{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T07:51:22Z","timestamp":1761897082852,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"06","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Objective\u2003The aim of this study was to describe the signalment, clinical presentation, diagnostic findings, medical and surgical treatment and outcome of 22 farm animals diagnosed with a vertebral fracture or luxation.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Study design\u2003Medical records of 22 farm animals (7 goats, 6 alpacas, 5 cattle, 3 sheep and 1 deer) were reviewed for signalment, history, presenting clinical signs and neurological examination findings, clinicopathological results, diagnostic imaging, final diagnosis, medical and surgical management, clinical progression and outcome.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Results\u2003Animals' age ranged from 1 day to 15 years. Neurological examination findings included decreased motor function (20\/22), recumbency (14\/22), altered mentation (13\/22), cranial nerve deficits (4\/22) and lack of nociception (3\/22). Lesions were localized to the atlanto-occipital region (2\/22), C1 to C5 (7\/22), C6 to T2 (4\/22), T3 to L3 (3\/22), and L4 to S1 (6\/22). Diagnoses included vertebral fracture only (4\/22), luxation only (5\/22) or both vertebral fracture and luxation (13\/22). In five cases, no therapy was attempted, while 12 cases were treated medically and five cases were treated surgically. Surgical interventions included manual reduction (n\u2009=\u20091); arthrodesis (n\u2009=\u20092); laminectomy (n\u2009=\u20091); and laminectomy with pin fixation, cerclage wire and polymethylmethacrylate bridging (n\u2009=\u20091). Five of the 22 cases survived to hospital discharge; two of these were treated surgically.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n            Conclusion\u2003The cervical region was most commonly affected. Prognosis for these injuries in farm animals is guarded.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1692637","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,26]],"date-time":"2019-06-26T18:45:08Z","timestamp":1561574708000},"page":"492-498","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Clinical Findings, Treatments and Outcomes in Farm Animals with Vertebral Fractures or Luxations: 22 Cases (2006\u20132017)"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2082-7702","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sophie","family":"Boorman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Studies, New Bolton Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Kennett Square, Pennsylvania, Unites States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amy L.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Studies, New Bolton Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Kennett Square, Pennsylvania, Unites States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas P.","family":"Schaer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Studies, New Bolton Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Kennett Square, Pennsylvania, Unites States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marie-Eve","family":"Fecteau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Studies, New Bolton Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Kennett Square, Pennsylvania, Unites States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,26]]},"container-title":["Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/s-0039-1692637.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,13]],"date-time":"2019-11-13T20:55:38Z","timestamp":1573678538000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/s-0039-1692637"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,26]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"06","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,13]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0039-1692637","relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-0814","2567-6911"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0932-0814"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2567-6911"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,26]]}}}