{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T12:03:19Z","timestamp":1791892999819,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"06","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aktuelle Urol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n            Hintergrund Harnkontinenz stellt ein international weitverbreitetes Gesundheitsproblem dar, das sowohl Frauen als auch M\u00e4nner jeden Alters betreffen kann. Es handelt sich um keine lebensbedrohliche Erkrankung, jedoch k\u00f6nnen Symptome das physische, psychische und soziale Wohlergehen von Betroffenen stark beeinflussen. Bestehende Literatur berichtet vorwiegend von Inkontinenz im Alter \u00fcber 65 Jahre, Studien \u00fcber Belastungen und Auswirkungen von Inkontinenz bei j\u00fcngeren Betroffenen sind limitiert. Inkontinenz ist im sozialen Bereich ein Tabuthema, wenige Erkrankte suchen professionelle Hilfe, weil sie Scham empfinden. Manche inkontinente Menschen suchen Unterst\u00fctzung, wenn Symptome zunehmen und dadurch ihre Lebensqualit\u00e4t weiter sinkt. Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es, darzulegen, welche psychosozialen Belastungen und Auswirkungen von Harninkontinenz bei Erwachsenen in der Literatur beschrieben werden und wie Betroffene diese Belastungen erleben.\n    <\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Methoden F\u00fcr den Zeitraum 2007\u20132022 wurde eine systematische Literaturrecherche in den Datenbanken CINAHL, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews via OvidSP, PsycINFO via OvidSP und PubMed durchgef\u00fchrt. Zus\u00e4tzlich zu der Recherche in den Datenbanken erfolgte eine Handsuche \u00fcber eine Internetsuche sowie \u00fcber die Referenzlisten der eingeschlossenen und kritisch bewerteten Artikel.\n    <\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Ergebnisse Inkontinenz beeinflusst das gesamte Leben von Betroffenen. Inkontinente Menschen leiden unter geringem Selbstwert und empfinden Scham. Sie reduzieren k\u00f6rperliche Aktivit\u00e4ten, verringern soziale Kontakte und erfahren Probleme im Erwerbsleben. Oft f\u00fchrt die Erkrankung zu Beeintr\u00e4chtigungen in der Partnerschaft und Sexualit\u00e4t. J\u00fcngere Menschen erleben diese Probleme belastender als \u00e4ltere.\n    <\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Zusammenfassung Um zur Enttabuisierung von Harninkontinenz beizutragen, sollte bei allen Berufsgruppen im Gesundheitswesen ein verst\u00e4rktes Bewusstsein \u00fcber die Lebenssituation von inkontinenten Menschen geschaffen werden. Aufkl\u00e4rung bekommt einen hohen Stellenwert und Strategien zur besseren Unterst\u00fctzung von Betroffenen sollten entwickelt werden.\n    <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2113-6127","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,22]],"date-time":"2023-08-22T19:07:10Z","timestamp":1692731230000},"page":"468-474","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Psychosoziale Folgen der Harninkontinenz \u2013 tabuisiert und unterversorgt \u2013 eine systematische \u00dcbersichtsarbeit"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Desiree Louise","family":"Dr\u00e4ger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jana","family":"Lackaja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Nolting","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cesar","family":"Rojas Cruz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karsten","family":"Hake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department for psychosomatic medicine and psychotherapy, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oliver","family":"Hakenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Urology, Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.12164","article-title":"Comorbidities and personal burden of urgency urinary incontinence: a systematic Review","volume":"67","author":"KS Coyne","year":"2013","journal-title":"International Journal of Clinical Practice"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1097\/MOU.0b013e32832b659d","article-title":"Lower urinary tract symptoms in women","volume":"19","author":"I Milsom","year":"2009","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Urology"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-021-01477-0","article-title":"Quality of life in women with urinary incontinence seeking care using e-health","volume":"21","author":"Y Astrom","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina58040525","article-title":"Quality of Life, Psychological Wellbeing, and Sexuality in Women with Urinary Incontinence \u2013 Where Are We Now: A Narrative Review","volume":"58","author":"M Frigerio","year":"2022","journal-title":"Medicina (Kaunas)"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1038\/s41443-019-0219-7","article-title":"Sexual functions and quality of life of women over 50 years with urinary incontinence, lower urinary tract symptoms and\/or pelvic organ prolapse","volume":"32","author":"FG Ugurlucan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e03266","DOI":"10.1590\/S1980-220X2016032603266","article-title":"Impact of urinary incontinence types on women\u2019s quality of life","volume":"51","author":"D Saboia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rev esc enferm"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-148-6-200803180-00210","article-title":"National Institutes of Health State-of-the-Science conference statement: prevention of fecal and urinary incontinence in adults","volume":"148","author":"CS Landefeld","year":"2008","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqi152","article-title":"Prevalence, management and impact of urinary incontinence in the workplace","volume":"55","author":"N Fultz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Occupational Medicine"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20245","article-title":"Impact of Urinary Incontinence on Quality of Life, a Cross-Sectional Study Among Women Aged 49\u201361 Years Enrolled in the GAZEL Cohort","volume":"25","author":"K Saadoun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurourology and Urodynamics"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1097\/NNR.0b013e3181ff72ec","article-title":"Doing the Best to Control. 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