{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T15:13:07Z","timestamp":1779894787114,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"01","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]],"date-time":"2025-11-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764201600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Im Oktober 2022 kam es in einem nordwestdeutschen Schweinemastbetrieb innerhalb\nweniger Tage zum vermehrten Auftreten von anorektalen Abszessen bei\nEndmastschweinen. Der M\u00e4ster h\u00e4lt ca. 3000 Schweine. Betroffen waren\nausschlie\u00dflich Endmastschweine (ca. 100kg) in verschiedenen Stallabteilen und\n-buchten. Die betroffenen Schweine wiesen eitrig-entz\u00fcndliche Ver\u00e4nderungen\nzwischen Rektum, Anus und Schwanzansatz auf. Anzeichen mechanischer Verletzungen\noder Kannibalismus konnten nicht nachgewiesen werden. Der Halter berichtete von\neiner pl\u00f6tzlichen auftretenden Futterverweigerung ca. 2 Wochen vor dem Auftreten\nder Abszesse. Ab diesem Zeitpunkt erfolgte der Einsatz einer neuen Charge\nCorn-Cob-Mix. Die Tiere erhielten Fl\u00fcssigfutter aus Getreide (Gerste, Weizen),\nCorn-Cob-Mix und ein Erg\u00e4nzungsfuttermittel. Im Anmischbeh\u00e4lter der\nFl\u00fcssigf\u00fctterung konnten untypische, schwarze, stecknadelkopfgro\u00dfe Partikel\nfestgestellt werden. Nach R\u00fccksprache mit dem Landwirt, der den Mais f\u00fcr den\nCorn-Cob-Mix angebaut hatte, konnte Gew\u00f6hnlicher Stechapfel (Datura\nstramonium) als Kontamination ermittelt werden. Eine Anf\u00e4lligkeit von\nSchweinen auf die antinutritiven Effekte von Stechapfel ist bekannt. Diese\numfasst neben der Futterverweigerung auch eine Reduktion der Magen-Darmmotorik.\nIm vorliegenden Fall konnte vom Tierhalter eine Verstopfung bei betroffenen\nSchweinen nicht direkt beobachtet werden, scheint aber dennoch wahrscheinlich.\nDiese k\u00f6nnten in der Folge zu den beschriebenen anorektalen Abszessen gef\u00fchrt\nhaben.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2730-9629","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,28]],"date-time":"2025-11-28T00:50:13Z","timestamp":1764291013000},"page":"56-59","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Futterverweigerung und anorektale Abszesse bei Mastschweinen\nm\u00f6glicherweise verursacht durch eine Kontamination von Corn-Cob-Mix mit\nGew\u00f6hnlichem Stechapfel (Datura stramonium)"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Anton Schulte zu","family":"Sundern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tierarztpraxis Lastrup-L\u00f6ningen, Lastrup"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Florian","family":"Lohkamp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Tierern\u00e4hrung, Stiftung Tier\u00e4rztliche Hochschule\nHannover"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabine","family":"Aboling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Tierern\u00e4hrung, Stiftung Tier\u00e4rztliche Hochschule\nHannover"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Visscher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Tierern\u00e4hrung, Stiftung Tier\u00e4rztliche Hochschule\nHannover"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-958114","article-title":"Variation of scopolamine and atropine in different parts of Datura metel during\ndevelopment","volume":"61","author":"S Afsharypuor","year":"1995","journal-title":"Planta medica"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1016\/S0367-326X(01)00291-X","article-title":"Distribution of hyoscyamine and scopolamine in Datura stramonium","volume":"72","author":"E Miraldi","year":"2001","journal-title":"Fitoterapia"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-55125-3_53","volume-title":"Anticholinergika. In Handbuch Psychoaktive Substanzen","author":"M Wink","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"158","article-title":"On inhaling the smoke of datura in asthma","volume":"7","author":"T Christie","year":"1811","journal-title":"Edinb Med Surg J"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kim.2007.09.022","article-title":"Begleittherapie von Asthma bronchiale mit dem hom\u00f6opathischen Komplexmittel\nAsthmavowen\u00ae-N: Verbesserung von Asthmasymptomen und\nAsthma-assoziierten vegetativen Symptomen","volume":"49","author":"U Danesch","year":"2008","journal-title":"Komplementaere und integrative Medizin"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0862-5781","article-title":"Futterverweigerung bei Mastbullen durch eine Kontamination der Maissilage mit\nGew\u00f6hnlichem Stechapfel (Datura stramonium)","volume":"47","author":"S Aboling","year":"2019","journal-title":"Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A107","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02452060","article-title":"Ein Fall von Stechapfel-Vergiftung","volume":"8","author":"R Steindler","year":"1937","journal-title":"F\u00fchner-Wieland's Sammlung von Vergiftungsf\u00e4llen"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.158.4.132","article-title":"Datura stramonium poisoning in horses: a risk factor for colic","volume":"158","author":"F Soler-Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.5073\/20220427-110810","author":"M Haase","year":"2022","journal-title":"Wei\u00dfer Stechapfel (Datura stramonium). Berichte aus dem Julius\nK\u00fchn-Institut"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"12","article-title":"Giftige Ernte durch Beikr\u00e4uter?","volume":"5","author":"M Schild","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bioaktuell"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.2650080113","article-title":"Spasmogenic effect of Datura metel root extract on rat uterus and rectum smooth\nmuscles","volume":"8","author":"E Prabhakar","year":"1994","journal-title":"Phytotherapy Research"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1002\/nt.2620030413","article-title":"Anti-nutritional factors of Datura in feedstuffs","volume":"3","author":"G Piva","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Nat Toxins"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1185928","article-title":"Abszess, Analfistel, Analfissur","volume":"3","author":"A K Joos","year":"2009","journal-title":"Allgemein-und Viszeralchirurgie up2date"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-17265-6_6","volume-title":"Der anorektale Abszess. In Chirurgische Proktologie","author":"L Marti","year":"2012"}],"container-title":["Tier\u00e4rztliche Praxis Ausgabe G: Gro\u00dftiere \/ Nutztiere"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-2730-9629.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,14]],"date-time":"2026-02-14T00:16:50Z","timestamp":1771028210000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-2730-9629"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"01","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-2730-9629","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1434-1220","2567-5834"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1434-1220","type":"print"},{"value":"2567-5834","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]]}}}