{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T16:53:13Z","timestamp":1793638393305,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"01","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]],"date-time":"2022-01-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642377600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":16,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Surg J (N Y)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n          Background\u2003Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a life-threatening condition requiring urgent attention. It is clinically difficult to diagnose, linked to severe systemic toxicity, and has poor prognosis. In 2001, Andreasen and coworkers described the \u201cFinger test\u201d for the diagnosis of NF. Subsequent studies have suggested early recognition and management of NF. In this study, we compare the LRINEC\u2014Laboratory Risk Indicator for Necrotizing Fasciitis\u2014scoring system with the \u201cFinger test\u201d and histopathological examination for diagnosis of NF.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Results\u2003In our study, LRINEC scoring system and Finger test are statistically significant in the diagnosis of NF. Males are more frequently affected, and the most common organism causing NF is Staphylococcus. Histopathology remained the gold standard for diagnosis of NF, while LRINEC score and Finger test were good diagnostic tools for early diagnosis, with sensitivities of 83.33 and 86.11%, respectively.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Conclusion\u2003LRINEC laboratory-based scoring system is easy and reliable diagnostic tool though histopathology remains the gold standard. There is statistically significant correlation between histopathology and laboratory criteria. LRINEC test is independently better than bedside Finger test alone or combined LRINEC and bedside Finger test.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1740629","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]],"date-time":"2022-01-17T23:30:19Z","timestamp":1642462219000},"page":"e1-e7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Comparison of LRINEC Scoring System with Finger Test and Histopathological Examination for Necrotizing Fasciitis"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"08","author":[{"given":"Farah Naaz","family":"Kazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.V.","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0517-008X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shaurav","family":"Ghosh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Prashanth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V. Om Pramod Kumar","family":"Raja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"08","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1090.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.01.002","article-title":"The incidence and seasonal variation of necrotizing fasciitis in Korea: a nationwide cross-sectional study","volume":"26","author":"H K Choi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref2","first-page":"981","article-title":"Necrotizing fasciitis","volume":"55","author":"R Puvanendran","year":"2009","journal-title":"Can Fam Physician"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200104010-00019","article-title":"Massive infectious soft-tissue injury: diagnosis and management of necrotizing fasciitis and purpura fulminans","volume":"107","author":"T J Andreasen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"26","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1689","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198406283102601","article-title":"Early recognition of potentially fatal necrotizing fasciitis. 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