{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T08:33:23Z","timestamp":1740126803802,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"S 01","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,22]],"date-time":"2023-12-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703203200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001075","name":"Channel 7 Children's Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001075","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003921","name":"Department of Health and Aged Care, Australian Government","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003921","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["ID 1043181"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ID 1043181"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["ID 1078980"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ID 1078980"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["ID 519240"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ID 519240"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000016","name":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000016","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["R01 HL094235-01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 HL094235-01"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001786","name":"University of Adelaide","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001786","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Lloyd Cox Strategic Research Excellence Award"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Perinatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Objective\u2003Infants born large for gestational age (LGA) are at an increased risk of short- and longer-term adverse outcomes. Understanding fetal growth and adiposity and their trajectories may help inform interventions to prevent birth of LGA infants. We aimed to compare fetal growth and adiposity measures of infants born LGA with those born not LGA, to determine whether the discrepancy at birth was primarily due to larger size throughout gestation, or instead to different trajectories of fetal growth.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Study Design\u2003This was a secondary analysis of secondary outcomes of fetal growth and adiposity from three harmonized randomized trials\u2014the LIMIT, GRoW, and Optimise randomized trials. These trials recruited women in early pregnancy, and a singleton gestation, from three major public metropolitan Adelaide maternity hospitals. Maternal body mass index (BMI) ranged from 18.5 to \u226540.0\u2009kg\/m2. Data were obtained from enrolled women who underwent research ultrasounds at 28 and 36 weeks' gestation. Outcome measures were ultrasound measures of fetal biometry and adiposity.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Results\u2003Infants born LGA had larger fetal biometry measures, and higher growth trajectories, from 20 weeks' gestation. Fetal adiposity measures were consistently larger among infants born LGA and these differences increased over time. We did not find evidence that the differences in biometry and adiposity measurements varied according to maternal BMI.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Conclusion\u2003Infants born LGA had larger fetal biometry measures at all time points from 20 weeks' gestation, compared with infants born not LGA suggesting any interventions to prevent LGA likely need to commence earlier in pregnancy or prior to conception.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Key Points\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2234-7980","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,22]],"date-time":"2023-12-22T23:44:37Z","timestamp":1703288677000},"page":"e3383-e3390","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"S","title":["Fetal Growth and Adiposity of Infants Born Large for Gestational Age in Three Harmonized Randomized Trials"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"41","clinical-trial-number":[{"clinical-trial-number":"actrn12607000161426","registry":"10.18810\/anzctr"},{"clinical-trial-number":"actrn12612001277831","registry":"10.18810\/anzctr"},{"clinical-trial-number":"actrn12614000583640","registry":"10.18810\/anzctr"}],"author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6162-0305","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amanda J.","family":"Poprzeczny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Adelaide, The Robinson Research Institute, and Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Perinatal Medicine, The Women's and Children's Hospital, Women's and Babies Division, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennie","family":"Louise","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Adelaide, The Robinson Research Institute, and Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia"},{"name":"The University of Adelaide, School of Public Health; Adelaide, South Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea R.","family":"Deussen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Adelaide, The Robinson Research Institute, and Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jodie M.","family":"Dodd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Adelaide, The Robinson Research Institute, and Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Perinatal Medicine, The Women's and Children's Hospital, Women's and Babies Division, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"04","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000141442.59573.cd","article-title":"Reasons for increasing trends in large for gestational age births","volume":"104","author":"P J Surkan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1053\/sper.2002.34772","article-title":"Trends in fetal growth among singleton gestations in the United States and Canada, 1985 through 1998","volume":"26","author":"C V Ananth","year":"2002","journal-title":"Semin Perinatol"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640291","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/640291","article-title":"Maternal obesity and occurrence of fetal macrosomia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"2014","author":"L Gaudet","year":"2014","journal-title":"BioMed Res Int"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F264","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2016-311790","article-title":"Birth weight trends in England and Wales (1986-2012): babies are getting heavier","volume":"103","author":"R E Ghosh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2009.tb02420.x","article-title":"Are babies getting bigger? 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