{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T13:21:48Z","timestamp":1773840108082,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"06","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003417","name":"Deutsche Gesetzliche Unfallversicherung","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["Projekt-Nummer FF-FB0279"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Projekt-Nummer FF-FB0279"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003417","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pneumologie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:p>Durch das Aufheben des Unterlassungszwangs ab dem 01.01.2021 u.a. bei den obstruktiven Atemwegserkrankungen in Deutschland haben seitdem die Berufskrankheiten-Anerkennungen bei den Berufskrankheiten der Ziffern 4301, 4302 und 1315 gem\u00e4\u00df Berufskrankheitenverordnung deutlich zugenommen, wobei diese sich bei Anerkennung oft bereits in sp\u00e4teren Stadien befinden. Deshalb wird die Fr\u00fcherkennung zuk\u00fcnftig eine gr\u00f6\u00dfere Rolle spielen, da die gesetzlichen Unfallversicherungstr\u00e4ger individuelle Pr\u00e4ventionsma\u00dfnahmen anbieten k\u00f6nnen, um Krankheitsfolgen und damit auch die sozio\u00f6konomische Belastung zu minimieren. Allerdings werden Vorstufen solcher obstruktiven Atemwegserkrankungen oft \u00fcbersehen. Um die Fr\u00fcherkennung zu optimieren, hat die Deutsche Gesetzlichen Unfallversicherung \u2013 analog zum bereits gut etablierten Hautarztverfahren \u2013 ein Fr\u00fchmeldeverfahren Atemwege erarbeitet. Dort k\u00f6nnen \u201eFr\u00fchf\u00e4lle\u201c aus den Pilotregionen gemeldet werden, wobei die Patienten hierf\u00fcr eine versicherte berufliche T\u00e4tigkeit mit potenziell Atemwegs-wirksamen Einwirkungen aus\u00fcben m\u00fcssen und eine Erkrankung der oberen oder unteren Atemwege nach ICD-10-Schl\u00fcssel (z. B. 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