{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,6]],"date-time":"2024-11-06T05:29:01Z","timestamp":1730870941155,"version":"3.28.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"05","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n          Background Several musculoskeletal changes occur in pregnancy,\n                    particularly in the abdominal region. The aim of this study was to search and\n                    compare the effects of long (LEP) and short exercise programs (SEP) in terms of\n                    the satisfaction of the needs of pregnant women.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Methods This study consisted of 2 groups: LEP (n=16) and SEP\n                    (n=16). Muscle thickness measurements determined by ultrasound, the\n                    6\u2009minute walk test, Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire, Visual\n                    Analogue Scale, Oswestry Disability Index, and Short Form-36 Quality of Life\n                    Questionnaire were the study variables. Evaluations were done at the 16th\n                    (baseline), 24th, and 32nd gestational weeks. The LEP consisted of 20 and the\n                    SEP consisted of 9 exercises, which were applied for 16 weeks until the 32nd\n                    gestational week.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Results Emotional role limitation and pain scores of quality of life,\n                    6\u2009minute walk test, and occupational physical activity were found to be\n                    better in the LEP group at the 24th gestational week (p=0.043,\n                    p=0.049, p=0.049, p=0.026). At the 32nd gestational\n                    week, the 6\u2009minute walk test and occupational physical activity were\n                    found to be higher in the LEP group (p=0.006, p=0.017).\n                    Additionally, rectus abdominis and bilateral diaphragm muscle thicknesses,\n                    \u201cmoderate intensity and sports physical activity\u201d and\n                    \u201cvitality and emotional well-being\u201d were increased over time\n                    with the LEP (p+&lt;+0.05 for all). On the other hand,\n                    unilateral diaphragm muscle thickness, sports physical activity level, and\n                    vitality were improved with the SEP (p+&lt;+0.05 for\n                    all).<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Conclusions The SEP and LEP both have beneficial effects in pregnant\n                    women. However, the LEP increases physical activity level, functional capacity,\n                    and quality of life more than the SEP during the later stages of pregnancy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2231-7074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,30]],"date-time":"2024-01-30T00:26:45Z","timestamp":1706574405000},"page":"427-438","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Significance of Physical Exercise in Pregnancy: Comparison of Short\n                    and Long Exercise Programs"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"228","author":[{"given":"Esra","family":"Uzelpasac\u0131","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of G\u00fclhane Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, University\n                    of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Levent","family":"Ozcakar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical School, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Serap","family":"\u00d6zg\u00fcl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University,\n                    Ankara, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr","family":"\u00d6zy\u00fcnc\u00fc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical School, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mehmet Sinan","family":"Beksac","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Perinatal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and\n                    Gynecology, Hacettepe Universitesi Tip Fakultesi, Ankara, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T\u00fcrkan","family":"Akbayrak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University,\n               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