{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T01:34:29Z","timestamp":1775093669507,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":128,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"08","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Sports Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Set pieces represent a crucial moment in football analysis but have yet to\n                    receive as much attention as other football moments or physical and\n                    physiological elements. This systematic review summarized the literature\n                    surrounding set-pieces in professional football players. The studies were\n                    included if the sample comprised adult male football players competing in tiers\n                    3\u20135, and set pieces were examined (i.e., penalties, corners, free kicks, and\n                    throw-ins). A total of 95 studies met the eligibility criteria. Most studies\n                    investigated penalties (44%) and corners (20%), while free-kicks and throw-ins\n                    have not yet been examined extensively. Characteristics of penalty kickers,\n                    penalty placement, goalkeepers\u2019 actions and contextual factors affected the\n                    accuracy of penalties. Corners\u2019 success was dependent on the type of delivery\n                    (i.e., inswing or outswing), the number of players in the penalty area and\n                    contextual factors. Constraints associated with the task, individual and\n                    environment were associated with the execution of free kicks. Throw-ins seemed\n                    essential to keep the ball in possession, although the literature was scarce.\n                    The characteristics of set pieces should take into account the defensive\n                    organization of the opposing team, as they are particularly important for\n                    creating goal-scoring opportunities and influencing the match result.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2563-0323","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,12]],"date-time":"2025-04-12T00:07:47Z","timestamp":1744416467000},"page":"537-561","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Unlocking the power of set pieces in men\u2019s professional football \u2013 a\n                    scoping review"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Hugo","family":"Sarmento","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Coimbra, CIPER, FCDEFUC, Coimbra,\n                    Portugal"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Afonso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre of Research, Education, Innovation, and\n                    Intervention in Sport (CIFI2D), Faculty of Sport, University of Porto,\n                    Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9813-2842","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Filipe Manuel","family":"Clemente","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Escola Superior Desporto e Lazer, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico\n                    de Viana do Castelo Escola Superior de Desporto e Lazer, Melgaco,\n                    Portugal"},{"name":"Sport Physical Activity and Health Research &\n                    Innovation Center, Instituto Politecnico de Viana do Castelo Escola Superior de\n                    Desporto e Lazer, Melga\u00e7o, Portugal"},{"name":"Department of Biomechanics and Sport Engineering, Gdansk\n                    University of Physical Education and Sport, Gdansk, Poland"}]},{"given":"\u00c9lvio R\u00fabio","family":"Gouveia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Education and Sport, University\n                    of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal"},{"name":"LARSYS, Interactive Technologies Institute, Funchal,\n                    Portugal"}]},{"given":"Nestor","family":"Ordo\u00f1ez-Saavedra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Group in Sports Science and Physical Activity,\n                    Faculty of Health Sciences, Sports Science Program, University of Applied and\n                    Environmental Sciences, Bogota, Colombia"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5637-179X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jo\u00e3o Renato","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"N2i, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico da Maia; Universidade da\n                    Maia, Universidade da Maia, Maia, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Joel","family":"Barrera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Coimbra, CIPER, FCDEFUC, Coimbra,\n                    Portugal"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Field","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sport and Exercise Science, Institute of\n                    Sport, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom of Great\n                    Britain and Northern Ireland"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0825-4032","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diogo V.","family":"Martinho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Coimbra, CIPER, FCDEFUC, Coimbra,\n                    Portugal"},{"name":"LARSYS, Interactive Technologies Institute, Funchal,\n                    Portugal"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Performance assessment for field sports","author":"C Carling","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"192","volume-title":"Understanding environmental and task constraints on talent development","author":"K Davids","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1186\/s40798-022-00454-7","article-title":"Match Analysis in Team Ball Sports: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and\n                    Meta-Analyses","volume":"8","author":"H Sarmento","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sports Med Open"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2014.898852","article-title":"Match analysis in football: A systematic review","volume":"32","author":"H Sarmento","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref5","volume-title":"Performance analysis in team sports","author":"P Passos","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-017-0836-6","article-title":"What Performance Analysts Need to Know About Research Trends in Association\n                    Football (2012-2016): A Systematic Review","volume":"48","author":"H Sarmento","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642703","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2021.642703","article-title":"Effects of Small-Sided Games vs. Running-Based High-intensity Interval Training\n                    on Physical Performance in Soccer Players: A Meta-Analytical Comparison","volume":"12","author":"F M Clemente","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Physiol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-017-0798-8","article-title":"Acute and Residual Soccer Match-Related Fatigue: A Systematic Review and\n                    Meta-analysis","volume":"48","author":"J R Silva","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14082","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.14082","article-title":"The soccer season: Performance variations and evolutionary trends","volume":"10","author":"J R Silva","year":"2022","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2020.1863644","article-title":"Effects of high-intensity interval training in men soccer player\u2019s physical\n                    fitness: A systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized-controlled and\n                    non-controlled trials","volume":"39","author":"F Manuel Clemente","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1080\/02640410802512775","article-title":"High-intensity running in English FA Premier League soccer matches","volume":"27","author":"P S Bradley","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1177\/1747954120982270","article-title":"Do elite soccer players cover longer distance when losing? Differences between\n                    attackers and defenders","volume":"16","author":"C Lago-Pe\u00f1as","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Sports Sci Coach"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1080\/15438627.2018.1545648","article-title":"Activity profile in elite Polish soccer players","volume":"27","author":"M Andrzejewski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Res Sports Med"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2841","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-024-02088-z","article-title":"The Influence of Playing Position on Physical, Physiological, and Technical\n                    Demands in Adult Male Soccer Matches: A Systematic Scoping Review with Evidence\n                    Gap Map","volume":"54","author":"H Sarmento","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.5114\/biolsport.2024.132993","article-title":"Match running performance is similar in lower and higher competitive standards\n                    of Spanish professional soccer accounting for effective playing time","volume":"41","author":"C Lago-Pe\u00f1as","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biol Sport"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.5114\/biolsport.2024.133669","article-title":"Playing position and match location affect the number of high-intensity efforts\n                    more than the quality of the opposition in elite football players","volume":"41","author":"R Morgans","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biol Sport"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.5114\/biolsport.2024.135414","article-title":"Match running performance is influenced by possession and team formation in an\n                    English Premier League team","volume":"41","author":"R Morgans","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biol Sport"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.2478\/hukin-2019-0141","article-title":"How do Elite Soccer Teams Perform to Ball Recovery? Effects of Tactical\n                    Modelling and Contextual Variables on the Defensive Patterns of Play","volume":"73","author":"T Fernandes","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Hum Kinet"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.5114\/biolsport.2021.102921","article-title":"Reference values for collective tactical behaviours based on positional data in\n                    professional football matches: A systematic review","volume":"39","author":"M Rico-Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biol Sport"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"355","article-title":"Game style in soccer: What is it and can we quantify it?","volume":"16","author":"A Hewitt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref21","volume-title":"Set-piece innovations and busting myths about corners: Specialist set-piece\n                    coach Andy Parslow talks us through his role","author":"A Bate","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref22","volume-title":"Liverpool advertise for new coach on LinkedIn after splashing\n                    out to land new boss Arne Slot","author":"D Marsh","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"820","article-title":"Analysis of goals in the English Premier League","volume":"19","author":"Y Q Zhao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"904","article-title":"Comparative analysis of the top six and bottom six teams\u2019 corner kick strategies\n                    in the 2015\/2016 English Premier League","volume":"19","author":"B W Strafford","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.23736\/S0022-4707.16.06440-9","article-title":"Technical and physical analysis of the 2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil: Winners vs.\n                    losers","volume":"57","author":"M C Rumpf","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Sports Med Phys Fitness"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"178","article-title":"Evaluation of the goal scoring patterns in European Championship in Portugal\n                    2004","volume":"6","author":"A Yiannakos","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1177\/1747954121991447","article-title":"The undervalued set piece: Analysis of soccer throw-ins during the English\n                    Premier League 2018-2019 season","volume":"16","author":"J A Stone","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Sports Sci Coach"},{"key":"ref31","volume-title":"Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions","author":"J Chandler","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-021-01626-4","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic\n                    reviews","volume":"10","author":"M J Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.7326\/M18-0850","article-title":"PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and\n                    Explanation","volume":"169","author":"A C Tricco","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2021-0451","article-title":"Defining Training and Performance Caliber: A Participant Classification\n                    Framework","volume":"17","author":"AK A McKay","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Sports Physiol Perform"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2022.102369","article-title":"The obligation to succeed when it matters the most-The influence of skill and\n                    pressure on the success in football penalty kicks","volume":"65","author":"M Brinkschulte","year":"2023","journal-title":"Psychol Sport Exerc"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1177\/17479541221075722","article-title":"Multifactorial analysis of football penalty kicks in the Portuguese First\n                    League: A replication study","volume":"18","author":"C H Almeida","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Sports Sci Coach"},{"key":"ref37","first-page":"196","article-title":"An observational analysis of kicker-goalkeeper interaction in penalties between\n                    national football teams in international competitions","volume":"23","author":"J R Barbero","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Sports Physiol Perform"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2022.102169","article-title":"Crowd reception influences avoidance behavior during football penalty-kicks, but\n                    you wouldn\u2019t know it: A retrospective analysis of professional games","volume":"61","author":"S H Park","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychol Sport Exerc"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1080\/1612197X.2021.1987962","article-title":"Goalkeepers put their money where the coach\u2019s mouth is: Knowing kickers\u2019\n                    preferences enhances anticipation of football goalkeepers","volume":"20","author":"CC F Murta","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Sport Exerc Psychol"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"818556","DOI":"10.3389\/fspor.2022.818556","article-title":"Body Pose Estimation Integrated With Notational Analysis: A New Approach to\n                    Analyze Penalty Kicks Strategy in Elite Football","volume":"4","author":"G S Pinheiro","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Sports Act Living"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"571","article-title":"Prediction of the penalty kick direction in men\u2019s soccer","volume":"22","author":"B Busc\u00e0","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0243786","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0243786","article-title":"Ordering sequential competitions to reduce order relevance: Soccer penalty\n                    shootouts","volume":"15","author":"N Rudi","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref43","first-page":"166","article-title":"Technical-tactical patterns of the attacker and the goalkeeper in the penalty\n                    shootouts within the Spanish football league during the 2016-17 season through\n                    T-patterns and polar coordinates","volume":"20","author":"I Prieto-Lage","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cuad Psicol Deporte"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.00311","article-title":"Height After Side: Goalkeepers Detect the Vertical Direction of\n                    Association-Football Penalty Kicks From the Ball Trajectory","volume":"11","author":"A Higueras-Herbada","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref45","first-page":"127","article-title":"Penalty success in professional soccer: A randomised comparison between imagery\n                    methodologies","volume":"15","author":"J Rhodes","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Imag Res Sport Phys Act"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7027","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-63889-6","article-title":"English Football Players are not as Bad at Kicking Penalties as Commonly\n                    Assumed","volume":"10","author":"M Brinkschulte","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref47","first-page":"892","article-title":"Investigating inter-league and inter-nation variations of key determinants for\n                    penalty success across European football","volume":"20","author":"M Jamil","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref48","first-page":"364","article-title":"The penalty in football: A performance analysis of the penalties occurred\n                    between 2010 and 2018 editions of the Brazilian football championship","volume":"12","author":"V A Ricci","year":"2020","journal-title":"Revista Brasileira de Futsal e Futebol"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socec.2020.101546","article-title":"The right-oriented bias in soccer penalty shootouts","volume":"89","author":"S Avugos","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Behav Exp Econ"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00844","article-title":"Misbehavior During Penalty Kicks and Goalkeepers Holding the Ball Too Long as\n                    Trivial Offenses in Football","volume":"10","author":"O Kolbinger","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2016.1195912","article-title":"Attention towards the goalkeeper and distraction during penalty shootouts in\n                    association football: A retrospective analysis of penalty shootouts from 1984 to\n                    2012","volume":"35","author":"P Furley","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1260\/1747-9541.10.5.815","article-title":"An analysis of penalty kicks in elite football post 1997","volume":"10","author":"K Dalton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Sports Sci Coach"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humov.2014.04.004","article-title":"Predicting the lateral direction of deceptive and non-deceptive penalty kicks in\n                    football from the kinematics of the kicker","volume":"36","author":"J E Lopes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum Mov Sci"},{"key":"ref54","first-page":"96","article-title":"Taking the goalkeeper\u2019s side in association football penalty kicks","volume":"13","author":"A R Fari\u00f1a","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1080\/10413200.2011.619000","article-title":"Stress, coping, and emotions on the world stage: The experience of participating\n                    in a major soccer tournament penalty shootout","volume":"24","author":"G Jordet","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Appl Sport Psychol"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8295.2011.02071.x","article-title":"Team history and choking under pressure in major soccer penalty shootouts","volume":"103","author":"G Jordet","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Psychol"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2010.484068","article-title":"Emotional contagion in soccer penalty shootouts: celebration of individual\n                    success is associated with ultimate team success","volume":"28","author":"T Moll","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.2466\/05.24.25.PMS.111.6.749-760","article-title":"Effects of providing advance cues during a soccer penalty kick on the kicker\u2019s\n                    rate of success","volume":"111","author":"F J N\u00fa\u00f1ez","year":"2010","journal-title":"Percept Mot Skills"},{"key":"ref59","first-page":"153","article-title":"Relationship between efficacy, laterality of foot strike, and shot zone of the\n                    penalty in relation to competition level in soccer. of the penalty in relation\n                    to competition level in soccer","volume":"19","author":"J M Palao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0b013e3181cb703f","article-title":"Acute effects of different warm-up methods on sprint, slalom dribbling, and\n                    penalty kick performance in soccer players","volume":"24","author":"E Gelen","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humov.2010.02.008","article-title":"Individual differences in the visual control of intercepting a penalty kick in\n                    association football","volume":"29","author":"M Dicks","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Mov Sci"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1068\/p6442","article-title":"Availability of advance visual information constrains association-football\n                    goalkeeping performance during penalty kicks","volume":"39","author":"M Dicks","year":"2010","journal-title":"Perception"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.108.1.139-148","article-title":"Differences between expert and novice soccer players when using movement precues\n                    to shoot a penalty kick","volume":"108","author":"F J N\u00fa\u00f1ez","year":"2009","journal-title":"Percept Mot Skills"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2009.03.004","article-title":"Temporal links to performing under pressure in international soccer penalty\n                    shootouts","volume":"10","author":"G Jordet","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychol Sport Exerc"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1080\/10413200902777263","article-title":"When superstars flop: Public status and choking under pressure in international\n                    soccer penalty shootouts","volume":"21","author":"G Jordet","year":"2009","journal-title":"J App Sport Psychol"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1080\/02640410802509144","article-title":"Why do English players fail in soccer penalty shootouts? A study of team status,\n                    self-regulation, and choking under pressure","volume":"27","author":"G Jordet","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1080\/14660970802601654","article-title":"Penalty kicks in soccer: An empirical analysis of shooting strategies and\n                    goalkeepers\u2019 preferences","volume":"10","author":"M Bar-Eli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Soccer Soc"},{"key":"ref68","first-page":"450","volume-title":"Avoidance motivation and choking under pressure in soccer penalty shootouts","author":"G Jordet","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1080\/02640410600944568","article-title":"\u201cThe fouled player should not take the penalty himself\u201d: an empirical\n                    investigation of an old German football myth","volume":"25","author":"O Kuss","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1080\/02640410600624020","article-title":"Kicks from the penalty mark in soccer: The roles of stress, skill, and fatigue\n                    for kick outcomes","volume":"25","author":"G Jordet","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joep.2006.12.001","article-title":"Action bias among elite soccer goalkeepers: The case of penalty kicks","volume":"28","author":"M Bar-Eli","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Econ Psychol"},{"key":"ref72","first-page":"291","article-title":"The \u201cRussian roulette\u201d of soccer?: Perceived control and anxiety in a major\n                    tournament penalty shootout","volume":"37","author":"G Jordet","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Sport Psychol"},{"key":"ref73","first-page":"255","article-title":"Visual training of expert and intermediate penalty kickers in soccer","volume":"49","author":"J C Garcia","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Hum Mov Stud"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1686","DOI":"10.1080\/00140130500101346","article-title":"Anticipation and visual search behaviour in expert soccer goalkeepers","volume":"48","author":"G J Savelsbergh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1080\/026404102317284826","article-title":"Visual search, anticipation and expertise in soccer goalkeepers","volume":"20","author":"G J Savelsbergh","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1080\/02640419608727700","article-title":"Factors associated with home advantage in English and Scottish soccer\n                    matches","volume":"14","author":"A M Nevill","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref77","first-page":"449","article-title":"T. The effectiveness of direct corners in high level soccer depending on the\n                    type and the zone of delivery","volume":"23","author":"S Plakias","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Phy Edu Sport"},{"key":"ref78","first-page":"47","article-title":"The effect of the quadriceps muscle fatigue after an isotonic contraction on\n                    some kinematic variables and the accuracy of soccer players\u2019 performance of the\n                    corner kick","volume":"6","author":"I Alkhawaldeh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sport i Turystyka"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.3390\/su14020896","article-title":"Systematic observation of corner kick strategies in Portuguese football\n                    players","volume":"14","author":"V Gouveia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"ref80","first-page":"611","article-title":"Analysis of the corner kick in football in the main European leagues during the\n                    2017-2018 season","volume":"21","author":"I Prieto-Lage","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7562","DOI":"10.3390\/su13147562","article-title":"Observational analysis of corner kicks in high-level football: A mixed methods\n                    study","volume":"13","author":"R Maneiro","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.5672\/apunts.2014-0983.es.(2021\/2).144.07","article-title":"Indicadores de rendimiento del saque de esquina en el f\u00fatbol de \u00e9lite","volume":"144","author":"D Fern\u00e1ndez-Herm\u00f3genes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Appunts"},{"key":"ref83","first-page":"91","article-title":"Identification of significant variables in the corner kick in women\u2019s football:\n                    Comparison with men\u2019s football","volume":"15","author":"R D Maneiro","year":"2019","journal-title":"E-Balonmano"},{"key":"ref84","first-page":"41","article-title":"Relationship between performance indicators and the success in professional\n                    football","volume":"13","author":"J Castellano","year":"2018","journal-title":"Rev Iberoam Psicol Ejerc Deporte"},{"key":"ref85","first-page":"715","article-title":"Influence of match status on corner kicks tactics in elite soccer","volume":"17","author":"C A Casal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rev Int Med Cienc Act Fis Deporte"},{"key":"ref86","first-page":"135","article-title":"What are the differences between first and second divisions of Spanish football\n                    teams?","volume":"15","author":"J Castellano","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref87","first-page":"430","article-title":"Analysis of corner kick success in elite football","volume":"15","author":"C A Casal","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2013-0484","article-title":"Effects of domestic air travel on technical and tactical performance and\n                    recovery in soccer","volume":"9","author":"P Fowler","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Sports Physiol Perform"},{"key":"ref89","first-page":"398","article-title":"Winners and losers in top level soccer. How do they differ?","volume":"14","author":"B Evangelos","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Phy Educ Sport"},{"key":"ref90","first-page":"18","article-title":"Analysis of corners in football","volume":"3","author":"UR M del Castillo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev Iberoam Psicol Ejerc Deporte"},{"key":"ref91","first-page":"70","article-title":"An Application of SaTScan to Evaluate the Spatial Distribution of Corner Kick\n                    Goals in Major League Soccer","volume":"12","author":"R H Schmicker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Comput Sci Sport"},{"key":"ref92","first-page":"140","article-title":"Analysis and evaluation of the corner kick in soccer at the highest level","volume":"5","author":"J S\u00e1nchez-Flores","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev Andal Med Deporte"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.2478\/v10078-012-0015-7","article-title":"The Use of Match Statistics that Discriminate Between Successful and\n                    Unsuccessful Soccer Teams","volume":"31","author":"J Castellano","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hum Kinet"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.2478\/v10078-010-0035-0","article-title":"Performance in team sports: Identifying the keys to success in soccer","volume":"25","author":"J Lago-Ballesteros","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Hum Kinet"},{"key":"ref95","first-page":"288","article-title":"Game-Related Statistics that Discriminated Winning, Drawing and Losing Teams\n                    from the Spanish Soccer League","volume":"9","author":"C Lago-Pe\u00f1as","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Sports Sci Med"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/s12283-023-00401-z","article-title":"Environmental factors affecting a football\u2019s trajectory at the direct free kick:\n                    How altitude, temperature, and humidity may change the goal-scoring\n                    probability","volume":"26","author":"E M Marqversen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sports Eng"},{"issue":"02","key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5812\/asjsm-134232","article-title":"The Effect of Mental Fatigue on the Accuracy of the Direct Free Kick in Terms of\n                    Some Kinematic Variables for Football Players","volume":"14","author":"I M Alkhawaldeh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Asian J Sports Med"},{"key":"ref98","first-page":"247","article-title":"Indirect free kicks in professional football. Identification of explanatory\n                    variables","volume":"18","author":"S L\u00f3pez Garc\u00eda","year":"2018","journal-title":"Rev Int Med Cienc Act Fis"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2312","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2016.1232487","article-title":"A topography of free kicks in soccer","volume":"34","author":"D Link","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref100","first-page":"744","article-title":"Effectiveness of indirect free kicks in elite soccer","volume":"14","author":"A C Casal","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1260\/1747-9541.7.1.47","article-title":"Error reduction during practice: A novel method for learning to kick free-kicks\n                    in soccer","volume":"7","author":"G Savelsbergh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Sports Sci Coach"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/s00114-005-0071-0","article-title":"Judging where a ball will go: The case of curved free kicks in football","volume":"93","author":"C M Craig","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sci Nat"},{"key":"ref103","first-page":"1846","article-title":"Tactical actions during opponent throw-ins in soccer in the German\n                    Bundesliga","volume":"21","author":"C Augste","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Phys Edu Sport"},{"key":"ref104","first-page":"95","article-title":"How are goals born? External and internal factors in European soccer","volume":"18","author":"J M Lavin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cult Cienc Deporte"},{"key":"ref105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6903","DOI":"10.3390\/app13126903","article-title":"Notational Analysis on Goal Scoring and Comparison in Two of the Most Important\n                    Soccer Leagues: Spanish La Liga and English Premier League","volume":"13","author":"V Gouveia","year":"2023","journal-title":"Appl Sci"},{"key":"ref106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1080\/02701367.2021.2019661","article-title":"A Longitudinal Study on the Evolution of the Four Main Football Leagues Using\n                    Artificial Intelligence: Analysis of the Differences in English Premier League\n                    Teams","volume":"94","author":"A Garc\u00eda-Aliaga","year":"2023","journal-title":"Res Q Exerc Sport"},{"key":"ref107","first-page":"91","article-title":"Analysis of goal scoring and performance indicators in the 2020-2021 Greek\n                    soccer league","volume":"22","author":"A Stafylidis","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Phys Educ Sport"},{"key":"ref108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"954876","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.954876","article-title":"The Qatar 2022 World Cup warm-up: Football goal-scoring evolution in the last 14\n                    FIFA World Cups (1966-2018)","volume":"13","author":"B Mi\u0107ovi\u0107","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref109","first-page":"180","volume-title":"Investigating the inter-country variations in game interruptions across the\n                    Big-5 European football leagues","author":"Y Zhao","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2322","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2021.1930685","article-title":"The influence of randomness on goals in football decreases over time. An\n                    empirical analysis of randomness involved in goal scoring in the English Premier\n                    League","volume":"39","author":"F Wunderlich","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.26773\/smj.210205","article-title":"Factors Leading to Goal Scoring in the Spanish and Italian Soccer Leagues","volume":"19","author":"S Papadopoulos","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sport Mont"},{"key":"ref112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619304","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.619304","article-title":"Comparison of Goal Scoring Patterns in \u201cThe Big Five\u201d European Football\n                    Leagues","volume":"11","author":"C Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref113","first-page":"641","article-title":"An investigation identifying which key performance indicators influence the\n                    chances of promotion to the elite leagues in professional European football","volume":"21","author":"M Jamil","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref114","first-page":"5","article-title":"The importance of set plays in high performance football","volume":"19","author":"W Leite","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sportske Nauke i Zdravlje"},{"key":"ref115","first-page":"186","article-title":"Technical, tactical and spatial indicators related to goal scoring in European\n                    elite soccer","volume":"15","author":"J Gonzalez-Rodenas","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Hum Sport Exerc"},{"key":"ref116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0224150","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0224150","article-title":"Strategic rule breaking: Time wasting to win soccer games","volume":"14","author":"H R Greve","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref117","first-page":"543","article-title":"A new paradigm to understand success in professional football: Analysis of match\n                    statistics in LaLiga for 8 complete seasons","volume":"19","author":"D Brito Souza","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2566","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.02566","article-title":"An Extensive Comparative Analysis of Successful and Unsuccessful Football Teams\n                    in LaLiga","volume":"10","author":"D Brito de Souza","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref119","first-page":"785","article-title":"Effectiveness and offensive performance analysis of the Football\u2019s World Cup:\n                    Russia 2018","volume":"10","author":"JF D Silveira","year":"2018","journal-title":"Revista Brasileira De Futsal E Futebol"},{"key":"ref120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.5114\/hm.2017.73616","article-title":"Creation of goal scoring opportunities by means of different types of offensive\n                    actions in US major league soccer","volume":"2017","author":"J Gonzalez-Rodenas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum Mov"},{"key":"ref121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.5672\/apunts.2014-0983.es.(2017\/3).129.06","article-title":"Acciones ofensivas a bal\u00f3n parado en el f\u00fatbol","volume":"129","author":"D Fern\u00e1ndez-Herm\u00f3genes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Apunts"},{"key":"ref122","first-page":"347","article-title":"The effect of performance indicators on the time the first goal is scored in\n                    football matches","volume":"16","author":"J M Pratas","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref123","first-page":"1053","article-title":"Game stoppages as a tactical means in soccer \u2013 a comparison of the FIFA World\n                    Cups\u2122 2006 and 2014","volume":"16","author":"C Augste","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref124","first-page":"851","article-title":"The effects of playing tactics on creating scoring opportunities in random\n                    matches from US Major League Soccer","volume":"15","author":"J Gonzalez-Rodenas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Perf Anal Sport"},{"key":"ref125","first-page":"65","article-title":"Association between playing tactics and creating scoring opportunities in elite\n                    football. A case study in Spanish Football National Team","volume":"10","author":"J Gonzalez-Rodenas","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Hum Sport Exer"},{"key":"ref126","first-page":"6","article-title":"Analysis of goals scored in the 2010 world cup soccer tournament held in South\n                    Africa","volume":"13","author":"WW S Njororai","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Phy Educ Sport"},{"key":"ref127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2012.667877","article-title":"Game interruptions in elite soccer","volume":"30","author":"M Siegle","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"ref128","first-page":"47","article-title":"Comparative analysis of use of standard situation-set plays on XVI, XVII, XVIII\n                    and XIX World Cup in Soccer","volume":"39","author":"A Jankovi\u0107","year":"2011","journal-title":"Res Kinesiology"},{"key":"ref129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2006.07.002","article-title":"The ecological dynamics of decision making in sport","volume":"7","author":"D Ara\u00fajo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychol Sport Exerc"},{"key":"ref130","first-page":"95","article-title":"Ecological foundations of cognition. I: Symmetry and specificity of\n                    animal-environment systems","volume":"6","author":"M T Turvey","year":"1999","journal-title":"Conscious Stud"},{"key":"ref132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1080\/24748668.2015.11868807","article-title":"The Transition from Match Analysis to Intervention: Optimising the Coaching\n                    Process in Elite Futsal","volume":"15","author":"H Sarmento","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Perform Anal Sport"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Sports Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-2563-0323.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,7]],"date-time":"2025-07-07T22:39:53Z","timestamp":1751927993000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-2563-0323"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"references-count":128,"journal-issue":{"issue":"08","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-2563-0323","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0172-4622","1439-3964"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0172-4622","type":"print"},{"value":"1439-3964","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]}}}