{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T10:12:01Z","timestamp":1781777521479,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"06","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>M\u00e4nner mit Depressionen sind in psychiatrisch-psychotherapeutischen\nVersorgungsangeboten unterrepr\u00e4sentiert, obwohl sie ein erh\u00f6htes\nSuizidrisiko aufweisen. Studien verweisen auf den Einfluss traditioneller\nM\u00e4nnlichkeitsnormen, stigmabezogener Einstellungen und\ngeschlechtsspezifischer Bew\u00e4ltigungsmuster auf das Hilfesuchverhalten.\nUnklar ist jedoch, wie betroffene M\u00e4nner Barrieren und f\u00f6rderliche\nBedingungen der Inanspruchnahme professioneller Hilfe deuten. Ziel war es,\ndiese Perspektiven qualitativ zu erfassen und praxisrelevante Implikationen\nabzuleiten.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>In einer qualitativen Interviewstudie wurden zehn M\u00e4nner im Alter von 22 bis\n64 Jahren zu ihren Erfahrungen im Umgang mit psychischer St\u00f6rung und\nprofessioneller Hilfe befragt. Die Auswertung erfolgte mittels inhaltlich\nstrukturierender qualitativer Inhaltsanalyse nach Kuckartz und R\u00e4diker.\nErg\u00e4nzend wurden zwei Subskalen der Male Role Norms Scale (MRNS; Status- und\nToughness-Norm) erhoben, um normative \u00dcberzeugungen zu traditionellen\nM\u00e4nnlichkeitsrollen in der Stichprobe zu erfassen und die qualitativen\nBefunde kontextualisierend einzuordnen.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Zentrale H\u00fcrden waren Scham, internalisierte Stigmatisierung, ein\nausgepr\u00e4gtes Autonomiebed\u00fcrfnis sowie \u00c4ngste vor Kontrollverlust und\nberuflichen Nachteilen. Die Hilfesuche erfolgte h\u00e4ufig erst nach\nkrisenhaften Zuspitzungen. F\u00f6rderlich wirkten soziale Unterst\u00fctzung,\npositive Erfahrungen im Gesundheitswesen sowie niedrigschwellige Angebote.\nEine Schl\u00fcsselrolle bei der Motivation zur Hilfesuche nahmen nahestehende\nFrauen ein. Die MRNS-Werte lagen meist unter dem Durchschnitt, was auf\ngeringe Adh\u00e4renz zu traditionellen M\u00e4nnlichkeitsnormen hindeutet.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Die Befunde best\u00e4tigen bekannte Zusammenh\u00e4nge zwischen M\u00e4nnlichkeitsnormen,\nAutonomieanspr\u00fcchen und verz\u00f6gerter Hilfesuche und differenzieren diese\ndurch Einblicke in subjektive Deutungsmuster und biografische Kontexte.\nZugleich zeigen sie die Bedeutung sozialer Unterst\u00fctzung und\nniedrigschwelliger Zug\u00e4nge. Damit sprechen die Befunde f\u00fcr eine\ngeschlechtersensible Versorgung, die Barrieren reduziert und vorhandene\nRessourcen gezielt nutzt.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Ein vertieftes Verst\u00e4ndnis f\u00fcr die Nichtinanspruchnahme\npsychiatrisch-psychotherapeutischer Hilfe bei M\u00e4nnern kann Hinweise f\u00fcr die\nWeiterentwicklung von Versorgungsangeboten liefern. Zentrale Ansatzpunkte\nsind niedrigschwellige Kontaktformate, die Einbindung des sozialen Umfelds\nsowie eine Reflexion tradierter M\u00e4nnlichkeitsnormen in Pr\u00e4vention und\nBehandlung.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2842-9225","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]],"date-time":"2026-04-23T22:54:04Z","timestamp":1776984844000},"page":"253-262","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["F\u00f6rdernde und hemmende Faktoren der Inanspruchnahme\npsychotherapeutisch-psychiatrischer Leistungen durch M\u00e4nner mit Depressionen \u2013\nEine qualitative Interviewstudie"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Hendrik","family":"Stahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Qualit\u00e4tsmanagement, Alexianer M\u00fcnster GmbH, Alexianer GmbH, M\u00fcnster,\nGermany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Judith","family":"Alferink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Psychische Gesundheit, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum M\u00fcnster,\nM\u00fcnster, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"K\u00fchme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fakult\u00e4t Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Hochschule Osnabr\u00fcck,\nOsnabr\u00fcck, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref2","volume-title":"Suicide worldwide in 2019: Global health estimates","author":"World Health Organization (WHO)","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988315623993","article-title":"Gendered Manifestations of Depression and Help Seeking Among Men","volume":"12","author":"J B Call","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Mens Health"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"265","volume-title":"Geschlechterunterschiede bei Suizid und Suizidalit\u00e4t","author":"M 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