZwangsmedikation\u00bb und\n                    \u00abZwangsisolation\u00bb erfragt wurde.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Ergebnisse Beim Vorliegen der Symptome einer psychotischen St\u00f6rung\n                    bef\u00fcrworteten 31,5% mindestens eine Zwangsmassnahme, bei\n                    Symptomen einer Borderline-Pers\u00f6nlichkeitsst\u00f6rung\n                    (22,0%) und einer Alkoholabh\u00e4ngigkeit (20,7%) war die\n                    Akzeptanz geringer. Insgesamt war die Ablehnung von Zwangseinweisungen und\n                    Zwangsma\u00dfnahmen in der Basler Bev\u00f6lkerung ausserordentlich hoch.\n                    Die differenzierte Einsch\u00e4tzung des Einsatzes von\n                    Zwangsma\u00dfnahmen durch die Basler Bev\u00f6lkerung entsprach den\n                    medizinethischen Leitlinien im Umgang mit diesen St\u00f6rungsbildern.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Schlussfolgerung Die Haltung der \u00d6ffentlichkeit d\u00fcrfte\n                    indirekten Einfluss auf die lokale Anwendung von Zwangsma\u00dfnahmen haben\n                    und sollten in den psychiatrischen Fachdiskurs einbezogen werden.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2036-7780","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,12]],"date-time":"2023-04-12T22:52:27Z","timestamp":1681339947000},"page":"86-94","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Die Haltung der \u00d6ffentlichkeit zu Zwangsmassnahmen bei\n                    psychiatrischen PatientInnen"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Christian G.","family":"Huber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Erwachsene, Universit\u00e4re Psychiatrische\n                    Kliniken Basel, Basel, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0417-6842","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sahar","family":"Steiger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Erwachsene, Universit\u00e4re Psychiatrische\n                    Kliniken Basel, Basel, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julian","family":"M\u00f6ller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Erwachsene, Universit\u00e4re Psychiatrische\n                    Kliniken Basel, Basel, Switzerland"},{"name":"Department of Psychology, Division of Clinical Psychology and\n                    Psychiatry, Universit\u00e4t Basel, Basel, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Undine E.","family":"Lang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Erwachsene, Universit\u00e4re Psychiatrische\n                    Kliniken Basel, Basel, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-009-0132-3","article-title":"Incidence of seclusion and restraint in psychiatric hospitals: a literature\n                    review and survey of international trends","volume":"45","author":"T Steinert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2010.61.10.1012","article-title":"Use of coercive measures during involuntary hospitalization: findings from ten\n                    European countries","volume":"61","author":"J Raboch","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychiatric services"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2010.11.007","article-title":"Variation in use of coercive measures in psychiatric hospitals","volume":"26","author":"B Lay","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2019.04.004","article-title":"Clinical and socio-demographic characteristics associated with involuntary\n                    admissions in Switzerland between 2008 and 2016: An observational cohort study\n                    before and after implementation of the new legislation","volume":"59","author":"F Hotzy","year":"2019","journal-title":"European Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref5","volume-title":"F\u00fcrsorgerische Unterbringung in Schweizer Psychiatrien (Obsan Bulletin\n                    2\/2018)","author":"D Schuler"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201500476","article-title":"Association Between Restriction of Involuntary Medication and Frequency of\n                    Coercive Measures and Violent Incidents","volume":"67","author":"E Flammer","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2014.00141","article-title":"The use of coercive interventions in mental health care in Germany and the\n                    Netherlands. 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