{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T23:24:22Z","timestamp":1787268262931,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A nine-year-old Trakehner mare was presented three days after an episode of severe epistaxis, showing intermittent foul-smelling nasal discharge with feed material and rostral displacement of the upper incisor teeth. Radiographic and computed tomography examinations revealed a complete comminuted fracture of the right side and an oblique complete fracture of the left side nasal processes of the incisive bone and maxillary bone, as well as open fractures of the nasal septum and palatine bone with displacement of the incisor part rostrally and development of an oronasal communication. The fracture was treated by osteosynthesis using a locking compression plate on the left side of the incisive bone and cerclage wire connecting incisors and premolars of the upper jaw on both sides. Pressure on the fracture line during mastication was reduced by adjusting incisor length. Soft tissues of the hard palate were closed with sutures and managed with daily flushing of the oronasal communication. The mare showed good clinical condition during the whole treatment period. 9-week follow-up examination showed good upper jaw stability and cosmesis. CT-examination confirmed proper bone alignment and complete soft tissue healing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2854-9577","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T22:42:13Z","timestamp":1787265733000},"page":"285-291","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Osteosynthesis of bilateral, displaced incisive bone fracture in a horse"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Martyna","family":"\u0160takonait\u0117","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tier\u00e4rztliches Kompetenzzentrum f\u00fcr Pferde Grosswallstadt Altano GmbH, Grosswallstadt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Holger","family":"Fischer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tier\u00e4rztliches Kompetenzzentrum f\u00fcr Pferde Grosswallstadt Altano GmbH, Grosswallstadt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Souel","family":"Maleh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tier\u00e4rztliches Kompetenzzentrum f\u00fcr Pferde Grosswallstadt Altano GmbH, Grosswallstadt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"1794","volume-title":"Craniomaxillofacial Disorders","author":"E F\u00fcrst","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.5167\/uzh-42245","article-title":"\u00dcbersicht \u00fcber die aktuellen Therapiem\u00f6glichkeiten der Frakturen am Kopf des Pferdes","volume":"26","author":"A F\u00fcrst","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pferdeheilkunde"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1648","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1999.214.11.1648","article-title":"Fractures of the rostral portion of the mandible and maxilla in horses: 89 cases (1979-1997)","volume":"214","author":"R W Henninger","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1177\/089875641002700303","article-title":"Bilateral iatrogenic [corrected] maxillary fractures after dental treatment in two aged horses","volume":"27","author":"A Widmer","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Vet Dent"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1985.tb14146.x","article-title":"A retrospective study of head fractures in 21 horses","volume":"62","author":"C B Little","year":"1985","journal-title":"Aust Vet J"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.2746\/095777308X272094","article-title":"Management of rostral mandibular fractures in the young horse","volume":"20","author":"PH L Ramzan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Equine vet Educ"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-171635","article-title":"Internal Fixation of a Complicated Mandibular Fracture in a Filly Using a String-of-Pearls Locking Plate Assisted by a 3D Printed Model","volume":"3","author":"S Boorman","year":"2020","journal-title":"VCOT Open"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.12863","article-title":"Comparison between radiography and computed tomography for diagnosis of equine skull fractures","volume":"31","author":"C P Crijns","year":"2017","journal-title":"Equine vet Educ"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.13734","article-title":"Successful treatment of an open incisive bone fracture in a horse using a locking compression plate combined with intraoral cerclage wiring","volume":"91","author":"A Leps","year":"2022","journal-title":"Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.2746\/095777309X431294","article-title":"Fracture repair techniques for the equine mandible and maxilla","volume":"21","author":"W Beard","year":"2009","journal-title":"Equine vet Educ"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.21836\/PEM20170107","article-title":"Die Obwegeser-Cerclagen-Technik f\u00fcr die Behandlung von Kieferfrakturen beim Pferd: Eine retrospektive Studie an 46 F\u00e4llen der Pferdeklinik Z\u00fcrich (1987\u20132010)","volume":"33","author":"D Bindler","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pferdeheilkunde"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-08-01-0001","article-title":"Locking compression plate osteosynthesis of complicated mandibular fractures in six horses","volume":"22","author":"J M K\u00fcmmerle","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1053\/jvet.2003.50048","article-title":"Fixation technique influences the monotonic properties of equine mandibular fracture constructs","volume":"32","author":"C L Peavey","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet Surg"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"123","article-title":"The use of cerclage wire for surgical repair of unilateral rostral mandibular fracture in horses","volume":"19","author":"A Rizk","year":"2018","journal-title":"Iran J Vet Res"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1450","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13198","article-title":"Influence of plate type and placement on the immobilization of bilateral equine mandibular osteotomies: Ex vivo study","volume":"48","author":"E Durket","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet Surg"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532.950X.2005.00035.x","article-title":"Assessment of stiffness and strength of 4 different implants available for equine fracture treatment: a study on a 20 degrees oblique long-bone fracture model using a bone substitute","volume":"34","author":"M Florin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet Surg"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1111\/evj.12841","article-title":"Anatomy of equine incisors: Pulp horns and subocclusal dentine thickness","volume":"50","author":"L M Englisch","year":"2018","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.3390\/vetsci9060261","article-title":"The Equine Dental Pulp: Histomorphometric Analysis of the Equine Dental Pulp in Incisors and Cheek Teeth","volume":"9","author":"J Ro\u00dfgardt","year":"2022","journal-title":"Vet Sci"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.3906\/vet-1102-792","article-title":"Interfragmental fixation of rostral mandibular fracture with cerclage wire in a thoroughbred English horse","volume":"36","author":"M A Cetinkaya","year":"2012","journal-title":"Turk J Vet Anim Sci"}],"container-title":["Tier\u00e4rztliche Praxis Ausgabe G: Gro\u00dftiere \/ Nutztiere"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-2854-9577.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T22:42:28Z","timestamp":1787265748000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-2854-9577"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"04","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-2854-9577","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1434-1220","2567-5834"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1434-1220","type":"print"},{"value":"2567-5834","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}}}