{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T23:26:16Z","timestamp":1787268376030,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"08","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pneumologie"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Durch mikrobielle Kontamination von Blasinstrumenten verursachte Lungenerkrankungen werden tendenziell untersch\u00e4tzt. Die Aerosole und Mikrotr\u00f6pfchen aus den Atemwegen, die beim Musizieren in das Blasinstrument gelangen, enthalten sowohl nicht-pathogene als auch pathogene Mikroben. Mikrobiologische Studien haben eine h\u00f6here Kontamination mit vitalen Bakterien, Pilzen und\/oder Hefen in Holzblasinstrumenten im Vergleich zu Metallinstrumenten gezeigt.Obwohl es einige Hinweise auf eine erh\u00f6hte Inzidenz von Atemwegserkrankungen bei Blasinstrumentenspielern gibt, bedeutet der Nachweis potenzieller Erreger in Blasinstrumenten nicht zwangsl\u00e4ufig, dass diese Mikroben zu manifesten Lungeninfektionen f\u00fchren.Jede Art von Blasinstrument kann mit Mikroben kontaminiert sein, die mit einer exogenen allergischen Alveolitis (EAA) assoziiert sind. Es wurden inzwischen eine Reihe von Fallberichten ver\u00f6ffentlicht, die \u00fcber EAA, z.B. bei Saxophonisten (\u201eSaxophon-Lunge\u201c), Dudelsack-Spielern (\u201eDudelsack-Lunge\u201c) oder Posaunisten (\u201eBlechbl\u00e4seralveolitis\u201c) berichten. Die EAA ist unter Blasinstrumenten h\u00e4ufiger als bisher angenommen. Daher sollte bei einer EAA unklarer Ursache die Anamnese bzgl. Muszieren mit Blasinstrumenten erweitert und gegebenenfalls den Instrumenten entnommenes Material mikrobiologisch untersucht werden.Den Musikern wird empfohlen, die Blasinstrumente nicht nur regelm\u00e4\u00dfig zu reinigen, sondern auch zu desinfizieren.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2798-4678","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T00:05:41Z","timestamp":1771286741000},"page":"558-563","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Mikrobielle Kontamination von Blasinstrumenten und assoziierte pulmonale Erkrankungen"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"80","author":[{"given":"Felix","family":"Sch\u00f6nhofer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"KRH Klinikum Siloah, NDS, Deutschland","place":["Hannover"],"department":["Klinikum f\u00fcr Pneumologie, Infektiologie und Intensivmedizin"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernhard","family":"Schaaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e4t Witten\/Herdecke Department f\u00fcr Humanmedizin, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland","place":["Witten"],"department":["Pneumologie, Infektiologie und internistische Intensivmedizin"]},{"name":"Klinikum Dortmund gGmbH, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland","place":["Dortmund"],"department":["Klinik f\u00fcr Pneumologie, Infektiologie und internistische Intensivmedizin"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Kreuter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e4tsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universit\u00e4t Mainz, Rheinland-Pfalz, Deutschland","place":["Mainz"],"department":["Klinik f\u00fcr Pneumologie, Lungenzentrum Mainz"]},{"name":"Lungenzentrum Mainz, Marienhaus Klinikum Mainz GmbH, Rheinland-Pfalz, Deutschland","place":["Mainz"],"department":["Klinik f\u00fcr Pneumologie, Beatmungs- und Schlafmedizin"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernd","family":"Sch\u00f6nhofer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Deutschland","place":["Hannover"],"department":["Klinik f\u00fcr Pneumologie und Infektiologie"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1007\/s00420-015-1090-6","article-title":"The occurrence of musculoskeletal complaints among professional musicians: a systematic review","volume":"89","author":"LM Kok","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int Arch Occup Environ Health"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-996164","article-title":"Pneumologische Aspekte des Musizierens auf einem Blasinstrument \u2013 physiologische, pathophysiologische und therapeutische Gesichtspunkte","volume":"62","author":"M Kreuter","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pneumologie"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0215781","article-title":"Does trumpet playing affect lung function? 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