{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T23:45:55Z","timestamp":1785887155201,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol"],"abstract":"Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title>\n Theoretische Entwicklungen haben das revidierte Koh\u00e4renzgef\u00fchl (Sense of\n Coherence, SOC-R) als Resilienzfaktor eingef\u00fchrt, der die Dimensionen\n Bew\u00e4ltigungsf\u00e4higkeit, Ausgewogenheit\/ Balance und Reflexion umfasst. Von\n diesen Dimensionen wird explorativ angenommen, dass sie im Einklang mit\n metakognitiven Prozessen stehen, die f\u00fcr die Anpassung an Widrigkeiten\n relevant sind. Trotz des wachsenden Interesses am SOC-R als Resilienzfaktor\n ist seine m\u00f6gliche Konzeptualisierung als metakognitive F\u00e4higkeit noch wenig\n erforscht. Diese Studie befasst sich mit dieser L\u00fccke, indem sie die\n strukturelle Stabilit\u00e4t von SOC-R untersucht und sowohl distale als auch\n proximale Pr\u00e4diktoren bewertet.<\/jats:p>\n Die Daten stammen aus einer L\u00e4ngsschnittstudie, in der die Zusammenh\u00e4nge\n zwischen Traumata in der Kindheit und Zwangsma\u00dfnahmen mit der psychischen\n Gesundheit \u00e4lterer \u00dcberlebender und altersgleicher Kontrollpersonen\n untersucht wurden, wobei die Leistungsmotivation als Pr\u00e4diktor einbezogen\n wurde. Diese Studie untersuchte die strukturelle Stabilit\u00e4t des SOC-R und\n psychologische Vorl\u00e4ufer in einer trauma-exponierten Stichprobe unter\n Verwendung von Strukturgleichungsmodellen (SEM).<\/jats:p>\n Der SOC-R-Gesamtwert zeigte \u00fcber einen Zeitraum von 21 Monaten eine moderate\n Stabilit\u00e4t, wobei Bew\u00e4ltigungsf\u00e4higkeit und Reflexion eine gute und\n Ausgewogenheit eine grenzwertige Stabilit\u00e4t hatten. Die SEM-Ergebnisse\n zeigten, dass Leistungsmotivation die Bew\u00e4ltigungsf\u00e4higkeit (\u03b2=.35) und\n Reflexion (\u03b2=.29) \u00fcber die Schwere der traumabedingten PTBS (\u03b2=\u2013.29) hinaus\n signifikant vorhersagte. Die Bew\u00e4ltigungsf\u00e4higkeit wurde positiv durch den\n Sinn im Leben (\u03b2=0,26) und posttraumatisches Wachstum (\u03b2=0,23) und negativ\n durch wahrgenommenen Stress (\u03b2=\u20130,11) vorhergesagt. Ausgewogenheit wurde\n durch posttraumatisches Wachstum (\u03b2=0,31) und positives Umdeuten (\u03b2=0,36)\n vorhergesagt. Reflexion wurde durch aktives Coping (\u03b2=0,32), positives\n Umdeuten (\u03b2=0,29) und dem Sinn im Leben (\u03b2=.20) vorhergesagt.<\/jats:p>\n Die SOC-R Dimensionen sind ausreichend stabil. Die Studie zeigte, dass au\u00dfer\n bekannten Bedingungsfaktoren des Koh\u00e4renzsinns auch die Leistungsmotivation\n eine wichtige Rolle spielt. Dies weist auf eine Relevanz von SOC-R als\n m\u00f6gliche metakognitive Eigenschaft und metakognitive Therapieans\u00e4tze bei der\n Traumabehandlung hin. Schl\u00fcsselbegriffe: Revidiertes Koh\u00e4renzgef\u00fchl; SOC-R;\n Metakognition, Resilienz, Kindheitstraumatisierung<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2896-4298","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T22:58:12Z","timestamp":1785884292000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Koh\u00e4renzgef\u00fchl \u2013 revidiert als metakognitive F\u00e4higkeit: Evidenz aus\n einer Schweizer Studie mit \u00e4lteren Traumatisierten"],"prefix":"10.1055","author":[{"given":"Nathanael","family":"Adank","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychopathologie und Klinische Intervention, Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich,\n Z\u00fcrich, Schweiz"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Maercker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychopathologie und Klinische Intervention, Universit\u00e4t Z\u00fcrich,\n Z\u00fcrich, Schweiz"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Myriam V.","family":"Thoma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychologisches Institut, Universit\u00e4t Basel, Basel,\n Schweiz"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shauna L.","family":"Rohner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pflegewissenschaft, Fachhochschule Ostschweiz, Rapperswil-Jona,\n Schweiz"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1007\/s10943-024-02240-z","article-title":"The relationship of religious coping with psychological well-being,\n psychological resilience, and grief severity in women who had experienced\n perinatal loss in T\u00fcrkiye","volume":"64","author":"K Altuner","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Relig Health"},{"key":"ref2","volume-title":"Health, stress, and 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