{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T20:33:04Z","timestamp":1790022784468,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"05","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychiatr Prax"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Alkoholkonsumst\u00f6rungen (AKS) sind stark stigmatisiert, auch im Versorgungssystem. Da Haltungen und Kompetenzen im Medizinstudium sp\u00e4teres Handeln pr\u00e4gen, untersuchte die Studie die Qualit\u00e4t der Lehre zu AKS sowie entstigmatisierende Ans\u00e4tze.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Drei Fokusgruppendiskussionen mit 16 Medizinstudierenden im vorklinischen Abschnitt (3. bis 5. Fachsemester) wurden durchgef\u00fchrt. Transkripte wurden mittels reflexiver thematischer Analyse nach Braun und Clarke ausgewertet, induktiv und deduktiv kodiert.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Die Lehre wurde als unzureichend und biomedizinisch gepr\u00e4gt beschrieben. Praxisnahe Kompetenzen, Patientenkontakt, psychosoziale Perspektiven und Reflexion von Stigmatisierung fehlten. Verbesserungen: fr\u00fchzeitige und longitudinale Integration, patientennahe Lehrformate, F\u00f6rderung professioneller Haltungen.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Strukturelle und inhaltliche Defizite beg\u00fcnstigen Stigmatisierung. Integrierte, patientenzentrierte, praxisnahe Lehre ist n\u00f6tig.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2858-0377","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T22:47:47Z","timestamp":1784587667000},"page":"240-248","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Die (Un-)Sichtbarkeit von Alkoholkonsumst\u00f6rungen im Medizinstudium \u2013 Eine qualitative Studie"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Jenny","family":"Spahlholz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4t Leipzig Medizinische Fakult\u00e4t, Leipzig, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4t Leipzig Medizinische Fakult\u00e4t, Leipzig, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sven","family":"Speerforck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4t Leipzig Medizinische Fakult\u00e4t, Leipzig, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Sander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4t Leipzig Medizinische Fakult\u00e4t, Leipzig, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anja","family":"Bischof","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie Zentrum f\u00fcr Integrative Psychiatrie ZIP gGmbH Campus L\u00fcbeck, Universit\u00e4t zu L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gallus","family":"Bischof","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie Zentrum f\u00fcr Integrative Psychiatrie ZIP gGmbH Campus L\u00fcbeck, Universit\u00e4t zu L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hans-J\u00fcrgen","family":"Rumpf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie Zentrum f\u00fcr Integrative Psychiatrie ZIP gGmbH Campus L\u00fcbeck, Universit\u00e4t zu L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Georg","family":"Schomerus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universit\u00e4t Leipzig Medizinische Fakult\u00e4t, Leipzig, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Global status report on alcohol and health and treatment of substance use disorders","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"577","article-title":"The Use of Alcohol, Tobacco, Illegal Drugs and Medicines","volume":"116","author":"J Atzendorf","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dtsch Arztebl Int"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1097\/ACM.0000000000005467","article-title":"Stigma Against Patients With Substance Use Disorders Among Health Care Professionals and Trainees and Stigma-Reducing Interventions: A Systematic Review","volume":"99","author":"E Magnan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acad Med"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.soc.27.1.363","article-title":"Conceptualizing stigma","volume":"27","author":"B G Link","year":"2001","journal-title":"Annu Rev Sociol"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1024\/0939-5911\/a000645","article-title":"Medical Students\u2019 Readiness for Cutbacks in Health Care Expenditures of Alcohol-Dependent Individuals","volume":"66","author":"H Hoffmann","year":"2020","journal-title":"SUCHT"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"43","article-title":"Willingness to treat drug dependence and depression: comparisons of future health professionals","volume":"2011","author":"B K Ahmedani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Subst Abuse Rehabil"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nurpra.2010.01.022","article-title":"Detecting and Dealing with Substance Abuse Disorders in Primary Care,The","volume":"6","author":"J C Muhrer","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Nurse Pract"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2440\/012-0027","volume-title":"Jahresstatistik 2023 der professionellen Suchthilfe","author":"L Schwarzkopf","year":"2025"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"315","article-title":"Wie fit f\u00fchlen sich Dresdner Medizinstudierende, alkoholbezogene St\u00f6rungen behandeln zu k\u00f6nnen?","volume":"91","author":"T Hoffmann","year":"2015","journal-title":"Z Allg Med"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1878","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2012.03907.x","article-title":"German medical students lack knowledge of how to treat smoking and problem drinking","volume":"107","author":"L Strobel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-812705","article-title":"Wie bewerten angehende \u00c4rzte r\u00fcckblickend ihr Medizinstudium? Ergebnisse einer Absolventenbefragung","volume":"66","author":"J Jungbauer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gesundheitswesen"},{"key":"ref19","volume-title":"MAXQDA 2022 [computer software]","author":"VERBI Software","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa","article-title":"Using thematic analysis in psychology","volume":"3","author":"V Braun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Qual Res Psychol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2134","DOI":"10.1080\/10826084.2022.2137815","article-title":"Early career training in addiction medicine: a qualitative study with health professions trainees following a specialized training program in a Canadian setting","volume":"57","author":"J Klimas","year":"2022","journal-title":"Subst Use Misuse"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.82.3.359","article-title":"Social norms and the expression and suppression of prejudice: The struggle for internalization","volume":"82","author":"C S Crandall","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pers Soc Psychol"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"73","article-title":"Medical training to effectively support patients who use substances across practice settings: a scoping review of recommended competencies","volume":"15","author":"C Ausman","year":"2024","journal-title":"Can Med Educ J"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1007\/s40596-022-01737-7","article-title":"Transformative Learning and Critical Consciousness: A Model for Preclerkship Medical School Substance Use Disorder Education","volume":"47","author":"A Muzyk","year":"2023","journal-title":"Acad Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2021.02.006","article-title":"Consistency between self-reported alcohol consumption and biological markers among patients with alcohol use disorder \u2013 A systematic review","volume":"124","author":"D Gr\u00fcner Nielsen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"}],"container-title":["Psychiatrische Praxis"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-2858-0377.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T22:48:00Z","timestamp":1784587680000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-2858-0377"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"05","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-2858-0377","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0303-4259","1439-0876"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0303-4259","type":"print"},{"value":"1439-0876","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}}}