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Die vorliegenden Empfehlungen ersetzen die bisherigen Empfehlungen \u201eInfektionspr\u00e4vention bei Tuberkulose\u201c aus dem Jahre 2012 und ber\u00fccksichtigen die aktuellen nationalen und internationalen Empfehlungen und neue wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnisse. Nach einer Beschreibung der Infektion und der \u00dcbertragungswege werden die notwendigen Pr\u00e4ventions- und Hygienema\u00dfnahmen in Gesundheitseinrichtungen umfangreich dargestellt. Seit der letzten \u00dcberarbeitung der Empfehlungen zur Infektionspr\u00e4vention wurden internationale Empfehlungen und die KRINKO-Empfehlung zur Beendigung der Isolierung ge\u00e4ndert. In \u00dcbereinstimmung hiermit kann unter bestimmten Voraussetzungen bei sensibler Tuberkulose eine Entisolierung in Gesundheitseinrichtungen nach 14 Tagen ohne Ber\u00fccksichtigung der Sputumbefunde erfolgen. Im zweiten Teil der Empfehlungen werden ausf\u00fchrlich die Ma\u00dfnahmen in speziellen Situationen und Bereichen, wie Arztpraxen, Krankentransport und Pflegeeinrichtungen, erl\u00e4utert. Hier wurden die Empfehlungen zum Atemschutz vereinfacht, f\u00fcr Personal wird eine FFP2-Maske nun generell als ausreichend erachtet.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2172-9575","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,13]],"date-time":"2023-10-13T19:00:08Z","timestamp":1697223608000},"page":"983-1000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Infektionspr\u00e4vention &amp; Hygiene bei Tuberkulose \u2013 Empfehlungen des DZK"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"77","author":[{"given":"Peter","family":"Witte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Krankenhaushygiene, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum JWK Minden, Minden"},{"name":"Deutsches Zentralkomitee zur Bek\u00e4mpfung der Tuberkulose e.\u200aV. 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