{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T19:42:52Z","timestamp":1740166972584,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"01","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,5]],"date-time":"2021-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1628121600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n          Introduction\u2003Inferior turbinate surgery is often performed concomitantly with rhinoseptoplasty. As inferior turbinates play a major role in allergic rhinitis, it seems reasonable to suggest that inferior turbinate surgery reduces allergy.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Objective\u2003To assess the impact of nasal turbinate surgery on non-obstructive allergic symptoms (nasal discharge, sneezing, pruritus, and allergic conjunctivitis) and on the use of allergic medication in patients with allergic rhinitis undergoing rhinoseptoplasty.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Methods\u2003Secondary analysis of aggregated data from two randomized controlled trials. Participants with allergic rhinitis aged \u2265 16 years were recruited. Data from two groups were analyzed: patients with rhinoseptoplasty and concomitant turbinate reduction (intervention group) and patients with rhinoseptoplasty only (control group). The 90-day postoperative frequency of non-obstructive allergic symptoms and of nasal steroid and oral antihistamine use were analyzed.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Results\u2003A total of 100 patients were studied. The groups were similar in terms of allergic symptom intensity and mean age. The frequency of non-obstructive allergic symptoms decreased 90 days postoperative in both groups (p\u2009&lt;\u20090.01). There was no difference between the groups in the frequency of non-obstructive allergic symptoms at 90 days (p\u2009=\u20090.835). Topical nasal steroid and oral histamine antagonist use decreased in the intervention group at 90 days (p\u2009&lt;\u20090.05).<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Conclusions\u2003Ninety days after the surgery, turbinate reduction performed in association with rhinoseptoplasty did not reduce the frequency of non-obstructive allergic symptoms more than rhinoplasty alone. However, the observed decrease in nasal steroid and oral antihistamine use suggests an impact of turbinate reduction on medication use in patients with allergic rhinitis undergoing rhinoseptoplasty.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Trial Registration\u2003ClinicalTrials.gov database (NCT01457638 and NCT02231216).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1726046","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,5]],"date-time":"2021-08-05T22:41:05Z","timestamp":1628203265000},"page":"e111-e118","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Inferior Turbinate Reduction during Rhinoplasty: Is There Any Effect on Rhinitis Symptoms?"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5402-2390","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jo\u00e3o Pedro T.","family":"Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Surgery, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7649-0729","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bianca H. de","family":"Moura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otolaryngology Service, Hospital M\u00e3e de Deus, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5535-1914","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vin\u00edcius H.","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0261-9993","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manoela A.","family":"Vivan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0581-7063","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simone M. de","family":"Azevedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1861-1312","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9 Eduardo L.","family":"Dolci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otolaryngology Service, Santa Casa de Miseric\u00f3rdia de S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5099-7115","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raphaella","family":"Migliavacca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otolaryngology Service, Hospital de Cl\u00ednicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7791-0019","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michelle","family":"Lavinsky-Wolff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Otolaryngology Service, Hospital de Cl\u00ednicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"01","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1097\/MOO.0b013e328334db14","article-title":"Inferior turbinate surgery and nasal airflow: evidence-based management","volume":"18","author":"S C Leong","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.26264","article-title":"Three different turbinoplasty techniques combined with septoplasty: Prospective randomized 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