{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T13:17:26Z","timestamp":1771334246103,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"06","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]],"date-time":"2023-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1697414400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Indian J Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Management of post\u2013electric burn microstomia is a challenging task, especially in children, as it causes difficulty in feeding and airway problems (secondary to nasal airway blockage). The recreated defect is often full thickness and requires full-thickness tissue for reconstruction. The free flap can provide adequate normal tissue for the restoration of functions and aesthesis of the perioral region. However, performing free flaps in children is equally demanding due to small-diameter vessel anastomosis and postoperative monitoring. We present a case of postburn microstomia that was managed by contracture release and reconstruction by free radial artery forearm flap in a 1-year-old child. Postoperatively, at 6 months of follow-up, the flap settled well and the child was able to open his mouth fully with good aesthetic outcome. The free flap can be considered a good and safe option for perioral contracture release and reconstruction for better functional and aesthetic outcomes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-1776008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,17]],"date-time":"2023-10-17T07:44:56Z","timestamp":1697528696000},"page":"535-539","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Management of Post\u2013Electric Burn Microstomia by Free Radial Artery Forearm Flap in a 1-Year-Old Child"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Raj Kumar","family":"Manas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive & Burns Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sujoy Kumar","family":"Chatterji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive & Burns Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"04","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.5005\/jcdp-4-4-91","article-title":"Microstomia caused by swallowing of caustic soda: report of a case","volume":"4","author":"W D Martins","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Contemp Dent Pract"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"e5","article-title":"Extreme microstomia in an 8-month-old infant: bilateral commissuroplasty using rhomboid buccal mucosa flaps","volume":"10","author":"P Jaminet","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eplasty"},{"issue":"05","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000001847","article-title":"Management of severe microstomia in a ten-week-old infant","volume":"26","author":"L G Branch","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2013.01.003","article-title":"The role of free flap reconstruction in paediatric caustic burns","volume":"51","author":"Z Sadiq","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-1226(77)90116-3","article-title":"The youngest free groin flap yet?","volume":"30","author":"K Ohmori","year":"1977","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"issue":"06","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.20266","article-title":"Extremity salvage with a free musculocutaneous latissimus dorsi flap and free tendon transfer after resection of a large congenital fibro sarcoma in a 15-week-old infant. A case report","volume":"26","author":"G Germann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"issue":"01","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000001629","article-title":"Free latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap in a 6-month-old child for reconstruction of a temporal fossa defect after teratoma resection","volume":"82","author":"F W Fried","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1379","DOI":"10.18203\/2349-2902.isj20211330","article-title":"Free radial artery forearm flap reconstruction of forehead defect in a 2-year-old child","volume":"8","author":"J R Balan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int Surg J"},{"issue":"07","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2007.10.022","article-title":"Safety and reliability of microsurgical free tissue transfers in paediatric head and neck reconstruction: a report of 72 cases","volume":"61","author":"S Yazar","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/s-0043-1776008.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,14]],"date-time":"2023-12-14T23:50:07Z","timestamp":1702597807000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/s-0043-1776008"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"06","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,14]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0043-1776008","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0970-0358","1998-376X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0970-0358","type":"print"},{"value":"1998-376X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]]}}}