{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T20:26:52Z","timestamp":1788294412476,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rofo"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background\u2002Cystic (CE) and alveolar (AE) echinococcoses are zoonotic parasitoses that may pose diagnostic problems due to their relative rarity in Middle Europe.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Methods\u2002Based on a recent literature search and the observation of casuistics from a national echinococcosis treatment center, epidemiological, radiological, and therapeutic fundamentals are presented and important differences between AE and CE are discussed.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Results and Conclusion\u2002AE and CE must be regarded as completely different diseases, which differ from each other in every significant aspect. 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