{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T14:51:44Z","timestamp":1783695104157,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"02","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,28]],"date-time":"2020-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580169600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n          Introduction\u2003Tinnitus, which is considered the third worst symptom for humans, is a common complaint among people living with hearing loss and may negatively affect the quality of life of those who have it.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Objective\u2003To analyze the perception of the handicap in patients with tinnitus and hearing loss as well as the possible associations between the variables hearing loss, loudness, onset, frequency and annoyance by tinnitus, and the correlation between the visual analogue scale (VAS) and the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI).<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Methods\u2003A total of 30 patients with complaints of tinnitus and the presence of sensorineural hearing impairment were selected for this cross-sectional, observational, and descriptive study. The loudness of the tinnitus was measured by a VAS and classified as mild, moderate, or severe. The THI was classified as slight, mild, moderate, severe, and catastrophic. Data were submitted to statistical analysis using the Fisher exact test and Spearman correlation coefficient.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Results\u2003Eleven male (36.7%) and 19 female (63.3%) subjects with a mean age of 56.5 years old were evaluated. There was no significant association between loudness, annoyance, time and frequency of tinnitus, nor between hearing loss and tinnitus. There was a significant association between the variables hearing loss and loudness, and a weak correlation between VAS and THI.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Conclusion\u2003Tinnitus has a practical impact in the lives of patients with hearing loss in terms of catastrophic, functional, and emotional aspects, regardless of loudness, frequency, or time of onset. Hearing loss was a factor that had an impact on the loudness of tinnitus. There was no statistically significant correlation between VAS and THI.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1697994","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,28]],"date-time":"2020-01-28T20:25:33Z","timestamp":1580243133000},"page":"e191-e197","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Functional Impact of Tinnitus in Patients with Hearing Loss"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3200-5474","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Erika Barioni","family":"Mantello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Speech, Language and Hearing Department, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luciana de Mata","family":"Lupoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Speech, Language and Hearing Department, Pontif\u00edcia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica, S\u00e3o Paulo, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paula Cantarella de Padua","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Speech Therapist Graduated, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juliana Maria Soares","family":"Cavalcante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, SP, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eduardo Tanaka","family":"Massuda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology, and Head and Neck Surgery, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adriana Ribeiro Tavares","family":"Anastasio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, SP, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,28]]},"container-title":["International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/s-0039-1697994.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,28]],"date-time":"2020-01-28T20:25:37Z","timestamp":1580243137000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/s-0039-1697994"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,28]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"02","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,4]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0039-1697994","relation":{},"ISSN":["1809-9777","1809-4864"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1809-9777","type":"print"},{"value":"1809-4864","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,28]]}}}