{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T20:25:30Z","timestamp":1792009530284,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","funder":[{"name":"Intrauma S.r.l."}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n          Objective\u2003The main aim of this study was to determine the effective magnitude of proximal tibial segment medialization achievable during tibial plateau levelling and medialization osteotomy (TPLO-M) with Fixin 1.9-2.5\u2009mm pre-contoured T plates with three different offsets.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Methods\u2003In this in vitro study, 36 tibia bone models reconstructed using stereolithography from hindlimb CT scans of a 5\u2009kg dog and a 10\u2009kg dog without orthopaedic disease were used. TPLO-M was performed using plates with three different offsets (2, 4 and 6\u2009mm). Post-osteotomy radiographic and bone models measurements were performed.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Results\u2003Regardless of patient weight, the +4\u2009mm offset plates provided a translation of 2.93mm (\u00b1 0.51) while the +6\u2009mm offset plates provided a translation of 5.03mm (\u00b1 0.47). In the 5kg dog bone model group limited bone contact at the osteotomy site was documented when using the +6mm offset plate.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Conclusion\u2003The +4mm and +6mm offset Fixin plates may be considered for TPLO-M in dogs weighing between 5 and 10\u2009kg. The +6mm offset plate should be used cautiously in dogs weighing less than 10\u2009kg since this plate may result in insufficient postoperative bone apposition at the osteotomy site.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-1768163","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,2]],"date-time":"2023-05-02T23:07:35Z","timestamp":1683068855000},"page":"212-217","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Effect of Plate Type on Tibial Plateau Levelling and Medialization Osteotomy for Treatment of Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture and Concomitant Medial Patellar Luxation in Small Breed Dogs: An In Vitro Study"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Melania","family":"Dallago","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy"},{"name":"Department of Medical Imaging and Orthopedics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandro Boero","family":"Baroncelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinica Albese per Animali da Compagnia, Alba, Cuneo, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caleb","family":"Hudson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Gulf Coast Veterinary Specialists, Houston, Texas, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruno","family":"Peirone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4656-1327","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Evelien","family":"De Bakker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Imaging and Orthopedics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa Adele","family":"Piras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Grugliasco, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"05","key":"ref1","first-page":"740","article-title":"Sex, size, and breed as risk factors in canine patellar dislocation","volume":"160","author":"W A Priester","year":"1972","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1994.205.05.716","article-title":"Frequency and distribution of medial and lateral patellar luxation in dogs: 124 cases (1982\u20131992)","volume":"205","author":"A G Hayes","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1632502","article-title":"A survey of orthopaedic conditions in small animal veterinary practice in Britain","volume":"9","author":"M G Ness","year":"1996","journal-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"},{"issue":"08","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.236.8.887","article-title":"Severity of patellar luxation and frequency of concomitant cranial cruciate ligament rupture in dogs: 162 cases (2004\u20132007)","volume":"236","author":"C A Campbell","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"906","volume-title":"The stifle joint","author":"M P Kowaleski","year":"2012"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2009.00854.x","article-title":"Management of concurrent patellar luxation and cranial cruciate ligament rupture using modified tibial plateau levelling","volume":"51","author":"A Langenbach","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Small Anim Pract"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2004.04066.x","article-title":"Radiographic and clinical changes of the tibial tuberosity after tibial plateau leveling osteotomy","volume":"33","author":"D H Kergosien","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet Surg"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2006.00189.x","article-title":"Complications associated with corrective surgery for patellar luxation in 109 dogs","volume":"35","author":"G I Arthurs","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet Surg"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-15-12-0195","article-title":"Combined tibial plateau levelling osteotomy and tibial tuberosity transposition for treatment of cranial cruciate ligament insufficiency with concomitant medial patellar luxation","volume":"29","author":"K C Leonard","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1676296","article-title":"Technique and outcome of a modified tibial plateau levelling osteotomy for treatment of concurrent medial patellar luxation and cranial cruciate ligament rupture in 76 Stifles","volume":"32","author":"K Flesher","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"10","article-title":"Development and validation of a body condition score system for dogs","volume":"22","author":"D Laflamme","year":"1997","journal-title":"Canine Pract"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(93)50082-7","article-title":"Tibial plateau leveling osteotomy for repair of cranial cruciate ligament rupture in the canine","volume":"23","author":"B Slocum","year":"1993","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-14-09-0135","article-title":"Tibial plateau levelling osteotomy in 69 small breed dogs using conically coupled 1.9\/2.5\u2009mm locking plates. A clinical and radiographic retrospective assessment","volume":"28","author":"G Cosenza","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2004.04053.x","article-title":"Influence of limb positioning and measurement method on the magnitude of the tibial plateau angle","volume":"33","author":"U Reif","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet Surg"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"665","volume-title":"Principles of angular limb deformity correction","author":"D B Fox","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"628","volume-title":"Orthopedic coaptation devices and small-animal prosthetics","author":"S O Canapp","year":"2012"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-16-05-0073","article-title":"Prevalence, treatment and outcome of patellar luxation in dogs in Italy. A retrospective multicentric study (2009\u20132014)","volume":"30","author":"F Bosio","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol"}],"container-title":["Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/s-0043-1768163.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,5]],"date-time":"2024-11-05T16:46:48Z","timestamp":1730825208000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/s-0043-1768163"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,2]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"04","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,17]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0043-1768163","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-0814","2567-6911"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0932-0814","type":"print"},{"value":"2567-6911","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,2]]}}}