{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T06:32:24Z","timestamp":1791873144622,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":101,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"01","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Colon Rectal Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Rectovaginal fistula (RVF) occurring during the course of Crohn's disease (CD) constitutes a therapeutic challenge and is characterized by a high rate of recurrence. To optimize the outcome of CD-related RVF repair, the best conditions for correct healing should be obtained. Remission of CD should be achieved with no active proctitis, the perianal CD activity should be minimized, and local septic complications should be controlled. The objective of surgical repair is to close the fistula tract with minimal recurrence and functional disturbance. Several therapeutic strategies exist and the approach should be tailored to the anatomy of the RVF and the quality of the local supporting tissues. Herein, we review the medical and surgical management of CD-related RVF.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1740029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]],"date-time":"2022-01-17T23:32:23Z","timestamp":1642462343000},"page":"010-020","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Rectovaginal Fistula in Crohn's Disease: When and How to Operate?"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Meyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Digestive Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland"},{"name":"Medical School, University of Geneva, Gen\u00e8ve, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric","family":"Ris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Digestive Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland"},{"name":"Medical School, University of Geneva, Gen\u00e8ve, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miles","family":"Parkes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justin","family":"Davies","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cambridge Colorectal Unit, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"03","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1177\/1756283X15576462","article-title":"From historical perspectives to modern therapy: a review of current and future biological treatments for Crohn's disease","volume":"8","author":"C W 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