{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T20:40:19Z","timestamp":1787690419420,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"14","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Sports Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Running performance is crucial for triathlon performance. However, the prior bout\n                    of cycling may affect the running split time. This study compared the\n                    triathletes\u2019 cycling plus running (C+R) time, when cycling was performed at\n                    three different intensities and running was maximal. A total of 38 athletes (21\n                    males and 17 females) were included. Body composition, maximal oxygen uptake,\n                    and functional threshold power (FTP) was evaluated. The participants visited the\n                    laboratory three times to cycle 20\u2009km at 80%, 85%, or 90% FTP (in randomized\n                    order) and run 5\u2009km as fast as possible. Males ran faster after cycling at 80%\n                    FTP than after cycling at 90% FTP (mean difference=35.1\u2009s; CI% 2.2, 68.1\u2009s;\n                    p=0.035). The C+R time was faster when cycling at 90% FTP than at 80% FTP (mean\n                    difference=57.7\u2009s; CI% 26.1, 89.3\u2009s; p&lt;0.001). For females, no significant\n                    difference was observed in the running time after cycling at 80%, 85%, or 90%\n                    FTP. The C+R time was faster when cycling at 90% FTP than at 80% FTP (mean\n                    difference=80.9\u2009s; CI% 29.7, 132.1\u2009s; p=0.002). In conclusion, to optimize\n                    triathlon performance, male and female athletes should cycle at a minimum of 90%\n                    FTP.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2404-8537","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]],"date-time":"2024-09-23T19:13:04Z","timestamp":1727118784000},"page":"1074-1083","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Cycling Intensity Effect on Running Plus Cycling Performance among\n                    Triathletes"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Lav\u00ednia","family":"Vivan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Translation Medicine, Federal University of Sao\n                    Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vinicius Ribeiro","family":"dos Anjos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Translation Medicine, Federal University of Sao\n                    Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paulo","family":"Engelke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Translation Medicine, Federal University of Sao\n                    Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudio Andre Barbosa","family":"de Lira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Physical Education and Dance, Federal University of Goias,\n                    Goiania, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo Luiz","family":"Vancini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o F\u00edsica e Desportos, Universidade Federal do Esp\u00edrito\n                    Santo, Vit\u00f3ria, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katja","family":"Weiss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medbase St. Gallen Am Vadianplatz, Medbase St. Gallen Am Vadianplatz,\n                    St. Gallen, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2412-9103","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beat","family":"Knechtle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"St. Gallen, Gesundheitszentrum, St. Gallen, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00edlia Santos","family":"Andrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physiology, Federal University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo,\n                    Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/sports7050101","article-title":"Training and competition readiness in triathlon","volume":"7","author":"N Etxebarria","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sports"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2021.654552","article-title":"What Is the Best Discipline to Predict Overall Triathlon Performance? 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