{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T00:10:20Z","timestamp":1793232620860,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Federa\u00e7\u00e3o das Associa\u00e7\u00f5es de Ginecologia e Obstetr\u00edcia","issue":"07","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]],"date-time":"2022-06-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656460800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Objective\u2003To review concepts, definitions, and findings about fear of childbirth (FOC).<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Methods\u2003A bibliographic review was carried out through the main scientific databases in 2020.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Results\u2003All 32 articles considered potentially relevant were analyzed. A recent study suggests that the global prevalence of FOC can reach up to 14%. Factors such as parity, gestational age, previous birth experience, age and nationality of the woman seem to influence FOC.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Conclusion\u2003Fear of childbirth could be related to an increased risk of adverse obstetric outcomes such as maternal request for cesarean delivery, preterm birth, prolonged labor, postpartum depression, and post-traumatic stress. These evidence highlight the importance of the discussion regarding this topic.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-1751062","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]],"date-time":"2022-06-29T18:44:04Z","timestamp":1656528244000},"page":"692-700","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Is it Necessary to Evaluate Fear of Childbirth in Pregnant Women? A Scoping Review"],"prefix":"10.61622","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3244-2930","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cibele Santini Oliveira","family":"Imakawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6706-7117","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariane Nunes","family":"Nadai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Bauru, SP Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6938-6288","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Monica","family":"Reis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pan American Health Organization, World Health Organization, Washington, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9311-786X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Silvana Maria","family":"Quintana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9099-4544","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elaine Christine Dantas","family":"Moises","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"47794","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2016.10.007","article-title":"Psychological perspectives on fear of childbirth","volume":"44","author":"E Rondung","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Anxiety Disord"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-018-1659-7","article-title":"Definitions, measurements and prevalence of fear of childbirth: a systematic review","volume":"18","author":"C Nilsson","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1111\/birt.12368","article-title":"Potential mechanisms in fear of birth: The role of pain catastrophizing and intolerance of uncertainty","volume":"46","author":"E Rondung","year":"2019","journal-title":"Birth"},{"issue":"08","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.13138","article-title":"Worldwide prevalence of tocophobia in pregnant women: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"96","author":"M A O'Connell","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"03","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0412.2003.00114.x","article-title":"Fear of childbirth: a neglected dilemma","volume":"82","author":"T Saisto","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"08","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12599","article-title":"Fear of childbirth in nulliparous and multiparous women: a population-based analysis of all singleton births in Finland in 1997-2010","volume":"121","author":"S R\u00e4is\u00e4nen","year":"2014","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.12891\/ceog1762.2015","article-title":"Fear of childbirth in women with normal pregnancy evolution","volume":"42","author":"A N Aksoy","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2018.02.010","article-title":"Fear of birth in clinical practice: A structured review of current measurement tools","volume":"16","author":"Y Richens","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sex Reprod Healthc"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.176.1.83","article-title":"Tokophobia: an unreasoning dread of childbirth. 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