{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T02:11:40Z","timestamp":1793326300776,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Semin Musculoskelet Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tumors around the elbow are infrequent, and delayed diagnosis is a common theme because of the low incidence and lack of familiarity. However, just like any other site, the radiologic work-up of musculoskeletal tumors around the elbow remains the same, with plain films the first investigation in a patient with a suspected bone tumor and ultrasound the first modality to evaluate a soft tissue lump. The management of both bone and soft tissue tumors around the elbow is unique because of a large number of important structures in an anatomically confined space and little normal tissue to spare without severely compromising the joint's function. Many benign nonneoplastic entities can mimic bone and soft tissue tumors on imaging. It is important to keep the characteristic imaging appearance in mind while formulating a differential diagnosis to avoid an unnecessary additional work-up. This article reviews the most common benign and malignant bone and soft tissue tumors around the elbow, mimickers, imaging features, and current therapeutic concepts.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1735608","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,27]],"date-time":"2021-10-27T22:30:30Z","timestamp":1635373830000},"page":"600-616","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Neoplastic Elbow Diseases and Mimickers"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Simranjeet","family":"Kaur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Radhesh","family":"Lalam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Victor","family":"Cassar-Pullicino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Prudencia","family":"Tyrrell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaspreet","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Morrey's the Elbow and Its Disorders","author":"B F Morrey","year":"2018","edition":"5th ed."},{"issue":"04","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1177\/1758573215586151","article-title":"Primary osseous tumours of the elbow: 60 years of registry experience","volume":"7","author":"M Halai","year":"2015","journal-title":"Shoulder Elbow"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref3","first-page":"551","article-title":"Primary tumors of the elbow: a review of the Leeds Regional Bone Tumour Registry","volume":"21","author":"J A Bruguera","year":"1998","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.85B2.13524","article-title":"The results of endoprosthetic replacement for tumours of the distal humerus","volume":"85","author":"A Kulkarni","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-01748-8","volume-title":"Atlas of Musculoskeletal Tumors and Tumorlike Lesions: The Rizzoli Case Archive","author":"P Picci","year":"2014"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1302\/2058-5241.4.180086","article-title":"Bone tumours around the elbow: a rare entity","volume":"4","author":"O D Savvidou","year":"2019","journal-title":"EFORT Open Rev"},{"issue":"08","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199908000-00006","article-title":"Osteoid osteoma of the elbow: a diagnostic challenge","volume":"81","author":"K L Weber","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"07","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1172","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198163070-00017","article-title":"Intra-articular osteoid-osteoma of the humerus simulating synovitis of the elbow. 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