{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T10:57:33Z","timestamp":1775645853572,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"09","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760486400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":44,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arq Neuropsiquiatr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a critical vascular event that often precedes strokes. Despite its significance, management varies widely across physicians.<\/jats:p><jats:p>To evaluate the knowledge and practices of Brazilian physicians regarding TIA diagnosis and management.<\/jats:p><jats:p>A survey was conducted among members of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. It included questions about demographic information, TIA management practices, and knowledge of guidelines.<\/jats:p><jats:p>While most respondents were neurologists or residents, there was significant variability in hospital admission, diagnostic testing, and treatment strategies. Many physicians relied on risk stratification tools but did not consistently follow guidelines for diagnostic imaging or medication.<\/jats:p><jats:p>These findings highlight the need for improved education and standardized protocols for TIA management in Brazil. Implementing public health policies to address these gaps could significantly reduce stroke recurrence rates and improve patient outcomes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0045-1812036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T23:15:47Z","timestamp":1760570147000},"page":"001-006","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Transient ischemic attack in the practice of neurology in a low- and middle-income country"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"83","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-7568-7130","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samia Talise El Horr de","family":"Moraes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Paran\u00e1, Hospital de Cl\u00ednicas, Curitiba PR, Brazil."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8284-1991","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maramelia","family":"Miranda-Alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo, Hospital de S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo SP, Brazil."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7254-6710","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leticia","family":"Rebello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital de Base de Bras\u00edlia, Bras\u00edlia DF, Brazil."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8452-712X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sheila O.","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Hospital de Cl\u00ednicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre RS, Brazil."},{"name":"Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre RS, Brazil."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0383-4145","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fabricio Oliveira","family":"Lima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Geral de Fortaleza, Fortaleza CE, Brazil."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0025-4225","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wagner Mauad","family":"Avelar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas SP, Brazil."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3872-308X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rodrigo","family":"Bazan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Botucatu SP, 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