{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T05:52:39Z","timestamp":1769925159608,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"05","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Facial Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study discusses the surgical technique and the ideal candidates for lip reduction as well as highlights the low-risk, yet efficacious nature of this in-office procedure.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Lip augmentation procedures such as hyaluronic acid fillers and lip lift surgery are the most common cosmetic lip treatments; however, lip reduction is growing in popularity.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The lips are highly vascularized and sensitive tissue supplied by the superior and inferior labial arteries and innervated by the trigeminal nerve.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Patients may be ideal candidates for lip reduction surgery if they possess a large upper and\/or lower lip and desire decreased lip volume and projection.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The senior author's surgical technique entails marking an elliptical incision along the wet\u2013dry border, excising the mucosal tissue en bloc, and closing the wounds following the rule of halves.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Patients are instructed to follow a soft diet for 1 week and activity restrictions for 2 weeks as well as to frequently apply Aquaphor or Vaseline to the wounds.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Lip reduction surgery is a cosmetic procedure intended to decrease lip size and projection. Lip reduction is a safe and relatively quick in-office procedure that is associated with minimal downtime.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2622-3141","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,28]],"date-time":"2025-05-28T20:09:28Z","timestamp":1748462968000},"page":"607-612","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Lip Reduction"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Adrees A.","family":"Basharmal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tina Ho MD Facial Plastic Surgery, Wayne, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thuy-Van Tina","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tina Ho MD Facial Plastic Surgery, Wayne, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"02","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2021.01.004","article-title":"Lip augmentation","volume":"33","author":"S S Votto","year":"2021","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2016.2049","article-title":"A quantitative approach to determining the ideal female lip aesthetic and its effect on facial attractiveness","volume":"19","author":"N A Popenko","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.14639\/0392-100X-1511","article-title":"Is it possible to define the ideal lips?","volume":"38","author":"M Kar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(05)81008-X","article-title":"Perceptions of a balanced facial profile","volume":"104","author":"S T Czarnecki","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2017.01.038","article-title":"The current preferred female lip ratio","volume":"45","author":"P I Heidekrueger","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"07","key":"ref6","first-page":"828","article-title":"Lip attractiveness: a cross-cultural analysis","volume":"37","author":"P I Heidekrueger","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.25324","article-title":"Proprioceptive innervation of the human lips","volume":"307","author":"J Mart\u00edn-Cruces","year":"2024","journal-title":"Anat Rec (Hoboken)"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-38180-5_2","volume-title":"Anatomic Considerations of the Lips","author":"T Schlieve","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"29","volume-title":"Anatomy of the Face and Neck","author":"P M Prendergast","year":"2013"},{"issue":"09","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.141.9.1085","article-title":"Surgical treatment of persistent macrocheilia in patients with Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome and cheilitis granulomatosa","volume":"141","author":"B Kruse-L\u00f6sler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"ref11","volume-title":"Anatomy, Head and Neck, Lips","author":"M A Piccinin","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref12","volume-title":"Lip Implants","author":"S Brody-Camp"}],"container-title":["Facial Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-2622-3141.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,16]],"date-time":"2025-09-16T23:08:50Z","timestamp":1758064130000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-2622-3141"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,28]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"05","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,16]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-2622-3141","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0736-6825","1098-8793"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0736-6825","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-8793","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,28]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,28]]}}}