{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,30]],"date-time":"2026-05-30T00:01:43Z","timestamp":1780099303486,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The aim of this study was to describe the signalment of dogs with radioulnar interosseous ligament disease and their radiographic and clinical features, and to distinguish two entities: radioulnar ischemic necrosis (RUIN) and radioulnar ligament desmopathy (RULD).<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>This multicenter retrospective case series included data from dogs from referral centers and the Veterinary Information Network (VIN) database. Cases were included based on compatible clinical signs and radiographic findings. RUIN lesions were characterized by focal cortical lysis of the caudal aspect of the radius and the cranial aspect of the ulna. RULD lesions were characterized by smooth bone proliferation on the lateral aspect of the antebrachial bones.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Among the 233 dogs included (9 referral cases, 224 from VIN), 115 had RUIN, and 118 had RULD. RUIN primarily affected small, chondrodystrophic breeds, while RULD was more common in large, nonchondrodystrophic breeds. Elbow dysplasia was a frequent comorbidity in RUIN and RULD cases. In the referral cases, these lesions were thought to be occasionally associated with mild to moderate forelimb lameness, typically responsive to conservative therapy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>RUIN and RULD are underrecognized orthopedic entities with differing breed predispositions. The proposed entities aim to support clinicians in improving future identification of those entities and guiding future research for pathogenesis and case management.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2865-3709","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T22:51:12Z","timestamp":1779231072000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Radioulnar Interosseous Ligament Diseases in Dogs: A Case Series"],"prefix":"10.1055","author":[{"given":"Jemmy-Lee","family":"Hardy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Centre Hospitalier V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire Fr\u00e9gis, IVC Evidensia France, Gentilly, Ile-de-France, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Blevins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Information Network, Davis, California, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bertrand","family":"Lussier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric H.","family":"David","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Idexx, Phoenix, Arizona, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Le Boedec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Centre Hospitalier V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire Fr\u00e9gis, Gentilly, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiffany","family":"Stockman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guillaume Ren\u00e9","family":"Ragetly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Centre Hospitalier V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire Fr\u00e9gis, IVC Evidensia France, Gentilly, Ile-de-France, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Chapter 5 Arthrology","author":"H E Evans","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/0363-5023(89)90017-8","article-title":"An anatomic and mechanical study of the interosseous membrane of the forearm: pathomechanics of proximal migration of the radius","volume":"14","author":"R N Hotchkiss","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/0363-5023(94)90050-7","article-title":"The role of the 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Bezuidenhout","year":"2013"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.1997.tb01463.x","article-title":"The intraosseous blood supply of the canine radius: implications for healing of distal fractures in small dogs","volume":"26","author":"J A Welch","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet Surg"},{"key":"ref18","volume-title":"Radiology of Veterinary Orthopedics: Features of Diagnosis. 1st edition","author":"J P Morgan","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref19","volume-title":"Bones, joints, tendons, and ligaments","author":"C Carlson","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref20","volume-title":"Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease","author":"M G Conzemius","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref21","volume-title":"Anatomical and radiological examinations of the interosseous ligament of the antebrachium of the dog","author":"D Schn\u00f6tzinger","year":"1995"}],"container-title":["Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and 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