{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T11:15:37Z","timestamp":1777374937066,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Facial Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Profound understanding of the surgical anatomy of the face and neck is the key to successful face lift surgery. The \u201cSegmental SMAS Model\u201d presented herein is the result of a decade-long effort in teaching fellows a logical and coherent anatomic model of face lift anatomy. The superficial musculo-aponeurotic system (SMAS) consists of segments with distinct surgical characteristics. These are determined by the presence of a deep gliding plane and\/or adhesion through fibrous insertions. In this article, we define SMAS segments that are profoundly heterogeneous in their behavior and have surgical implications on the maneuvers required for a deep plane face lift. The present model introduces several novel interpretations of the surgical anatomy of the face and neck lift procedure and hopes to convey a better understanding of face lift anatomy to training surgeons.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1714117","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,31]],"date-time":"2020-08-31T23:03:38Z","timestamp":1598915018000},"page":"337-350","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The \u201cSegmental SMAS Model\u201d: A Didactic Concept of Face and Neck Lift Anatomy"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Holger G.","family":"Gassner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Finesse Center for Facial Plastic Surgery, Regensburg, Germany"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1275-602X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashish A.","family":"Magdum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Finesse Center for Facial Plastic Surgery, Regensburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Darinka","family":"Hanga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bezirkskrankenhaus Lienz, Lienz, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,31]]},"reference":[{"issue":"03","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2005.04.006","article-title":"Evolution of rhytidectomy techniques","volume":"13","author":"P A Adamson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1383551","article-title":"Deep plane facelifting for facial rejuvenation","volume":"30","author":"N Gordon","year":"2014","journal-title":"Facial Plast 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