{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T20:24:04Z","timestamp":1773087844690,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Semin intervent Radiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Infertility affects approximately 15% of patients worldwide, with up to 40% of cases attributed to tubal disease, and up to 25% of those being proximal fallopian tube obstruction (FTO). Evaluation of tubal patency can be performed via laparoscopic chromopertubation, hysterosalpingography, or hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography (HyCoSy). In patients with proximal tubal obstruction, fallopian tube recanalization (FTR) can result in up to 100% technical success rate with pregnancy rates of 12.8 to 51%. More pregnancies occur when oil-soluble contrast media are used versus water-soluble contrast media. Complications of FTR are rare and include tubal perforation, ectopic pregnancy, and pelvic infection. Reocclusion of fallopian tubes may occur in 20 to 50% of patients; however, FTR may be repeated in these cases. Overall, FTR is underutilized in the treatment of infertility secondary to proximal FTO and it can obviate costly and time-consuming assistive reproductive techniques such as in vitro fertilization in some patients, as well as decreasing physical and emotional stress.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-1771042","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,10]],"date-time":"2023-08-10T22:41:07Z","timestamp":1691707267000},"page":"379-383","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Recanalization of Proximal Fallopian Tube Obstruction in the Treatment of Infertility"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Priya","family":"Mody","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gloria","family":"Salazar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maureen P.","family":"Kohi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"01","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/s42155-023-00356-z","article-title":"Fallopian tube recanalization for the management of infertility","volume":"6","author":"A Roberts","year":"2023","journal-title":"CVIR Endovasc"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiochem.2018.03.012","article-title":"Fertility and infertility: definition and epidemiology","volume":"62","author":"M Vander Borght","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin 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