{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T08:23:55Z","timestamp":1778574235078,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"06","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Facial plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Internal rigid fixation is the gold-standard treatment for facial fractures, but there are some specific cases that are more amenable to external fixation (ex-fix) application. Herein, we discuss advantages and disadvantages to ex-fix in the modern treatment of comminuted mandible fractures, infected mandible fractures, fractures of the condylar region, oncologic mandibular resection, pediatric mandible fractures, and fractures in the edentulous patient.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1700799","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]],"date-time":"2019-11-29T18:53:11Z","timestamp":1575053591000},"page":"614-622","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["The Role of External Fixation in Trauma and Reconstruction of the Mandible in the Age of Rigid Fixation"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4755-2681","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aasif A.","family":"Kazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\/Head and Neck Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas S.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\/Head and Neck Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aurora","family":"Vincent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, Madigan Army Center, Tacoma, Washington"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mofiyinfolu","family":"Sokoya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Associates, Fort Worth, Texas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Derek","family":"Sheen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\/Head and Neck Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yadranko","family":"Ducic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Associates, Fort Worth, Texas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]]},"container-title":["Facial Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/s-0039-1700799.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]],"date-time":"2019-11-29T18:53:16Z","timestamp":1575053596000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/s-0039-1700799"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"06","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0039-1700799","relation":{},"ISSN":["0736-6825","1098-8793"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0736-6825","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-8793","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,29]]}}}