{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T12:12:06Z","timestamp":1792239126248,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"05","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rehabilitation (Stuttg)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:p>W\u00e4hrend der COVID-19 Pandemie waren Personen, die in Gesundheitsberufen\n                        arbeiten, einem mehr als zweifach erh\u00f6hten Risiko ausgesetzt, sich mit dem\n                        Coronavirus zu infizieren. Ein gewisser Anteil der ehemals Infizierten\n                        berichtet auch Monate nach der akuten Erkrankungsphase unter langanhaltenden\n                        Symptomen zu leiden. Dies \u00e4u\u00dfert sich meist in anhaltender M\u00fcdigkeit,\n                        Kopfschmerzen und Konzentrationsst\u00f6rungen und bringt lange\n                        Arbeitsunf\u00e4higkeiten und Einschr\u00e4nkungen im Alltag mit sich. Bestehen diese\n                        Beschwerden \u00fcber drei Monate hinweg, wird dies als Post-Covid-Syndrom (PCS)\n                        bezeichnet. Rehabilitationsma\u00dfnahmen haben zum Ziel die Gesundheit und\n                        Arbeitsf\u00e4higkeit der Betroffenen zu verbessern. Das Ziel dieser Studie ist,\n                        zu evaluieren, wie die Rehabilitationsma\u00dfnahmen der BGW aus Sicht der\n                        betroffenen Versicherten erlebt und bewertet werden. Da bisher wenige\n                        einrichtungs\u00fcbergreifende Studien zur Evaluation von ambulanten\n                        Rehabilitationsma\u00dfnahmen existieren, wurde in der Rekrutierung ein\n                        besonderer Fokus auf ambulant versorgte Personen gelegt.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Im November 2022 wurden im Rahmen einer retrospektiven\n                        Querschnittsuntersuchung Versicherte aus den Gesundheits- und\n                        Wohlfahrtsberufen angeschrieben, bei denen sowohl eine Verdachtsanzeige auf\n                        COVID-19 als Berufskrankheit als auch eine ambulante Rehabilitationsma\u00dfnahme\n                        registriert war. Der Fragebogen umfasste unter anderem soziodemografische\n                        und berufliche Daten, die akute und langanhaltende COVID-19-Symptomatik,\n                        erhaltene station\u00e4re und ambulante Rehabilitationsma\u00dfnahmen sowie eine\n                        subjektive Bewertung deren Wirksamkeit. Die Datenauswertung erfolgte prim\u00e4r\n                        deskriptiv. Unterschiede wurden mithilfe von Varianzanalysen auf Signifikanz\n                        getestet.<\/jats:p><jats:p>An der Befragung nahmen insgesamt n=211 der angeschriebenen N=394 Personen\n                        teil (R\u00fccklaufquote: 53,6%). Kein oder mildes PCS konnte bei keiner Person\n                        festgestellt werden. 4,9% litten unter einem moderaten und 95,1% unter einem\n                        schweren PCS. Insgesamt n=194 Personen berichteten \u00fcber\n                        Rehabilitationsma\u00dfnahmen. Davon haben 16,5% eine ambulante und 23,7% eine\n                        station\u00e4re Rehabilitationsma\u00dfnahme erhalten. Bei 59,8% ist sowohl eine\n                        station\u00e4re als auch eine ambulante Ma\u00dfnahme erfolgt. 114 (65,9%) Personen\n                        hatten den Eindruck einer Verbesserung der Symptomatik durch die\n                        Rehabilitationsma\u00dfnahmen. Die Varianzanalyse ergab hierbei keinen\n                        signifikanten Unterschied (p=0,054) zwischen den Settings.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass weiterhin ein hoher Leidensdruck aufgrund der\n                        Symptomatik besteht. Die Befragten berichteten von subjektiv empfundener\n                        Verbesserung der PCS-Symptome durch die Rehabilitation. Bei vielen\n                        Teilnehmenden dieser Untersuchung erfolgte ambulante Rehabilitation h\u00e4ufig\n                        nach einer station\u00e4ren Ma\u00dfnahme.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2633-6179","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,17]],"date-time":"2025-07-17T23:48:51Z","timestamp":1752796131000},"page":"281-290","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Rehabilitationsma\u00dfnahmen nach einer COVID-19-Erkrankung bei\n                    Versicherten der Berufsgenossenschaft f\u00fcr Gesundheitsdienst und\n                    Wohlfahrtspflege: Ergebnisse einer retrospektiven\n                    Querschnittserhebung"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Svenja","family":"Mertens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zentrum f\u00fcr Psychosoziale Medizin, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum\n                    Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Albert","family":"Nienhaus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Competenzzentrum Epidemiologie und Versorgungsforschung bei\n                    Pflegeberufen (CVcare), Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf,\n                    Hamburg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthias","family":"Morfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AHW, Hochschule Magdeburg-Stendal, Stendal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Westermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arbeitsmedizin, Gefahrstoffe und Gesundheitswissenschaften (AGG),\n                    Berufsgenossenschaft f\u00fcr Gesundheitsdienst und Wohlfahrtspflege,\n                    Hamburg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Uwe","family":"Koch-Gromus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut und 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