{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T00:09:35Z","timestamp":1778544575101,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"02","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776902400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":22,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Neurol Surg Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Superior orbital fissure syndrome (SOFS) is a rare, vision-threatening condition caused by injury or compression of cranial nerves III, IV, and VI. We report a 16-year-old male who sustained extensive craniofacial trauma, including a displaced left sphenoid wing fracture, after a motorized scooter accident. Initially, he had limited extraocular motility, but by hospital day 5, he developed complete ophthalmoplegia due to progressive nerve compression. Urgent surgical decompression of the superior orbital fissure and reduction of the fracture were performed via a pterional craniotomy on day 7. Postoperatively, the patient experienced full restoration of ocular motility and pupillary function, with no complications. This case highlights the potential for delayed neurological deterioration in sphenoid wing fractures and emphasizes the importance of close serial examination and timely operative intervention once SOFS develops, demonstrating that even delayed intervention can result in complete neurological recovery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2780-4305","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T23:05:33Z","timestamp":1776985533000},"page":"e77-e79","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Successful Decompression and Reduction of Displaced Sphenoid Wing Fracture into the Superior Orbital Fissure Causing Complete Ophthalmoplegia Secondary to Compression of Cranial Nerves III, IV, and VI"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"87","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-2413-4094","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alex","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lakeland Regional Health Systems Inc, Florida, United States","place":["Lakeland"],"department":["Department of General Surgery"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Straughan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lakeland Regional Health, Florida, United States","place":["Lakeland"],"department":["Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Davide M.","family":"Croci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USF Health Morsani College of Medicine, Florida, United States","place":["Tampa"],"department":["Department of Neurosurgery"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]]},"reference":[{"issue":"01","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1249369","article-title":"Traumatic superior orbital fissure syndrome: current management","volume":"3","author":"C T Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1114297","article-title":"Neuronavigation-guided endoscopic decompression of superior orbital fissure fracture: case report and literature review","volume":"19","author":"J Gasco","year":"2009","journal-title":"Skull Base"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"Doc10","article-title":"Traumatic superior orbital fissure syndrome","volume":"9","author":"S C \u00d6zcan","year":"2019","journal-title":"GMS Ophthalmol Cases"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref4","first-page":"192","article-title":"Traumatic superior orbital fissure syndrome: case report","volume":"13","author":"W J Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181dab658","article-title":"Traumatic superior orbital fissure syndrome: assessment of cranial nerve recovery in 33 cases","volume":"126","author":"C-T Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.4103\/jets.jets_71_21","article-title":"Bimodal approach: a key to manage a case of traumatic superior orbital fissure syndrome","volume":"15","author":"C Girotra","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Emerg Trauma Shock"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-2780-4305.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T23:16:14Z","timestamp":1778541374000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-2780-4305"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"02","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-2780-4305","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2193-6358","2193-6366"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2193-6358","type":"print"},{"value":"2193-6366","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}}}