{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T23:22:17Z","timestamp":1783034537529,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zentralbl Chir"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Stimmlippenl\u00e4hmungen beeintr\u00e4chtigen die Lebensqualit\u00e4t der Betroffenen erheblich. Bei einseitigen Paresen kommt es vor allem zu einer Glottisschlussinsuffizienz, Stimmschw\u00e4che und Heiserkeit. Beidseitige Paresen hingegen gef\u00e4hrden die Atmung und schr\u00e4nken die k\u00f6rperliche Belastungsf\u00e4higkeit ein. Seit \u00fcber 100 Jahren werden verschiedene Biomaterialien zur Behandlung einseitiger Stimmlippenparesen verwendet, darunter Gewebetransfer, Injektionsmaterialien, Implantate und Nerventransfer. Aktuellen wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen zufolge kann eine fr\u00fchzeitige Augmentation den sp\u00e4teren Bedarf an invasiven Behandlungsma\u00dfnahmen verringern und die Rehabilitation der Patienten beschleunigen. Bei beidseitigen Paresen sind derzeit meist Laserresektionen zur Glottiserweiterung in Gebrauch, die jedoch ein Abw\u00e4gen zwischen besserer Atmung und Erhalt der Stimmqualit\u00e4t erfordern. K\u00fcnftig k\u00f6nnten Kehlkopfschrittmacher und selektive Re-Innervation die Stimmlippenfunktion gezielt\n\t\t\twiederherstellen und so die Lebensqualit\u00e4t deutlich verbessern.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2887-2043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T23:14:57Z","timestamp":1783034097000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Behandlung von Stimmlippenparesen"],"prefix":"10.1055","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9820-5527","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andreas H.","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera GmbH, Th\u00fcringen, Deutschland","place":["Gera"],"department":["Klinik f\u00fcr HNO-Heilkunde\/Plastische 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