{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T16:25:11Z","timestamp":1774542311414,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":145,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"01","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,22]],"date-time":"2023-06-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1687392000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Semin Hear"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Veterans Affairs (VA) Rehabilitation Research &amp; Development (RR&amp;D) National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR) was first funded by the RR&amp;D Service in 1997 and has been funded continuously since that time. The overall purpose of the NCRAR is to \u201cimprove the quality of life of Veterans and others with hearing and balance problems through clinical research, technology development, and education that leads to better patient care\u201d (\n            www.ncrar.research.va.gov\n          ). An important component of the research conducted at the NCRAR has been a focus on clinical and rehabilitative aspects of tinnitus. Multiple investigators have received grants to conduct tinnitus research and the present article provides an overview of this research from the NCRAR's inception through 2021.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-1770140","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,23]],"date-time":"2023-06-23T04:06:25Z","timestamp":1687493185000},"page":"004-028","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["History of Tinnitus Research at the VA National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR), 1997\u20132021: Studies and Key Findings"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"James A.","family":"Henry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA RR&D National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR), Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\/Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert L.","family":"Folmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA RR&D National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR), Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\/Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tara L.","family":"Zaugg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA RR&D National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR), Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarah M.","family":"Theodoroff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA RR&D National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR), Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\/Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Candice M.","family":"Quinn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA RR&D National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR), Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon"},{"name":"Durham VA Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina"},{"name":"Department of Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelly M.","family":"Reavis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA RR&D National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR), Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon"},{"name":"School of Public Health, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily J.","family":"Thielman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA RR&D National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR), Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kathleen F.","family":"Carlson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VA RR&D National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research (NCRAR), Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon"},{"name":"School of Public Health, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon"},{"name":"Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care, Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, Oregon"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"04","key":"ref1","first-page":"181","article-title":"A tinnitus clinic","volume":"56","author":"J Vernon","year":"1977","journal-title":"Ear Nose Throat 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