{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,12]],"date-time":"2025-08-12T21:32:21Z","timestamp":1755034341428,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"01","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Sports Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>During throwing, the lower extremity assists in the generation and transfer of\n                    momentum. Lower extremity stability assists in this transfer by providing a base\n                    for distal mobility of the arm segments. This study aimed to determine\n                    differences between hip rotational range of motion and strength based on the\n                    presence of throwing-arm pain (yes\/no) and throwing sport\n                    (baseball\/softball). We hypothesized those experiencing pain would\n                    display decreases in hip range of motion and strength, and that softball players\n                    would display greater range of motion than baseball, but less strength based on\n                    sex-specific characteristics. Forty-four baseball (13\u00b12 years,\n                    165.2\u00b113.0\u2009cm, 58.5\u00b113.4\u2009kg) and 50 softball\n                    players (13\u00b12 years, 160.9\u00b111.2\u2009cm,\n                    62.7\u00b117.9\u2009kg) participated. Multivariate analysis of variance\n                    tests (2\u00d72) determined differences in bilateral hip range of motion,\n                    total arc of motion, and strength between pain status and sport. There were no\n                    significant interactions (&gt;0.05) for pain status and sport on hip range\n                    of motion, total arc of motion, and strength. Furthermore, no significant main\n                    effects (&gt;0.05) were found for pain status or sport alone on range of\n                    motion or strength. Future work should be directed at explaining the effects of\n                    hip characteristics on the throwing motion and how it equates to throwing-arm\n                    health.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2184-5893","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,27]],"date-time":"2023-10-27T22:52:01Z","timestamp":1698447121000},"page":"71-78","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Evaluation of Hip Characteristics in Baseball and Softball Athletes\n                    with and Without Throwing Arm Pain"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7511-7439","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gretchen D","family":"Oliver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, United\n                    States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3309-2111","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anthony","family":"Fava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, United\n                    States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1675-2245","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Billy","family":"Lozowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, United\n                    States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jason L","family":"Zaremski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of\n                    Florida, Gainesville, United States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kaila A","family":"Holtz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of\n                    Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert L","family":"Bowers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, Emory University School of Medicine,\n                    Atlanta, United States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/s11420-016-9499-3","article-title":"Fast-pitch softball pitchers experience a significant increase in pain and\n                    fatigue during a single high school season","volume":"12","author":"J S Yang","year":"2016","journal-title":"HSS 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Train"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"505","article-title":"Changes in hip range of motion and strength in collegiate baseball pitchers over\n                    the course of a competitive season: A pilot study","volume":"10","author":"G Zeppieri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-0074.22","article-title":"Relationships between hip strength and pitching biomechanics in adolescent\n                    baseball pitchers","author":"M L Albiero","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2325967118760780","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967118760780","article-title":"Role of rotational kinematics in minimizing elbow varus torques for professional\n                    versus high school pitchers","volume":"6","author":"M J Luera","year":"2018","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports 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hip range-of-motion and strength measures in youth baseball\n                    athletes","volume":"51","author":"K J Picha","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2021.11.009","article-title":"Decreased trunk rotation at foot contact in professional baseball pitchers with\n                    prior conservatively managed SLAP tears: A propensity score\u2013matched\n                    analysis","volume":"38","author":"J E Manzi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jor.2022.02.025","article-title":"Kinematic and kinetic analyses of professional pitchers with history of core or\n                    groin injuries: A propen","volume":"30","author":"J E Manzi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Orthop"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514567298","article-title":"Sports-specialization intensive training and the risk of injury in young\n                    athletes: A clinical case-control study","volume":"43","author":"N Jayanthi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2015.03.017","article-title":"Correlates with history of injury in youth and adolescent pitchers","volume":"31","author":"P N Chalmers","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Sports Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-2184-5893.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,5]],"date-time":"2024-11-05T16:41:50Z","timestamp":1730824910000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-2184-5893"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,27]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"01","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-2184-5893","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0172-4622","1439-3964"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0172-4622"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1439-3964"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,27]]}}}