{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T08:37:38Z","timestamp":1758271058335,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"05","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Facial Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study focuses on interventions to improve the contour of the submentum. Various therapies for the submentum are available to the conscientious provider. To partner with patients effectively in today's aesthetic landscape, a provider must be well-versed in both surgical and minimally invasive techniques. This study aids decision-making and provides therapeutic options for a diverse patient population.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Given the wide array of options for treating the submentum, this study differentiates based on invasiveness. Transcutaneous therapies include cryolipolysis, ultrasound, microwave, and laser. Percutaneous treatments include Kybella or enzymatic mixture injection and transcutaneous energy delivery. Liposuction with or without adjunctive treatments and deep neck lifts are the subcutaneous and structural options.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Submental interventions, whether percutaneous, transcutaneous, or subcutaneous, amplify the natural characteristics and beauty of the patient. Aligning the proper technique with the proper patient is the mark of a perceptive surgeon who accounts for underlying anatomy and treatment goals.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2559-7309","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,31]],"date-time":"2025-03-31T19:18:52Z","timestamp":1743448732000},"page":"560-566","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Selecting the Right Technique for the Treatment of Submental Adiposity"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6271-4928","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Evan A.","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Angela","family":"Sturm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dr. Angela Sturm Facial Plastic Surgery, Bellaire, Texas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,31]]},"reference":[{"issue":"01","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000001648","article-title":"Personal (Self) perceptions of submental fat among adults in the United States","volume":"45","author":"L Baumann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-014-0364-9","article-title":"Results from a pooled analysis of two European, randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 3 studies of ATX-101 for the pharmacologic reduction of excess submental fat","volume":"38","author":"J McDiarmid","year":"2014","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000002908","article-title":"Development and validation of the patient-reported submental fat rating scale and the patient-reported submental fat impact scale","volume":"47","author":"M Lupo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"08","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1111\/dsu.12240","article-title":"Validated assessment scale for platysmal bands","volume":"39","author":"T L Geister","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2775","DOI":"10.2147\/CCID.S382582","article-title":"The efficacy of noninvasive 1060-nm diode lasers for submental lipolysis: a pilot study","volume":"15","author":"R Wanitphakdeedecha","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e25759","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e25759","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of the enzymatic mixture - 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